How to install netfilterqueue
Question
$ pip3 install netfilterqueue
Collecting netfilterqueue
Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/39/c4/8f73f70442aa4094b3c37876c96cddad2c3e74c058f6cd9cb017d37ffac0/NetfilterQueue-0.8.1.tar.gz (58kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 61kB 144kB/s
Building wheels for collected packages: netfilterqueue
Running setup.py bdist_wheel for netfilterqueue ... error
Complete output from command /usr/bin/python3 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-install-s7oerfb1/netfilterqueue/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" bdist_wheel -d /tmp/pip-wheel-u29vs26s --python-tag cp37:
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_ext
building 'netfilterqueue' extension
creating build
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -flto -fuse-linker-plugin -ffat-lto-objects -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c netfilterqueue.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/netfilterqueue.o
netfilterqueue.c: In function ‘__pyx_f_14netfilterqueue_6Packet_set_nfq_data’:
netfilterqueue.c:2150:68: warning: passing argument 2 of ‘nfq_get_payload’ from incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
2150 | __pyx_v_self->payload_len = nfq_get_payload(__pyx_v_self->_nfa, (&__pyx_v_self->payload));
| ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| |
| char **
In file included from netfilterqueue.c:440:
/usr/include/libnetfilter_queue/libnetfilter_queue.h:122:67: note: expected ‘unsigned char **’ but argument is of type ‘char **’
122 | extern int nfq_get_payload(struct nfq_data *nfad, unsigned char **data);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~
netfilterqueue.c: In function ‘__pyx_pf_14netfilterqueue_6Packet_4get_hw’:
netfilterqueue.c:2533:17: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘PyString_FromStringAndSize’; did you mean ‘PyBytes_FromStringAndSize’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
2533 | __pyx_t_3 = PyString_FromStringAndSize(((char *)__pyx_v_self->hw_addr), 8); if (unlikely(!__pyx_t_3)) __PYX_ERR(0, 111, __pyx_L1_error)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
netfilterqueue.c:2533:15: warning: assignment to ‘PyObject *’ {aka ‘struct _object *’} from ‘int’ makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Wint-conversion]
2533 | __pyx_t_3 = PyString_FromStringAndSize(((char *)__pyx_v_self->hw_addr), 8); if (unlikely(!__pyx_t_3)) __PYX_ERR(0, 111, __pyx_L1_error)
| ^
netfilterqueue.c: In function ‘__Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCall’:
netfilterqueue.c:6436:13: error: too many arguments to function ‘(PyObject * (*)(PyObject *, PyObject * const*, Py_ssize_t))meth’
6436 | return (*((__Pyx_PyCFunctionFast)meth)) (self, args, nargs, NULL);
| ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
netfilterqueue.c: In function ‘__Pyx__ExceptionSave’:
netfilterqueue.c:7132:21: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_type’; did you mean ‘curexc_type’?
7132 | *type = tstate->exc_type;
| ^~~~~~~~
| curexc_type
netfilterqueue.c:7133:22: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_value’; did you mean ‘curexc_value’?
7133 | *value = tstate->exc_value;
| ^~~~~~~~~
| curexc_value
netfilterqueue.c:7134:19: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_traceback’; did you mean ‘curexc_traceback’?
7134 | *tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
| curexc_traceback
netfilterqueue.c: In function ‘__Pyx__ExceptionReset’:
netfilterqueue.c:7141:24: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_type’; did you mean ‘curexc_type’?
7141 | tmp_type = tstate->exc_type;
| ^~~~~~~~
| curexc_type
netfilterqueue.c:7142:25: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_value’; did you mean ‘curexc_value’?
7142 | tmp_value = tstate->exc_value;
| ^~~~~~~~~
| curexc_value
netfilterqueue.c:7143:22: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_traceback’; did you mean ‘curexc_traceback’?
7143 | tmp_tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
| curexc_traceback
netfilterqueue.c:7144:13: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_type’; did you mean ‘curexc_type’?
