Error after adding Firebase In-App Messaging SDK for Android

Question

After adding Firebase In-App Messaging SDK to my build.gradle, I keep getting this error message after building my project Program type already present: com.google.common.annotations.Beta I have tried most the solutions proposed here and here but it didn't work for me.

Below are the dependency libraries I am using on the project

  def room_version = "1.1.1"
def supportLibVersion = '28.0.0'
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:support-vector-drawable:28.0.0'
androidTestImplementation('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})

implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
implementation 'org.greenrobot:eventbus:3.0.0'
implementation 'org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.5'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'
implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.8.0'
implementation 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:2.2.0'
implementation 'com.github.ganfra:material-spinner:2.0.0'
implementation 'com.github.d-max:spots-dialog:0.7@aar'
implementation 'id.zelory:compressor:2.1.0'
implementation 'org.sufficientlysecure:html-textview:3.6'
implementation 'com.github.medyo:android-about-page:1.2.4'


testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
implementation 'com.github.mirrajabi:search-dialog:1.2.3'
implementation('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.1@aar') {
    transitive = true
}
implementation 'com.miguelcatalan:materialsearchview:1.4.0'

//support library
implementation "com.android.support:support-v4:$supportLibVersion"
implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:$supportLibVersion"
implementation "com.android.support:design:$supportLibVersion"
implementation "com.android.support:cardview-v7:$supportLibVersion"
implementation "com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:$supportLibVersion"
implementation "com.android.support:customtabs:$supportLibVersion"

// firebase
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.6'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.3.4'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.0.5'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:16.0.5'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.1.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.1.2'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:17.1.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.1.2'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.0.4'



// retrofit
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.4.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.4.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava2:2.4.0'

//google play services
implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:16.0.0"
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:16.0.1'

// room
implementation "android.arch.persistence.room:runtime:$room_version"
kapt "android.arch.persistence.room:compiler:$room_version"

//rx java
implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:2.0.2'
implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.1.10'

//people api
implementation 'com.google.apis:google-api-services-people:v1-rev277-1.23.0'

//expandable layout
implementation 'com.github.aakira:expandable-layout:1.6.0@aar'
implementation 'com.thoughtbot:expandablerecyclerview:1.3'

//FlutterWave RavePay
implementation 'com.github.Flutterwave:rave-android:1.0.25'

//day picker
implementation 'com.github.DavidProdinger:weekdays-selector:1.0.4'

//Facebook SDK
implementation 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.38.1'
implementation 'com.facebook.android:facebook-core:4.38.1'
implementation 'com.facebook.android:facebook-marketing:4.38.1'
implementation 'com.facebook.android:audience-network-sdk:5.+'

Below is the full error log

org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug'. at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:103) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:73) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.execute(OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.java:51) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:59) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:59) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:101) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.FinalizeInputFilePropertiesTaskExecuter.execute(FinalizeInputFilePropertiesTaskExecuter.java:44) at org.gradle .api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:91) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:62) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:59) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:34) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker$1.run(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:256) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBui ldOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:249) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:238) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:123) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.access$200(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:79) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:104) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWork er$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:663) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.executeWithTask(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:597) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:63) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: Error while generating the mai n dex list. at com.android.builder.profile.Recorder$Block.handleException(Recorder.java:55) at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder.record(ThreadRecorder.java:104) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask.transform(TransformTask.java:230) at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor1087.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:73) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.IncrementalTaskAction.doExecute(IncrementalTaskAction.java:50) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:39) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:26) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$1.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:124) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildO perationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:113) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:95) ... 33 more Caused by: com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: Error while generating the main dex list. at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.D8MainDexListTransform.transform(D8MainDexListTransform.kt:144) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$2.call(TransformTask.java:239) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$2.call(TransformTask.java:235) at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder.record(ThreadRecorder.java:102) ... 48 more Caused by: com.android.builder.multidex.D8MainDexList$MainDexListException: com.android.tools.r8.errors.CompilationError: Program type already present: com.google.common.annotations.Beta at com.android.builder.multidex.D8MainDexList.generate(D8MainDexList.java:87) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.D8MainDexListTransform.transform(D8MainDexListTransform.kt:131) ... 51 more Caused by: com.android.tools.r8.errors.CompilationError: Program type already present: com.google.common.annotations.Beta at com.android.tools.r8.utils.ProgramClassCollection.resolveClassConflictImpl(ProgramClassCollection.java :64) at com.android.tools.r8.utils.ProgramClassCollection.lambda$create$0(ProgramClassCollection.java:25) at java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap.merge(ConcurrentHashMap.java:1990) at com.android.tools.r8.utils.ProgramClassCollection.create(ProgramClassCollection.java:24) at com.android.tools.r8.graph.LazyLoadedDexApplication$Builder.build(LazyLoadedDexApplication.java:124) at com.android.tools.r8.dex.ApplicationReader.read(ApplicationReader.java:123) at com.android.tools.r8.dex.ApplicationReader.read(ApplicationReader.java:86) at com.android.tools.r8.GenerateMainDexList.run(GenerateMainDexList.java:40) at com.android.tools.r8.GenerateMainDexList.run(GenerateMainDexList.java:110) at com.android.builder.multidex.D8MainDexList.generate(D8MainDexList.java:83) ... 52 more

Answer 1

尝试从菜单File->Invalidate Caches/Restart -> Invalidate and Restart

Answer 2

You can print the gradle dependency graph with gradle dependencies . Inspect the graph to locate which libraries use this dependency com.google.common.annotations.Beta . You can then use the gradle exclude rule to exclude the culprit transitive dependency.

Answer 3

Remove if you have com.google.firebase:firebase-core library.

As per the firebase doc.

No longer add the Android library com.google.firebase:firebase-core. This SDK included the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics. Now, to use Analytics (or any of the Firebase products that require or recommend the use of Analytics), you need to explicitly add the Analytics dependency: com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0.