My projects consists of several subprojects, one of which includes QGIS libraries.
.pro file :
TEMPLATE = subdirs
CONFIG += ordered
SUBDIRS += \
Utils \
Maps \
GoogleMapsInterface \
Positioning \
NetworkObjects \
DataBaseManager \
SensorNetworkUI \
This is the .pro file of Maps, that includes the QGIS libraries:
CONFIG += c++11
CONFIG += staticlib
TEMPLATE = lib
QT += core gui
QT += widgets
QT += xml
TARGET = maps
DEFINES += MAPS_INTERFACE
INCLUDEPATH += "C:/OSGeo4W/apps/qgis/include/"
INCLUDEPATH += "C:/OSGeo4W/include/"
win32:CONFIG(Release, Debug|Release) {
LIBS += -LC:/OSGeo4W/lib/ -lQtCore4
LIBS += -LC:/OSGeo4W/lib/ -lQtGui4
LIBS += -LC:/OSGeo4W/lib/ -lQtXml4
}
else:win32:CONFIG(Debug, Debug|Release) {
PRE_TARGETDEPS += C:/OSGeo4W/lib/QtCored4.lib
PRE_TARGETDEPS += C:/OSGeo4W/lib/QtGuid4.lib
PRE_TARGETDEPS += C:/OSGeo4W/lib/QtXmld4.lib
LIBS += -LC:/OSGeo4W/lib/ -lQtCored4
LIBS += -LC:/OSGeo4W/lib/ -lQtGuid4
LIBS += -LC:/OSGeo4W/lib/ -lQtXmld4
}
LIBS += -LC:/OSGeo4W/lib -lgdal_i -lgeos_c
LIBS += -LC:/OSGeo4W/apps/qgis-dev/lib -lqgis_core -lqgis_gui
DEFINES += CORE_EXPORT=__declspec(dllexport)
DEFINES += GUI_EXPORT=__declspec(dllexport)
This is the .pro file for SensorNetworkUI:
CONFIG += console
TARGET = SensorNetwork
TEMPLATE = app
greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4):
QT += widgets
QT += core gui
QT += opengl
QT += sql
QT += xml
QT += multimedia
INCLUDEPATH += ../
INCLUDEPATH += "C:/OSGeo4W/apps/qgis/include/"
INCLUDEPATH += "C:/OSGeo4W/include/"
win32:CONFIG(Release, Debug|Release) {
LIBS += -LC:/OSGeo4W/lib/ -lQtCore4
LIBS += -LC:/OSGeo4W/lib/ -lQtGui4
LIBS += -LC:/OSGeo4W/lib/ -lQtXml4
}
else:win32:CONFIG(Debug, Debug|Release) {
PRE_TARGETDEPS += C:/OSGeo4W/lib/QtCored4.lib
PRE_TARGETDEPS += C:/OSGeo4W/lib/QtGuid4.lib
PRE_TARGETDEPS += C:/OSGeo4W/lib/QtXmld4.lib
LIBS += -LC:/OSGeo4W/lib/ -lQtCored4
LIBS += -LC:/OSGeo4W/lib/ -lQtGuid4
LIBS += -LC:/OSGeo4W/lib/ -lQtXmld4
}
DEFINES += CORE_EXPORT=__declspec(dllexport)
DEFINES += GUI_EXPORT=__declspec(dllexport)
LIBS += -LC:/OSGeo4W/lib -lgdal_i -lgeos_c
LIBS += -LC:/OSGeo4W/apps/qgis-dev/lib -lqgis_core -lqgis_gui
LIBS += -L../ -ldbmanager -lsnobjects -lpositioning -lsnutils -lmaps
However, I am getting errors like these:
maps.lib(moc_ClickTool.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual class QVariant __thiscall QgsExpression::Function::func(class QList<class QVariant> const &,class QgsFeature const *,class QgsExpression *)" (?func@Function@QgsExpression@@UAE?AVQVariant@@ABV?$QList@VQVariant@@@@PBVQgsFeature@@PAV2@@Z)
MainWindow.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual class QVariant __thiscall QgsExpression::Function::func(class QList<class QVariant> const &,class QgsFeature const *,class QgsExpression *)" (?func@Function@QgsExpression@@UAE?AVQVariant@@ABV?$QList@VQVariant@@@@PBVQgsFeature@@PAV2@@Z)
I also noticed that the auto complete suggestions given by Qt Creator don't include the QGIS header files. Does this mean Qt Creator is not able to find them? It does not throw up errors once the entire name has been typed out. I can even open said header files in Qt Creator.
Can someone please tell me where I am going wrong?
