I wrote one unit test that tests UsersController. UsersControllerTest.findUser is working fine, but UsersControllerTest.insertGetModifyDelete it doesn't.
In the log of the test I can see that the POST request doesn't match any method of UsersController, but I don't understand why. Could you help me with this, please?.
This is my rest java class:
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/users")
public class UsersController {
private final UsersService usersService;
@Autowired
public UsersController(UsersService usersService) {
this.usersService = usersService;
}
@GetMapping(value="/{email}", produces="application/json")
public User get(@PathVariable @Email String email) {
return usersService.findByEmail(email);
}
@PostMapping(consumes="application/json", produces="application/json")
@ResponseBody
public ResponseEntity<String> insert(@RequestBody @Valid User user){
usersService.insert(user);
return ResponseEntity.ok(user.getEmail());
}
@DeleteMapping(value="/{email}", consumes="application/json", produces="application/json")
public ResponseEntity<String> delete(@PathVariable @Email String email) {
usersService.delete(email);
return ResponseEntity.ok(email);
}
@PutMapping(value="/{email}", consumes="application/json", produces="application/json")
public ResponseEntity<User> update(@PathVariable @Email String email, @RequestBody @Valid User user) {
usersService.update(email, user);
return ResponseEntity.ok(user);
}
}
I have one test with 2 methods. One is working returning http code 200, but the other returns 403.
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@AutoConfigureMockMvc
@WithMockUser(username = "user", roles = "USER")
public class UsersControllerTest {
@Autowired
private MockMvc mockMvc;
@Test
public void findUser() throws Exception {
mockMvc.perform(get("/users/{email}", new Object[] {"boy@test.com"})).andExpect(status().isOk()).andExpect(jsonPath("$.email", equalTo("boy@test.com"))).andExpect(jsonPath("$.userName", equalTo("boy")));
}
@Test
public void insertGetModifyDelete() throws Exception {
User user = new User("userName", "email@email.com");
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
String json = mapper.writeValueAsString(user);
mockMvc.perform(post("/users").content(json).contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON).accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)).andExpect(status().isOk());
mockMvc.perform(put("/users/{email}", new Object[] {user.getEmail()}).content(json)).andDo(print()).andExpect(status().isOk());
mockMvc.perform(delete("/users/{email}", new Object[] {user.getEmail()}).content(json)).andDo(print()).andExpect(status().isOk());
}
}
And this is the output of the test:
MockHttpServletRequest:
HTTP Method = GET
Request URI = /users/boy@test.com
Parameters = {}
Headers = {}
Body = null
Session Attrs = {SPRING_SECURITY_CONTEXT=org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextImpl@ca25360: Authentication: org.springframework.security.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken@ca25360: Principal: org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User@36ebcb: Username: user; Password: [PROTECTED]; Enabled: true; AccountNonExpired: true; credentialsNonExpired: true; AccountNonLocked: true; Granted Authorities: ROLE_USER; Credentials: [PROTECTED]; Authenticated: true; Details: null; Granted Authorities: ROLE_USER}
Handler:
Type = es.tododev.fairtasks.rest.UsersController
Method = public es.tododev.fairtasks.dto.User es.tododev.fairtasks.rest.UsersController.get(java.lang.String)
Async:
Async started = false
Async result = null
Resolved Exception:
Type = null
ModelAndView:
View name = null
View = null
Model = null
FlashMap:
Attributes = null
MockHttpServletResponse:
Status = 200
Error message = null
Headers = {Content-Disposition=[inline;filename=f.txt], Content-Type=[application/json;charset=UTF-8], X-Content-Type-Options=[nosniff], X-XSS-Protection=[1; mode=block], Cache-Control=[no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate], Pragma=[no-cache], Expires=[0], X-Frame-Options=[DENY]}
Content type = application/json;charset=UTF-8
Body = {"userName":"boy","email":"boy@test.com"}
Forwarded URL = null
Redirected URL = null
Cookies = []
MockHttpServletRequest:
HTTP Method = POST
Request URI = /users
Parameters = {}
Headers = {Content-Type=[application/json;charset=UTF-8], Accept=[application/json]}
Body = {"userName":"userName","email":"email@email.com"}
Session Attrs = {org.springframework.security.web.csrf.HttpSessionCsrfTokenRepository.CSRF_TOKEN=org.springframework.security.web.csrf.DefaultCsrfToken@66944c7c, SPRING_SECURITY_CONTEXT=org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextImpl@ca25360: Authentication: org.springframework.security.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken@ca25360: Principal: org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User@36ebcb: Username: user; Password: [PROTECTED]; Enabled: true; AccountNonExpired: true; credentialsNonExpired: true; AccountNonLocked: true; Granted Authorities: ROLE_USER; Credentials: [PROTECTED]; Authenticated: true; Details: null; Granted Authorities: ROLE_USER}
Handler:
Type = null
Async:
Async started = false
Async result = null
Resolved Exception:
Type = null
ModelAndView:
View name = null
View = null
Model = null
FlashMap:
Attributes = null
MockHttpServletResponse:
Status = 403
Error message = Forbidden
Headers = {X-Content-Type-Options=[nosniff], X-XSS-Protection=[1; mode=block], Cache-Control=[no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate], Pragma=[no-cache], Expires=[0], X-Frame-Options=[DENY]}
Content type = null
Body =
Forwarded URL = null
Redirected URL = null
Cookies = []
[ERROR] Tests run: 2, Failures: 1, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 6.155 s <<< FAILURE! - in es.tododev.fairtasks.rest.UsersControllerTest
[ERROR] insertGetModifyDelete(es.tododev.fairtasks.rest.UsersControllerTest) Time elapsed: 0.028 s <<< FAILURE!
java.lang.AssertionError: Status expected:<200> but was:<403>
at es.tododev.fairtasks.rest.UsersControllerTest.insertGetModifyDelete(UsersControllerTest.java:48)
I got around it with @AutoConfigureMockMvc(addFilters = false)
. Please make sure that this won't compromise other functionality on your HTTP stack.
You can try to debug this program.i think probleam is happend in "mockMvc" object is not autowired.mockMvc object should load from WebApplicationContext in before program run.
@Autowired
private WebApplicationContext webApplicationContext
@Before()
public void setup()
{
//Init MockMvc Object and build
mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(webApplicationContext).build();
}
When working with CSRF protection, a CSRF token must be provided or a 403 status will be returned. I fixed this in my testing by specifically adding a CSRF token to any non-safe HTTP method (POST, PUT, DELETE) as per the documentation .
import static org.springframework.security.test.web.servlet.request.SecurityMockMvcRequestPostProcessors.csrf;
[...]
mvc.perform(post("/").with(csrf()));
mvc.perform(put("/").with(csrf()));
mvc.perform(delete("/").with(csrf()));
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