I Have a webservice that uploads a file. (details in the first link)
To communicate with this webservice I use org.apache.http
library (Apache HttpComponents). I have found most of this code if not all of it here .
Sadly the solution only works with images and despite the efforts when trying to upload a video is shows the error of Content Length too long
. To try and fix this I decided to replace it with what's in current use. At first using HttpClientBuilder
HttpClient httpclient = HttpClientBuilder.create().disableContentCompression().build();
My try failed as it still gives the same error and after research I found out that I need to use the CloseableHttpClient
as follow to disable the automatic headers
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom()
.setHttpProcessor(HttpProcessorBuilder.create().build())
.build();
That worked but when setting the headers something doesn't pass I can't figure it out. I did it as follow
httppost.addHeader("Keep-Alive", "timeout=5, max=100");
httppost.addHeader("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
httppost.addHeader("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=UTF-8");
But when tracing the response this is what I have
Http Client Builder Trace
Date,Tue, 28 Mar 2017 18:30:50 GMT
Server,Apache/2.4.23 (Win64) PHP/7.0.10
X-Powered-By,PHP/7.0.10
Content-Length,43
Keep-Alive,timeout=5, max=100
Connection,Keep-Alive
Content-Type,text/html; charset=UTF-8
Closable Response Trace
Date,Tue, 28 Mar 2017 18:31:27 GMT
Server,Apache/2.4.23 (Win64) PHP/7.0.10
Content-Length,311
Connection,close
Content-Type,text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
I tried to set the headers to the response but I am haven't figured how to instantiate it properly to set the headers. And also I am trying to understand why the httppost
is not being taken in consideration. Did I miss something?
One last thing when I use Closable
The way I did it doesn't upload anymore due to missing headers I guess.
EDIT
Error when uploading video
Exception in thread "main" org.apache.http.ContentTooLongException: Content length is too long: 16363535
at org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartFormEntity.getContent(MultipartFormEntity.java:103)
at org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils.toString(EntityUtils.java:199)
at org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils.toString(EntityUtils.java:306)
at testfileupload.PostFile.main(PostFile.java:100)
C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\NetBeans\Cache\8.2\executor-snippets\run.xml:53: Java returned: 1
BUILD FAILED (total time: 0 seconds)
EDIT
I changed the max file size for php following this but it still shows the same error
Update
This is how I handle the multipart (I use multipartform)
HttpEntity resEntity = MultipartEntityBuilder.create()
.addBinaryBody("userfile", file, ContentType.create("video/mp4"), file.getName())
.build();
I rememeber reading something about it (not sure) And as for the php.ini
params that need to be of higher value upload_max_filesize = 40M
and post_max_size = 40M
and memory_limit = 128M
which I am kinda sure its enough (using wamp64).
I kept trying to udnerstand the content length issue since ..
I found out that the HttpEntity sets calculates the length and I checked the value its 2 bits off I believe but no matter the conenction type it just doesn't work and sticks to content length error.
I also tried
HttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom().setDefaultHeaders(Arrays.asList(CustomHeader)).build();
But still nothing. At this point I highly doubt its about setting the header and more related to HttpEntity
with the Multipart or the HttpPost
but It could be else.
Upload
I tried with a 9s Video of a size ~350Kb but it still gives the content length error which means there might be a default content set or none at all
So I dont know what I did / changed but now its working with the error.
I would really want to know why this cause an error it doesn't make sense so far unless its calling something that can't take too high of a value (method of param type given value more than it can)
To be clear the error is generated when I use this (verifcation area)
System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());
if (resEntity != null) {
// error from below, kinda forgot about it
System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(resEntity));
}
if (resEntity != null) {
// resEntity.consumeContent();
}
The webservice is the same as in the first link.
Below is my code (dont mind the comments I didn't clear the decrepated / changed / replaced / test / different approaches)
import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.Header;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpVersion;
import org.apache.http.ProtocolVersion;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntityBuilder;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.ContentBody;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicHeader;
import org.apache.http.params.CoreProtocolPNames;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpProcessorBuilder;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
public class PostFile {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
// CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom()
// .setHttpProcessor(HttpProcessorBuilder.create().build())
// .build();
// Header headerCustom = new BasicHeader(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_LENGTH, "15");
// HttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom().build();
// HttpClient httpclient = HttpClientBuilder.create().disableContentCompression().build();
HttpClient httpclient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
// httpclient.getParams().setParameter(CoreProtocolPNames.PROTOCOL_VERSION, HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1);
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://localhost/userVids/upload.php");
httppost.setProtocolVersion(new ProtocolVersion("HTTP", 1, 1));
File file = new File("C:/Users/User/Desktop/test_video.mp4");
// httppost.addHeader("Content-Length", String.valueOf(file.length()));
// MultipartEntity mpEntity = new MultipartEntity();
// ContentBody cbFile = new FileBody(file, ContentType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA);
// mpEntity.addPart("userfile", cbFile);
// System.out.println(mpEntity.getContentLength());
//
// httppost.setEntity(mpEntity);
/*
Date,Tue, 28 Mar 2017 18:30:50 GMT
Server,Apache/2.4.23 (Win64) PHP/7.0.10
X-Powered-By,PHP/7.0.10
Content-Length,43
Keep-Alive,timeout=5, max=100
Connection,Keep-Alive
Content-Type,text/html; charset=UTF-8
*/
/*
Date,Tue, 28 Mar 2017 18:31:27 GMT
Server,Apache/2.4.23 (Win64) PHP/7.0.10
Content-Length,311
Connection,close
Content-Type,text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
*/
HttpEntity resEntity = MultipartEntityBuilder.create()
.addBinaryBody("userfile", file, ContentType.create("video/mp4"), file.getName())
.build();
System.out.println("Entity Length " + resEntity.getContentLength());
// httppost.addHeader("Keep-Alive", "timeout=5, max=100");
// httppost.addHeader("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
// httppost.addHeader("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=UTF-8");
// httppost.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "form-data; name=\"userfile\"; filename=\"star_empty.png\"");
// httppost.addHeader("Content-Type", "image/png");
// httppost.addHeader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", "binary");
// httppost.addHeader("Content-Length", "99999");
httppost.setEntity(resEntity);
System.out.println("executing request " + httppost.getRequestLine());
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
// HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();
System.out.println("Headers (name,value)");
List<Header> httpHeaders = Arrays.asList(response.getAllHeaders());
httpHeaders.forEach((header) -> {
System.out.println(header.getName() + "," + header.getValue());
});
System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());
if (resEntity != null) {
System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(resEntity));
}
if (resEntity != null) {
// resEntity.consumeContent();
}
// httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}
}
BUT A HUGE NOTICE I had my php.ini (changed all of them in wamp didn't know if it would consider only the running version or reads all (didn't test) ) and changed the values as Lucas Holt (he fixed it ie, I am just providing for who needs or maybe explanation) said and he deserves credit for it. (I am sure it didn't work before that I just tested a lot and dont remember really.)
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