I have a certain type of class that can provide data and a registry where the different data providers are registered. I am looking for an elegant way to implement this in spring boot. My current implementation looks like this (code is shortened for brevity):
public interface DataProvider{
Data getSomeData();
}
public class Registry{
public register(DataProvider provider){
//add to internal list
};
public List<DataProvider> getProviders(){
//return providers
}
public Data someAggregatedOperation(){ ... }
}
public class Provider1 implements DataProvider { ... }
public class Provider2 implements DataProvider { ... }
Now for the wiring part, and this is the part I want to change to something more elegant:
@Configuration
public class MyAppConfiguration{
@Bean
public Registry providerRegistry(){
Registry reg = new Registry();
reg.register(new Provider1());
reg.register(new Provider2());
return reg;
}
}
Then I can inject the registry into other classes that need to operate on the services.
I know that DI is for providing different implementation for a single type but one at a time. So DI most probably is not the right tool, my question is more about spring if there's a good way I don't know to achieve this. As example Annotate them with a Qualifier and then resolve all Beans with that qualifier in the registry.
The way I would not want to take is using a custom Annotation and then resolving all the classes via reflection, instantiate them and put them in the registry. But at the moment it's the only way I can see so I don't have to modify the config and handwire the services.
If you want all of them to be autowired, you can just autowire a list of your interface implementations.
@Bean
public class Provider1 implements DataProvider { ... }
@Bean
public class Provider2 implements DataProvider { ... }
@Bean
public class Registry{
@Autowired
private List<DataProvider> providers;
public List<DataProvider> getProviders(){
//return providers
}
public Data someAggregatedOperation(){ ... }
}
In case you want to keep using a configuration class you could do something like:
@Bean
public class Provider1 implements DataProvider { ... }
@Bean
public class Provider2 implements DataProvider { ... }
public class Registry{
private List<DataProvider> providers;
public Registry(final List<DataProvider> providers) {
this.providers = providers;
}
public List<DataProvider> getProviders(){
//return providers
}
public Data someAggregatedOperation(){ ... }
}
@Configuration
public class MyAppConfiguration{
@Bean
@Autowired
public Registry providerRegistry(final List<DataProvider> providers){
return new Registry(providers);
}
}
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