I'm working on a unit test and I'd like to verify that a mock object received the proper predicate argument. However, I fail to make it work.
Here's a skeleton of the code:
public interface IRepository<T>
{
Task<T> SingleOrDefaultAsync(Expression<Func<T, bool>> predicate);
}
public class MyClass
{
private readonly IRepository<Foo> _repository
public MyClass(IRepository<Foo> repository)
{
_repository = repository;
}
public Task<bool> MyMethod(int id)
{
var foo = _repository.SingleOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == id);
return foo != null;
}
}
and in my test class I have the following method
public async Task MyTestMethod()
{
var repository = Substitute.For<IRepository<Foo>>();
repository.SingleOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == 123).Returns(Task.FromResult(new Foo()));
var myClass = new MyClass(repository);
var result = await myClass.MyMethod(123);
result.Should().BeTrue();
}
But as mentioned above, this test fails. I could make it pass by using Arg.Any<Expression<Func<Foo, bool>>
, but it doesn't feel right.
Anyone has a suggestion what I'm doing wrong?
Capture the expression passed to the mock and use it in the Returns
to verify the expected behavior.
For example
public async Task MyTestMethod() {
//Arrange
var id = 123;
var model = new Foo() {
Id = id;
}
var repository = Substitute.For<IRepository<Foo>>();
repository.SingleOrDefaultAsync(Arg.Any<Expression<Func<Foo, bool>>())
.Returns(args => {
var expression = args.Arg<Expression<Func<Foo, bool>>(); //capture expression
Foo result = expression.Compile()(model) ? model : null; //use to verify behavior
Task.FromResult(result);
});
var myClass = new MyClass(repository);
//Act
var actual = await myClass.MyMethod(id);
//Assert
actual.Should().BeTrue();
}
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