7144 | tstate->exc_type = type;
| ^~~~~~~~
| curexc_type
netfilterqueue.c:7145:13: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_value’; did you mean ‘curexc_value’?
7145 | tstate->exc_value = value;
| ^~~~~~~~~
| curexc_value
netfilterqueue.c:7146:13: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_traceback’; did you mean ‘curexc_traceback’?
7146 | tstate->exc_traceback = tb;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
| curexc_traceback
netfilterqueue.c: In function ‘__Pyx__GetException’:
netfilterqueue.c:7201:24: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_type’; did you mean ‘curexc_type’?
7201 | tmp_type = tstate->exc_type;
| ^~~~~~~~
| curexc_type
netfilterqueue.c:7202:25: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_value’; did you mean ‘curexc_value’?
7202 | tmp_value = tstate->exc_value;
| ^~~~~~~~~
| curexc_value
netfilterqueue.c:7203:22: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_traceback’; did you mean ‘curexc_traceback’?
7203 | tmp_tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
| curexc_traceback
netfilterqueue.c:7204:13: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_type’; did you mean ‘curexc_type’?
7204 | tstate->exc_type = local_type;
| ^~~~~~~~
| curexc_type
netfilterqueue.c:7205:13: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_value’; did you mean ‘curexc_value’?
7205 | tstate->exc_value = local_value;
| ^~~~~~~~~
| curexc_value
netfilterqueue.c:7206:13: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_traceback’; did you mean ‘curexc_traceback’?
7206 | tstate->exc_traceback = local_tb;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
| curexc_traceback
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Failed building wheel for netfilterqueue
Running setup.py clean for netfilterqueue
Failed to build netfilterqueue
Installing collected packages: netfilterqueue
Running setup.py install for netfilterqueue ... error
Complete output from command /usr/bin/python3 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-install-s7oerfb1/netfilterqueue/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-record-c4a9b5uz/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
running install
running build
running build_ext
building 'netfilterqueue' extension
creating build
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -flto -fuse-linker-plugin -ffat-lto-objects -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c netfilterqueue.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/netfilterqueue.o
netfilterqueue.c: In function ‘__pyx_f_14netfilterqueue_6Packet_set_nfq_data’:
netfilterqueue.c:2150:68: warning: passing argument 2 of ‘nfq_get_payload’ from incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
2150 | __pyx_v_self->payload_len = nfq_get_payload(__pyx_v_self->_nfa, (&__pyx_v_self->payload));
| ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| |
| char **
In file included from netfilterqueue.c:440:
/usr/include/libnetfilter_queue/libnetfilter_queue.h:122:67: note: expected ‘unsigned char **’ but argument is of type ‘char **’
122 | extern int nfq_get_payload(struct nfq_data *nfad, unsigned char **data);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~
netfilterqueue.c: In function ‘__pyx_pf_14netfilterqueue_6Packet_4get_hw’:
netfilterqueue.c:2533:17: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘PyString_FromStringAndSize’; did you mean ‘PyBytes_FromStringAndSize’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
2533 | __pyx_t_3 = PyString_FromStringAndSize(((char *)__pyx_v_self->hw_addr), 8); if (unlikely(!__pyx_t_3)) __PYX_ERR(0, 111, __pyx_L1_error)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
netfilterqueue.c:2533:15: warning: assignment to ‘PyObject *’ {aka ‘struct _object *’} from ‘int’ makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Wint-conversion]
2533 | __pyx_t_3 = PyString_FromStringAndSize(((char *)__pyx_v_self->hw_addr), 8); if (unlikely(!__pyx_t_3)) __PYX_ERR(0, 111, __pyx_L1_error)
| ^
netfilterqueue.c: In function ‘__Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCall’:
netfilterqueue.c:6436:13: error: too many arguments to function ‘(PyObject * (*)(PyObject *, PyObject * const*, Py_ssize_t))meth’
6436 | return (*((__Pyx_PyCFunctionFast)meth)) (self, args, nargs, NULL);
| ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
netfilterqueue.c: In function ‘__Pyx__ExceptionSave’:
netfilterqueue.c:7132:21: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_type’; did you mean ‘curexc_type’?
