I have instantiated two datetime.time objects with different time zones. Then I try to get the difference of time between both objects. In this example, I have set a time in La Paz and another in Lima (10:29 both in their respective timezones). Then I used datetime.combine to try to get the difference of time.
from datetime import time, datetime, date
from pytz import timezone
departure_timezone = timezone('America/La_Paz')
arrival_timezone = timezone('America/Lima')
departure_time = time(hour=10, minute=29, tzinfo=departure_timezone)
arrival_time = time(hour=10, minute=29, tzinfo=arrival_timezone)
dateTimeA = datetime.combine(date.today(), departure_time)
dateTimeB = datetime.combine(date.today(), arrival_time)
diff = dateTimeB - dateTimeA
print(dateTimeA)
print(dateTimeB)
print(diff)
Then it prints
2018-02-20 10:29:00-04:33
2018-02-20 10:29:00-05:08
0:35:00
which is not what I expected, since the time difference between La Paz and Lima is 1 hour, but instead I get 35 min. What do I need to change to get the expected outcome?
You need to use the timezone.localize()
method; the pytz
timezones contain all historical timezone changes, and assigning to tzinfo
will always do the wrong thing. See the documenation :
This library only supports two ways of building a localized time. The first is to use the localize() method provided by the pytz library.
[...]
Unfortunately using the
tzinfo
argument of the standarddatetime
constructors ''does not work'' withpytz
for many timezones.>>> datetime(2002, 10, 27, 12, 0, 0, tzinfo=amsterdam).strftime(fmt) '2002-10-27 12:00:00 LMT+0020'
It is safe for timezones without daylight saving transitions though, such as UTC[.]
Neither method can be applied to a time()
object; apply it to the datetime
object instead:
dateTimeA = departure_time.tzinfo.localize(
datetime.combine(date.today(), departure_time, tzinfo=None))
dateTimeB = arrival_time.tzinfo.localize(
datetime.combine(date.today(), arrival_time, tzinfo=None))
The above re-uses the tzinfo
reference on the departure_time
time object and sets tzinfo
to None
, explicitly, to produce a correct timezone offset.
With those changes, the output becomes:
2018-02-20 10:29:00-04:00
2018-02-20 10:29:00-05:00
1:00:00
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