Exclude columns by names in mutate_at in dplyr

Question

I am trying to do something very simple, and yet can't figure out the right way to specify. I simply want to exclude some named columns from mutate_at . It works fine if I specify position, but I don't want to hard code positions.

For example, I want the same output as this:

mtcars %>% mutate_at(-c(1, 2), max)

But, by specifying mpg and cyl column names.

I tried many things, including:

mtcars %>% mutate_at(-c('mpg', 'cyl'), max)

Is there a way to work with names and exclusion in mutate_at ?

Answer 1

您可以使用vars指定列，其工作方式与select()相同，并允许您使用-排除列：

mtcars %>% mutate_at(vars(-mpg, -cyl), max)

Answer 2

One option is to pass the strings inside one_of

mtcars %>% 
     mutate_at(vars(-one_of("mpg", "cyl")), max)