I'm new to pandas and python so ran into some trouble. I have a one large excel file which i need to divide into multiple worksheets using a python script. That i have to divide base on the ip addresses given in the data. I can't figure out how to do that and would appreciate some help and guidance. I have no knowledge of working with python or any libraries before. This is what i did but created workbooks for each row.
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_excel("D:/Users/Zakir/Desktop/MyNotebooks/Legacy.xls", sheet_name="Total", header=0, names=None, index_col=None, parse_cols=None, usecols=None, squeeze=False, dtype=None, engine=None, converters=None, true_values=None, false_values=None, skiprows=None, nrows=None, na_values=None, keep_default_na=True, verbose=False, parse_dates=False, date_parser=None, thousands=None, comment=None, skipfooter=0, convert_float=True, mangle_dupe_cols=True)
writer = pd.ExcelWriter('D:/Users/Zakir/Desktop/MyNotebooks/pandas_simple.xlsx', engine='xlsxwriter')
for index, row in df.iterrows():
df1 = df.iloc[[index]]
df1.set_index('Number',inplace=True)
df1.to_excel(writer, sheet_name=row['IPAddress'])
writer.save()
This is the kind of excel file i have. over 5000 rows. There are 60 groups of ip addresses and have to divide each group into its own worksheet
one solution if you have enough memory:
from pandas import ExcelWriter
df = pd.read_excel('file',sheet_name="Total", header=0, #other settings.....#)
writer = ExcelWriter('E:/output.xlsx',engine='xlsxwriter')
print(df)
def writesheet(g):
a = g['IPAddress'].tolist()[0]
g.to_excel(writer, sheet_name=str(a), index=False)# index = True if you want to keep index
df.groupby('IPAddress').apply(writesheet)
writer.save()
This is how I implemented the code to check a folder, loop through all excel files and split each file by the values of a column name, which can be passed as input(vColName), assuming one sheet in the file:
import sys
import os, shutil
from os import listdir
from os.path import isfile, join
import pandas as pd
import urllib as ul
import datetime
import xlrd
#this method retrieves all the xlsx filenames from a folder
def find_excel_filenames( path_to_dir, suffix=".xlsx" ):
filenames = listdir(path_to_dir)
return [ filename for filename in filenames if filename.endswith( suffix ) ]
#this folder contains .xlsx files
filePath = "D:\files\sample\"
#there is a subfolder in my solution to move the processed files to
#and another subfolder to move the splitted output files
archivePath = os.path.join(filePath, "archive")
outPath = os.path.join(filePath, "output")
#get a list of filenames
fnames = find_excel_filenames(filePath)
#loop through each file
for fl in fnames:
vFile = os.path.join(filePath, fl)
#load the content of the file to a data frame,
#I open the file twice, first to get the number of columns and
#create the converter, then to open the file with string converter
#it helps with trimming of leading zeros
df = pd.read_excel(vFile, header=None)
column_list = []
for i in df:
column_list.append(i)
converter = {col: str for col in column_list}
df1 = pd.read_excel(vFile, converters=converter)
colValues=df1[vColName].unique().tolist()
for v in colValues:
filteredDF = df1.loc[df1[vColName]==v]
vOutFile = os.path.join(outPath, fl+''_''+v.replace("/"," ")+''.xlsx'')
writer = pd.ExcelWriter(vOutFile, engine=''xlsxwriter'')
# Convert the dataframe to an XlsxWriter Excel object.
filteredDF.to_excel(writer, sheet_name=''Sheet1'')
# Close the Pandas Excel writer and output the Excel file.
writer.save()
#move the processed file to an archive folder
dst_file = os.path.join(archivePath, fl)
if os.path.exists(dst_file):
os.remove(dst_file)
shutil.move(vFile, archivePath)
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