I have created a node app using express and a pug file. The express app called and listen on port 3000 and renders the pug file. I have a function which picks up information from an api and I would like to be able to use this information and print it using the pug file.
Here is my app.js file
'use strict';
const express = require('express')
const app = express();
const pug = require('pug');
app.set('views', __dirname + '/views');
app.set('view engine', 'pug');
app.get('/', (req, res) => {
res.render('index');
});
app.use((req, res, next) => {
const err = new Error('Not Found');
err.status = 404;
next(err);
});
app.use((err, req, res, next) => {
res.locals.error = err;
res.status(err.status);
res.render('error');
});
app.listen(3000, () => {
console.log('The application is running on localhost:3000!')
});
Here is the function I would like to get information from to be used in the pug file.
const printWeather = (weather) => {
let message =`The weather in ${weather.location.city} is currently ${weather.current_observation.weather}`;
message += ` Current temperature is ${weather.current_observation.temp_c}C`;
message += ` It currently feels like ${weather.current_observation.feelslike_c}C`;
message += ` The wind speed is currently ${weather.current_observation.wind_mph}mph`;
message += ` The UV is currently ${weather.current_observation.UV}`;
message += ` The humidity is currently ${weather.current_observation.relative_humidity}`;
message += ` The wind direction is currently in the ${weather.current_observation.wind_dir}`;
message += ` The pressure is currently ${weather.current_observation.pressure_mb}hPa`;
message += ` The idibility is currently ${weather.current_observation.visibility_km}km`;
}
function get(query){
const readableQuery = query.replace('_', ' ');
try {
const request = https.get(`https://api.wunderground.com/api/${api.key}/geolookup/conditions/q/${query}.json`, response => {
if(response.statusCode === 200){
let body = "";
response.on('data', chunk => {
body += chunk;
});
response.on('end', () => {
try{
const weather = JSON.parse(body);
if (weather.location){
printWeather(weather);
} else {
const queryError = new Error(`The location "${readableQuery}" was not found.`);
printError(queryError);
}
} catch (error) {
printError(error);
}
});
} else {
const statusCodeError = new Error(`There was an error getting the message for ${readableQuery}. (${http.STATUS_CODES[response.statusCode]})`);
printError(statusCodeError);
}
});
Here is the pug file.
doctype html
html(lang="en")
head
title Weather App
body
h1 Weather App
h2 #{message}
I can't seem to get the information to display from the pug file.
If you would like to see any more of my code please let me know.
I know this maybe isn't the best way to create and run my app but I am a beginner with node, express and pug and this is just me trying to learn some code on my own.
You're going to want to do something like:
app.get('/', (req, res) => {
// this assumes that `getWeather` returns a promise or is an async function
getWeather(req)
.then(weather => {
// make sure the `printWeather` function actually returns the message
const message = printWeather(weather);
res.render('index', { message });
});
});
render
takes a second parameter that accepts data to be passed to the view:
const get = (query, res, req) => {
// your query code... not shown to save space
// lets start from inside the try block where you parse the body
const weather = JSON.parse(body);
// now instead of calling printWeather(weather);
// you need to take the json data from the api call
// and pass this json to the view
if (weather.location) {
res.render('index', { weather: weather, error: null } /* passed to index.pug */)
} else {
res.render('index', { weather: null, error: `the location was not found.` } /* passed to index.pug */)
}
}
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
get(`enter_a_query_here`, req, res);
})
Then you can use this data in index.pug.
doctype html
html(lang="en")
head
title Weather App
body
h1 Weather App
h2 Data: #{weather.current_observation.weather}
p Error: #{error}
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