Cannot access a disposed object in ASP.NET Core background service

Question

I'm trying to figure out why my db context is being diposed of with the code below. I'm trying to update the status of the record throughout this processing stage, but I'm getting an exception when attempting to save the changes to the status field of htis entity.

It makes no difference if I use async or non-async methods on the .SaveChanges() or the .FirstOrDefault() calls.

This is registered to be run by an IHostedService

The IHostedService:

public class HostedDaemon : IHostedService
{
    private readonly ILogger<HostedDaemon> _logger;
    private Timer _queueTimer;
    private Timer _runTimer;
    private IServiceProvider Services { get; set; }

    public HostedDaemon(IServiceProvider services, ILogger<HostedDaemon> logger)
    {
        Services = services;
        _logger = logger;
    }

    public Task StartAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        var queueAutoEvent = new AutoResetEvent(false);
        _logger.LogInformation("HostedDaemon Starting");
        _queueTimer = new Timer(QueueJobs, queueAutoEvent, TimeSpan.Zero,
            TimeSpan.FromSeconds(900));
        _runTimer = new Timer(RunQueuedJobs, queueAutoEvent, TimeSpan.Zero,
            TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
        return Task.CompletedTask;
    }
    public Task StopAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        _logger.LogInformation("HostedDaemon Stopping");
        _queueTimer?.Change(Timeout.Infinite, 0);
        _runTimer?.Change(Timeout.Infinite, 0);
        return Task.CompletedTask;
    }
    public void Dispose()
    {
        _queueTimer?.Dispose();
        _runTimer?.Dispose();
    }

    private void QueueJobs(object stateInfo)
    {
        using (var scope = Services.CreateScope())
        {
            var autoEvent = (AutoResetEvent)stateInfo;
            var daemonProcessing = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IDaemonService>();
            //daemonProcessing.QueueJob();
            //daemonProcessing.RunJob();
            autoEvent.Set();
        }
    }
    private void RunQueuedJobs(object stateInfo)
    {
        using (var scope = Services.CreateScope())
        {
            var autoEvent = (AutoResetEvent)stateInfo;
            var daemonProcessing = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IDaemonService>();
            //daemonProcessing.QueueJob();
             daemonProcessing.RunJob(); 
            autoEvent.Set();
        }
    }
}

Background Service:

    public async Task RunJob()
    {
        try
        {
            _logger.LogInformation("Starting transaction processing");
            //TODO: Hook up SP
            var nextQueuedJob = _context.Transaction
                .Where(x => x.TransactionStatusId == (int) TransactionStatus.Queued).OrderBy(x => x.QueuedTime)
                .Include(x => x.BrokerageData).FirstOrDefault();

            if (nextQueuedJob != null)
            {
                nextQueuedJob.TransactionStatusId = (int)TransactionStatus.ProcessingData;
                _context.Transaction.Update(nextQueuedJob);
                //await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
                var brokerageData = nextQueuedJob.BrokerageData.FirstOrDefault();
                var order = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<OrderShort>(brokerageData.BrokerageContent);

                var dynamicsSalesOrder = await CreateNewSalesOrderShort(order);
                var salesOrderLines = new List<SalesOrderLineShort>();
                foreach (var orderItem in order.Items)
                {
                    var unitPrice = (orderItem.SubTotal + orderItem.Tax)/orderItem.Quantity;
                    var salesOrderLine = new SalesOrderLineShort
                    {
                        ItemId = new Guid("42dd99ff-7133-41f7-88c5-81f922ef77dd"),
                        LineType = "Item",
                        Description = orderItem.ProductDescription,
                        UnitOfMeasureId = new Guid("cab0928b-e7af-4bd6-923f-3706b4761681"),
                        UnitPrice = unitPrice,
                        DiscountAmount = orderItem.CouponDiscountAmount,
                        Quantity = orderItem.Quantity,
                        TaxCode = "DEV"
                    };
                    salesOrderLines.Add(salesOrderLine);
                }
                nextQueuedJob.TransactionStatusId = (int)TransactionStatus.ProcessingComplete;
                await _context.SaveChangesAsync();

