I am currently trying to resolve an absolute path in yaml file to relative so it can be query using graphql in gatsby. The absolute path are provided from netlify-cms.
When the same path are being placed in md file and uses gatsby-remark-relative-images
to convert it to relative path, it has no problem at all, but the same does not apply to yaml.
The image file are placed in static/img/
and the path provided by cms is /img/xxx.jpg
src/data/pages/index.yaml
page: index
slider:
- image: /img/1_new.jpg
url: ""
- image: /img/2_new.jpg
url: ""
- image: /img/3_new.jpg
url: ""
gatsby-config.js
module.exports = {
// ...
plugins: [
// ...
{
resolve: `gatsby-source-filesystem`,
options: {
path: `${__dirname}/src/data`,
name: 'data',
},
},
{
resolve: 'gatsby-source-filesystem',
options: {
path: `${__dirname}/static/img`,
name: 'uploads',
},
},
{
resolve: 'gatsby-source-filesystem',
options: {
path: `${__dirname}/src/pages`,
name: 'pages',
},
},
{
resolve: 'gatsby-source-filesystem',
options: {
path: `${__dirname}/src/assets/images`,
name: 'images',
},
},
{
resolve: 'gatsby-plugin-react-svg',
options: {
rule: {
include: /\.inline\.svg$/,
},
},
},
`gatsby-plugin-sharp`,
`gatsby-transformer-sharp`,
`gatsby-transformer-yaml-plus`,
{
resolve: 'gatsby-transformer-remark',
options: {
plugins: [
{
resolve: 'gatsby-remark-relative-images',
options: {
name: 'uploads',
},
},
{
resolve: 'gatsby-remark-images',
options: {
maxWidth: 2048, // must specify max width container
},
},
{
resolve: `gatsby-remark-responsive-iframe`,
options: {
wrapperStyle: `margin-bottom: 1.0725rem`,
},
},
{
resolve: 'gatsby-remark-copy-linked-files',
options: {
destinationDir: 'static',
},
},
`gatsby-remark-smartypants`,
`gatsby-remark-widows`,
],
},
},
{
resolve: 'gatsby-plugin-netlify-cms',
options: {
modulePath: `${__dirname}/src/cms/cms.js`,
},
},
'gatsby-plugin-netlify', // make sure to keep it last in the array
],
// for avoiding CORS while developing Netlify Functions locally
// read more: https://www.gatsbyjs.org/docs/api-proxy/#advanced-proxying
developMiddleware: app => {
app.use(
'/.netlify/functions/',
proxy({
target: 'http://localhost:9000',
pathRewrite: {
'/.netlify/functions/': ``,
},
})
)
},
}
Also, here is where it convert the absolute path in node into relative path
gatsby-node.js
exports.onCreateNode = ({ node, actions, getNode }) => {
const { createNodeField } = actions
fmImagesToRelative(node) // convert image paths for gatsby images
if (node.internal.type === `MarkdownRemark`) {
const value = createFilePath({ node, getNode })
createNodeField({
name: `slug`,
node,
value,
})
}
}
Finally, here is where it define the netlify-cms configuration
static/admin/config.yml
backend:
name: git-gateway
branch: master
media_folder: static/img
public_folder: /img
collections:
- label: "Data"
name: "data"
files:
- name: "index"
label: "Index"
file: "src/data/pages/index.yml"
fields:
- {label: "Page", name: "page", widget: hidden, default: "index"}
- label: "Slider"
name: "slider"
widget: list
fields:
- {label: "Image", name: "image", widget: image}
- {label: "Url", name: "url", widget: string, required: false}
Error Message
ERROR
GraphQL Error Field "image" must not have a selection since type "String" has no subfields.
file: /home/gaara/JS/iconic-starter-netlify-cms/src/pages/index.js
1 |
2 | query IndexPage {
3 | pagesYaml(page: { eq: "index" }) {
4 | id
5 | slider {
6 | desktop {
> 7 | image {
| ^
8 | childImageSharp {
9 | fluid(maxWidth: 2000, quality: 90) {
10 | aspectRatio
11 | presentationWidth
12 | src
13 | srcSet
14 | sizes
15 | }
16 | }
17 | }
⠙ extract queries from components
error Command failed with exit code 1.
info Visit https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/cli/run for documentation about this command.
I had already made sure that all the image exists inside the static/img/
folder. I had also made several attempt in restarting the server so to avoid image not loading issue. The image path that given from netlify-cms should stay as /img/xxx.jpg
because there is a lot of other markdown files uses it and has no problem in resolving the path.
May I know is there any configuration problem which I did wrong or miss out that causing the gatsby-remark-relative-images
not being able to resolve the file path?
gatsby-remark-relative-images
is a plugin that only works with markdown files handled by gatsby-transformer-remark
.
The recent-ish graphql schema customization update allows new solution that's independent of file types. You can explore the official docs on the topic here: Customize the Graphql Schema (gatsby docs)
Instead modifying the image paths before gatsby gets to it (like with gatsby-remark-relative-images), we'd customize the graphql schema so that the image field ( slider.desktop.image
in your case) resolves to the image file node instead.
Please note that the node types below are just loose examples & you should go to your graphiql endpoint (ie localhost:8000/graphiql
) to find the correct type names.
exports.createSchemaCustomization = ({ actions }) => {
const { createTypes, createFieldExtension } = actions
createFieldExtension({
name: 'fileByStaticPath',
extend: () => ({
resolve: (src, args, ctx, info) => {
// look up original string value
const { fieldName } = info
const partialPath = src[fieldName]
// TODOS
// - join path to create the correct image file path
// - query the file node with `context.nodeModel.runQuery`
// - return the file node if exists
}
})
})
const typeDefs = `
type YamlSliderDesktop @infer {
image: File @fileByStaticPath
}
type YamlSlider @infer {
desktop: YamlSliderDesktop
}
type PagesYaml implements Node @infer {
slider: YamlSlider
}
`
createTypes(typeDefs)
}
I found myself doing this pretty often, so I wrote a plugin for it: gatsby-schema-field-absolute-path (github) .
I also wrote a bit more in depth about this over here on my blog ( byderek.com ), but really, nothing that you won't find in the Gatsby official docs, just explained in a different language.
Hope it helps!
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