EDIT: This is where the error begins:
Creating library ..\SensorNetwork.lib and object ..\SensorNetwork.exp
maps.lib(moc_ClickTool.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual class QVariant __thiscall QgsExpression::Function::func(class QList<class QVariant> const &,class QgsFeature const *,class QgsExpression *)" (?func@Function@QgsExpression@@UAE?AVQVariant@@ABV?$QList@VQVariant@@@@PBVQgsFeature@@PAV2@@Z)
MainWindow.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual class QVariant __thiscall QgsExpression::Function::func(class QList<class QVariant> const &,class QgsFeature const *,class QgsExpression *)" (?func@Function@QgsExpression@@UAE?AVQVariant@@ABV?$QList@VQVariant@@@@PBVQgsFeature@@PAV2@@Z)
maps.lib(MapCanvas.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual class QVariant __thiscall QgsExpression::Function::func(class QList<class QVariant> const &,class QgsFeature const *,class QgsExpression *)" (?func@Function@QgsExpression@@UAE?AVQVariant@@ABV?$QList@VQVariant@@@@PBVQgsFeature@@PAV2@@Z)
maps.lib(ClickTool.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual class QVariant __thiscall QgsExpression::Function::func(class QList<class QVariant> const &,class QgsFeature const *,class QgsExpression *)" (?func@Function@QgsExpression@@UAE?AVQVariant@@ABV?$QList@VQVariant@@@@PBVQgsFeature@@PAV2@@Z)
maps.lib(moc_MapCanvas.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual class QVariant __thiscall QgsExpression::Function::func(class QList<class QVariant> const &,class QgsFeature const *,class QgsExpression *)" (?func@Function@QgsExpression@@UAE?AVQVariant@@ABV?$QList@VQVariant@@@@PBVQgsFeature@@PAV2@@Z)
maps.lib(moc_ClickTool.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual class QVariant __thiscall QgsExpression::Function::func(class QList<class QVariant> const &,class QgsExpressionContext const *,class QgsExpression *)" (?func@Function@QgsExpression@@UAE?AVQVariant@@ABV?$QList@VQVariant@@@@PBVQgsExpressionContext@@PAV2@@Z)
MainWindow.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual class QVariant __thiscall QgsExpression::Function::func(class QList<class QVariant> const &,class QgsExpressionContext const *,class QgsExpression *)" (?func@Function@QgsExpression@@UAE?AVQVariant@@ABV?$QList@VQVariant@@@@PBVQgsExpressionContext@@PAV2@@Z)
maps.lib(MapCanvas.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual class QVariant __thiscall QgsExpression::Function::func(class QList<class QVariant> const &,class QgsExpressionContext const *,class QgsExpression *)" (?func@Function@QgsExpression@@UAE?AVQVariant@@ABV?$QList@VQVariant@@@@PBVQgsExpressionContext@@PAV2@@Z)
...
...
maps.lib(MapCanvas.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: static struct QMetaObject const QgsRasterDataProvider::staticMetaObject" (?staticMetaObject@QgsRasterDataProvider@@2UQMetaObject@@B)
maps.lib(MapCanvas.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: static struct QMetaObject const QgsRasterLayer::staticMetaObject" (?staticMetaObject@QgsRasterLayer@@2UQMetaObject@@B)
maps.lib(ClickTool.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual void __thiscall QgsMapTool::renderComplete(void)" (?renderComplete@QgsMapTool@@UAEXXZ)
maps.lib(ClickTool.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual bool __thiscall QgsMapTool::isTransient(void)const " (?isTransient@QgsMapTool@@UBE_NXZ)
maps.lib(ClickTool.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual bool __thiscall QgsMapTool::isEditTool(void)const " (?isEditTool@QgsMapTool@@UBE_NXZ)
..\SensorNetwork.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 93 unresolved externals
jom: D:\Atmika\Sensor_Network\build\win32\Debug\SensorNetworkUI\Makefile.Debug [..\SensorNetwork.exe] Error 1120
jom: D:\Atmika\Sensor_Network\build\win32\Debug\SensorNetworkUI\Makefile [debug] Error 2
14:21:50: The process "D:\Qt\Qt5.7.1\Tools\QtCreator\bin\jom.exe" exited with code 2.
Error while building/deploying project Sensor_Network (kit: Desktop Qt 5.7.1 MSVC2015 32bit)
When executing step "Make"
Your error definitely points to the linker not finding the correct symbol in the library, as indicated by "error LNK", so headers were correctly found previously.
LIBS += ...
in one of your projects You should probably check that the library files you point to are present and corresponds to the right version of QGIS. If linking dynamically, also make sure that all projects depending on it actually include the linker directive LIBS += ...
.
EDIT: The OP found the problem to be simply the dllexport, that should be dllimport instead for QGIS CORE_EXPORT and GUI_EXPORT variables:
DEFINES += CORE_EXPORT=__declspec(dllimport)
DEFINES += GUI_EXPORT=__declspec(dllimport)
A well documented site as reference for QGIS: https://3nids.wordpress.com/
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