7132 | *type = tstate->exc_type;
| ^~~~~~~~
| curexc_type
netfilterqueue.c:7133:22: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_value’; did you mean ‘curexc_value’?
7133 | *value = tstate->exc_value;
| ^~~~~~~~~
| curexc_value
netfilterqueue.c:7134:19: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_traceback’; did you mean ‘curexc_traceback’?
7134 | *tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
| curexc_traceback
netfilterqueue.c: In function ‘__Pyx__ExceptionReset’:
netfilterqueue.c:7141:24: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_type’; did you mean ‘curexc_type’?
7141 | tmp_type = tstate->exc_type;
| ^~~~~~~~
| curexc_type
netfilterqueue.c:7142:25: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_value’; did you mean ‘curexc_value’?
7142 | tmp_value = tstate->exc_value;
| ^~~~~~~~~
| curexc_value
netfilterqueue.c:7143:22: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_traceback’; did you mean ‘curexc_traceback’?
7143 | tmp_tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
| curexc_traceback
netfilterqueue.c:7144:13: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_type’; did you mean ‘curexc_type’?
7144 | tstate->exc_type = type;
| ^~~~~~~~
| curexc_type
netfilterqueue.c:7145:13: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_value’; did you mean ‘curexc_value’?
7145 | tstate->exc_value = value;
| ^~~~~~~~~
| curexc_value
netfilterqueue.c:7146:13: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_traceback’; did you mean ‘curexc_traceback’?
7146 | tstate->exc_traceback = tb;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
| curexc_traceback
netfilterqueue.c: In function ‘__Pyx__GetException’:
netfilterqueue.c:7201:24: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_type’; did you mean ‘curexc_type’?
7201 | tmp_type = tstate->exc_type;
| ^~~~~~~~
| curexc_type
netfilterqueue.c:7202:25: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_value’; did you mean ‘curexc_value’?
7202 | tmp_value = tstate->exc_value;
| ^~~~~~~~~
| curexc_value
netfilterqueue.c:7203:22: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_traceback’; did you mean ‘curexc_traceback’?
7203 | tmp_tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
| curexc_traceback
netfilterqueue.c:7204:13: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_type’; did you mean ‘curexc_type’?
7204 | tstate->exc_type = local_type;
| ^~~~~~~~
| curexc_type
netfilterqueue.c:7205:13: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_value’; did you mean ‘curexc_value’?
7205 | tstate->exc_value = local_value;
| ^~~~~~~~~
| curexc_value
netfilterqueue.c:7206:13: error: ‘PyThreadState’ {aka ‘struct _ts’} has no member named ‘exc_traceback’; did you mean ‘curexc_traceback’?
7206 | tstate->exc_traceback = local_tb;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
| curexc_traceback
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
Command "/usr/bin/python3 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-install-s7oerfb1/netfilterqueue/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-record-c4a9b5uz/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-install-s7oerfb1/netfilterqueue/
2 answers
solution1
1 2020-11-29 10:42:36
In case somebody else will hit the problem - solution is here: https://github.com/kti/python-netfilterqueue/issues/53
I've passed the challenge on Ubuntu 20.04LTS w/ Python 3.8
solution2
0 2020-01-22 01:13:42
The error means the package is incompatible with Python 3.7+. Let's see: https://pypi.org/project/NetfilterQueue/0.8.1/ Latest release was at Jan 31, 2017, 3 year ago. Perhaps the package is too old. Try it with Python 3.6.
On the other hand the package can use Cython if it's installed. So try installing the latest Cython and reinstall NetfilterQueue. It could help if newer Cython properly translates netfilterqueue.pyx to netfilterqueue.c . Try this:
pip install Cython
pip uninstall netfilterqueue
pip install netfilterqueue
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