I have a canvas in a frame
photoFrame = Frame(centerFrame, width=250, height=190, bg="#EBEBEB")
photoFrame.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky="nsew")
photoCanvas = Canvas(photoFrame, bg="#EBEBEB")
photoCanvas.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nsew")
and I try to put a scrollbar to my canvas with this
photoScroll = Scrollbar(photoFrame, orient=VERTICAL)
photoScroll.config(command=photoCanvas.yview)
photoCanvas.config(yscrollcommand=photoScroll.set)
photoScroll.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky="ns")
The scrollbar appears but it's disabled. Can you help me please ?
Sorry for my bad english.
In a for loop I add lots of Image button with this code
element = Button(photoCanvas, image = listPhotos[i], borderwidth=0, height = 200, width = 200, bg="#EBEBEB")
element.grid(row=rowPhoto, column=columnPhoto, padx=5, pady=5, sticky="nsew")
Finnally I have this
root = Tk()
photoFrame = Frame(root, width=250, height=190, bg="#EBEBEB")
photoCanvas = Canvas(photoFrame, bg="#EBEBEB")
photoCanvas.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nsew")
for i in range(0, len(listPhotos), 1):
element = Button(photoCanvas, image = listPhotos[i], borderwidth=0, height = 200, width = 200, bg="#EBEBEB")
element.grid(row=rowPhoto, column=columnPhoto, padx=5, pady=5, sticky="nsew")
photoScroll=Scrollbar(photoFrame,orient=VERTICAL)
photoScroll.config(command=photoCanvas.yview)
photoCanvas.config(yscrollcommand=photoScroll.set)
photoScroll.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky="ns")
in my app, the purple rectangle is the next frame and I need a vertical scrollbar
Say if you have some questions
One way to scroll a group of widgets is to put them (with grid
of pack
) inside a frame and put this frame inside a canvas.
The two key elements (besides connecting the scrollbar to the canvas) for the scrolling to work are:
canvas.create_window(x, y, window=frame)
to put the frame inside the canvas so that it is treated like a canvas item.canvas.configure(scrollregion=canvas.bbox('all'))
. Here is an adaptation of the code of the question Python Tkinter scrollbar for frame , but using the widgets name from the OP's question and grid
instead of pack
:
import tkinter as tk
def update_scrollregion(event):
photoCanvas.configure(scrollregion=photoCanvas.bbox("all"))
root = tk.Tk()
photoFrame = tk.Frame(root, width=250, height=190, bg="#EBEBEB")
photoFrame.grid()
photoFrame.rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
photoFrame.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
photoCanvas = tk.Canvas(photoFrame, bg="#EBEBEB")
photoCanvas.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nsew")
canvasFrame = tk.Frame(photoCanvas, bg="#EBEBEB")
photoCanvas.create_window(0, 0, window=canvasFrame, anchor='nw')
for i in range(10):
element = tk.Button(canvasFrame, text='Button %i' % i, borderwidth=0, bg="#EBEBEB")
element.grid(padx=5, pady=5, sticky="nsew")
photoScroll = tk.Scrollbar(photoFrame, orient=tk.VERTICAL)
photoScroll.config(command=photoCanvas.yview)
photoCanvas.config(yscrollcommand=photoScroll.set)
photoScroll.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky="ns")
canvasFrame.bind("<Configure>", update_scrollregion)
root.mainloop()
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