                nextQueuedJob.TransactionStatusId = (int)TransactionStatus.ReadyForTransfer;
                //TOOO: hook into reconciliation tables to commit an update 
                nextQueuedJob.TransactionStatusId = (int)TransactionStatus.TransferringData;

                foreach (var salesOrderLine in salesOrderLines)
                {

                    await _requestClient.PostRequest(
                        $"https://api.businesscentral.dynamics.com/v1.0/afff8eda-37c9-4c72-833b-a36dc6c8d5df/api/beta/companies/c7fdd45d-617d-47b3-adbe-7c0c69c21dd1/salesOrders/{dynamicsSalesOrder.Id}/salesOrderLines",
                        salesOrderLine);
                }

                nextQueuedJob.TransactionStatusId = (int)TransactionStatus.TransferComplete;

                nextQueuedJob.TransactionStatusId = (int)TransactionStatus.ReadyForValidation;
                nextQueuedJob.TransactionStatusId = (int)TransactionStatus.ValidatingOriginData;
                var query = new CrmQuery();
                query.UpdateOrderStatus(order.SalesOrderId, CrmQuery.OrderFIStatus.Completed,
                    order.FI_LastModified);
                nextQueuedJob.TransactionStatusId = (int)TransactionStatus.TransactionCompleted;
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"exception occurred while running job.\n{e.InnerException}");
        }

    }

Exception:

Message "Cannot access a disposed object. A common cause of this error
is disposing a context that was resolved from dependency injection and then
later trying to use the same context instance elsewhere in your
application.
This may occur if you are calling Dispose() on the context, or wrapping the
context in a using statement. If you are using dependency injection, you 
should let the dependency injection container take care of disposing context 
instances.\r\nObject name: 'FisEntities'."  string

Startup Configuration:

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
    {
        DynamicsAccountGuid = Configuration["Services:Dynamics:AccountGuid"];
        DynamicsCompany = Configuration["Services:Dynamics:Companies:Development"];
        DynamicsBasicAuth = Configuration["Services:Dynamics:BasicAuth"];
        ConnectionString = Configuration["ConnectionStrings:FIS_Local"];

        services.AddSingleton(Configuration);
        services.AddEntityFrameworkSqlServer()
            .AddDbContext<FisEntities>(options => options.UseSqlServer(ConnectionString));

        services.Configure<CookiePolicyOptions>(options =>
        {
            // This lambda determines whether user consent for non-essential cookies is needed for a given request.
            options.CheckConsentNeeded = context => true;
            options.MinimumSameSitePolicy = SameSiteMode.None;
        });

        services.AddHttpClient<IRequestClient, DynamicsClient>("dynamics", d =>
        {
            d.BaseAddress = new Uri($"https://api.businesscentral.dynamics.com/v1.0/{DynamicsAccountGuid}/api/beta/companies/{DynamicsCompany}");
            d.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("Authorization", DynamicsBasicAuth);
        });

        services.AddTransient<IQueueClient, CrmClient>();
        services.AddHostedService<HostedDaemon>();
        services.AddScoped<IDaemonService, TransactionService>();
        services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_2);
    }

Answer 1

In your RunQueuedJobs method in HostedDaemon class, replace daemonProcessing.RunJob(); with daemonProcessing.RunJob().Wait(); as follows:

private void RunQueuedJobs(object stateInfo)
{
    using (var scope = Services.CreateScope())
    {
        var autoEvent = (AutoResetEvent)stateInfo;
        var daemonProcessing = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IDaemonService>();
        //daemonProcessing.QueueJob();
         daemonProcessing.RunJob().Wait(); // <-- Here it is
        autoEvent.Set();
    }
}

Now it should work properly.