I have four tables, a clients , persons , client_functions and functions table.
I wrote this query:
SELECT
P.number,
P.first_name
GROUP_CONCAT(F.description) AS Functions
FROM clients AS C
LEFT JOIN persons AS P ON P.id=C.id
LEFT JOIN client_functions as CF ON CF.client_id=C.id
LEFT JOIN functions AS F ON F.id=CF.function_id
WHERE P.person_type = 'client' AND P.company_id = 3
GROUP BY
P.number,
P.first_name
In my GROUP_CONCAT() i only want to group F.description if CF.archived = 0. Does anybody has an idea on how i can put a condition on the GROUP_CONCAT?
Current query results in:
--------------------------------------------
| 93 | Jan Lochtenberg | PV,PV,PV,PV |
| 94 | Chris van Eijk | VP-I,VP,PV |
| 95 | Gertrude Irene | VP-I,PV,PV,PV |
| 96 | Wiekert Jager | VP-I,PV |
| 97 | Antonius Kode | VP,VP-I,VP |
| 98 | HansLelie | PV,PV,PV |
---------------------------------------------
But i only want to see the active functions
--------------------------------------------
| 93 | Jan Lochtenberg | PV |
| 94 | Chris van Eijk | VP-I,VP,PV |
| 95 | Gertrude Irene | VP-I,PV |
| 96 | Wiekert Jager | VP-I,PV |
| 97 | Antonius Kode | VP,VP-I,VP |
| 98 | HansLelie | PV |
---------------------------------------------
Your where
is undoing some of your left join
s. In fact, you don't need the clients
table at all. Then you can put the filtering condition on functions in the ON
clause:
SELECT P.number, P.first_name, P.last_name,
GROUP_CONCAT(F.description) AS Functions
FROM persons P LEFT JOIN
client_functions CF
ON CF.client_id = p.id LEFT JOIN
functions F
ON F.id = CF.function_id AND cf.archived = 0
WHERE P.person_type = 'client' AND P.company_id = 3
GROUP BY P.number, P.first_name, P.last_name;
In my
GROUP_CONCAT()
i only want to groupF.description
ifCF.archived = 0
Translated to SQL:
GROUP_CONCAT(IF(CF.archived = 0, F.description, NULL))
The GROUP_CONCAT()
function ignores the NULL
values. It returns, however, NULL
if there isn't any not- NULL
value to work with.
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