What I am trying to do is to run a Python script from my C# application.
I have read numerous threads here, and have put the following code together:
private void RunPythonScript(string py1, string py2)
{
try
{
ProcessStartInfo start = new ProcessStartInfo
{
FileName = py1,
Arguments = py2,
UseShellExecute = false,
RedirectStandardOutput = true,
RedirectStandardError = true
};
using (Process process = Process.Start(start))
{
using (StreamReader reader = process.StandardOutput)
{
string result = reader.ReadToEnd();
string stderr = process.StandardError.ReadToEnd();
Console.Write(stderr);
Console.Write(result);
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Helpers.ReturnMessage(ex.ToString());
}
}
private void RunPythonScriptToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string py1 = @"C:\Users\Graham\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\python.exe";
string py2 = @"C:\Users\Graham\Desktop\Files\programming\PaydayDreamsProgramming\Python\scripts\domain-seo-analyzer\domain_seo_analyzer.py";
RunPythonScript(py1, py2);
}
It seems fairly straight forward.
The issue is: the python.exe
command console pops up blank, so I assume the script is not running. There are no errors that I can go from, just a blank console box.
Is there anything in my code I have missed? (I am assuming it's a C# error) both paths to the.exe and to the.py are totally correct.
I'm not sure what else to check, any help would be appreciated.
CommandLineProcess class - Starts a command line process and waits until it finishes. All standard output/error is captured, and no separate window is started for the process:
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
namespace Example
{
public sealed class CommandLineProcess : IDisposable
{
public string Path { get; }
public string Arguments { get; }
public bool IsRunning { get; private set; }
public int? ExitCode { get; private set; }
private Process Process;
private readonly object Locker = new object();
public CommandLineProcess(string path, string arguments)
{
Path = path ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(path));
if (!File.Exists(path)) throw new ArgumentException($"Executable not found: {path}");
Arguments = arguments;
}
public int Run(out string output, out string err)
{
lock (Locker)
{
if (IsRunning) throw new Exception("The process is already running");
Process = new Process()
{
EnableRaisingEvents = true,
StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo()
{
FileName = Path,
Arguments = Arguments,
UseShellExecute = false,
RedirectStandardOutput = true,
RedirectStandardError = true,
CreateNoWindow = true,
},
};
if (!Process.Start()) throw new Exception("Process could not be started");
output = Process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
err = Process.StandardError.ReadToEnd();
Process.WaitForExit();
try { Process.Refresh(); } catch { }
return (ExitCode = Process.ExitCode).Value;
}
}
public void Kill()
{
lock (Locker)
{
try { Process?.Kill(); }
catch { }
IsRunning = false;
Process = null;
}
}
public void Dispose()
{
try { Process?.Dispose(); }
catch { }
}
}
}
Then use it like this:
private void RunPythonScriptToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string pythonPath = @"C:\Users\Graham\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\python.exe";
string script = @"C:\Users\Graham\Desktop\Files\programming\PaydayDreamsProgramming\Python\scripts\domain-seo-analyzer\domain_seo_analyzer.py";
string result = string.Empty;
using (CommandLineProcess cmd = new CommandLineProcess(pythonPath, script))
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.AppendLine($"Starting python script: {script}")
// Call Python:
int exitCode = cmd.Run(out string processOutput, out string processError);
// Get result:
sb.AppendLine(processOutput);
sb.AppendLine(processError);
result = sb.ToString();
}
// Do something with result here
}
Keep me updated if you still get errors.
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