I have below types documents.
{
"_index": "example1",
"_type": "doc",
"_id": "8036",
"_score": 1,
"_source": {
"user": "kimchy8036",
"postDate": "2009-11-15T13:12:00",
"locations": [
[
72.79887719999999,
21.193036000000003
],
[
-1.8262150000000001,
51.178881999999994
]
]
}
}
And below is mapping:
{
"example1": {
"mappings": {
"doc": {
"properties": {
"locations": {
"type": "geo_point"
},
"postDate": {
"type": "date"
},
"status": {
"type": "long"
},
"user": {
"type": "text",
"fields": {
"keyword": {
"type": "keyword",
"ignore_above": 256
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
I can add multiple locations using below query.
POST /example1/_update_by_query
{
"query": {
"match": {
"_id": "3"
}
},
"script" : {
"lang":"painless",
"inline": "ctx._source.locations.add(params.newsupp)",
"params":{
"newsupp":[-74.00,41.12121 ]
}}
}
But not able remove array objects from locations. I have tried below query but working. POST example1/doc/3/_update {
"script" :
{
"lang":"painless",
"inline":"ctx._source.locations.remove(params.tag)",
"params":{
"tag":[-74.00,41.12121]
}
}
}
Kindly let me know where i am doing wrong here. I am using elastic version 5.5.2
Unlike add()
, remove()
takes the index of the element and remove it.
Your ctx._source.locations
in painless is an ArrayList
. It has List
's remove()
method:
E remove(int index)
Removes the element at the specified position in this list (optional operation). ...
See Painless API - List for other methods.
See this answer for example code.
In painless scripts, Array.remove()
method removes by index, not by value.
Here's a working example that removes array elements by value in Elasticsearch script:
POST objects/_update_by_query
{
"query": {
... // use regular ES query to remove only in relevant documents
},
"script": {
"source": """
if (ctx._source[params.array_attribute] != null) {
for (int i=ctx._source[params.array_attribute].length-1; i>=0; i--) {
if (ctx._source[params.array_attribute][i] == params.value_to_remove) {
ctx._source[params.array_attribute].remove(i);
}
}
}
""",
"params": {
"array_attribute": "<NAME_OF_ARRAY_PROPERTY_TO_REMOVE_VALUE_IN>",
"value_to_remove": "<VALUE_TO_REMOVE_FROM_ARRAY>",
}
}
}
You might want to simplify script, if your script shall only remove values from one specific array attribute. For example, removing "green"
from document's .color_list
array:
_doc/001 = {
"color_list": ["red", "blue", "green"]
}
Script to remove "green"
:
POST objects/_update_by_query
{
"query": {
... // use regular ES query to remove only in relevant documents
},
"script": {
"source": """
for (int i=ctx._source.color_list.length-1; i>=0; i--) {
if (ctx._source.color_list[i] == params.color_to_remove) {
ctx._source.color_list.remove(i);
}
}
""",
"params": {
"color_to_remove": "green"
}
}
}
"script" : {
"lang":"painless",
"inline":"ctx._source.locations.remove(params.tag)",
"params":{
"tag":indexToRemove
}
}
If with ctx._source.locations.add(elt)
You add the element, with ctx._source.locations.remove(indexToRemove)
, you remove by the index of element in the array.
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