I get a 404 error when I try to insert user's details into multiple tables during registration my user model:
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\MustVerifyEmail;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
use Spatie\Permission\Traits\HasRoles;
use Spatie\Permission\Models\Role;
use Spatie\Permission\Models\Permission;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash;
class User extends Authenticatable
{
use Notifiable;
use HasRoles;
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $fillable = [
'username','accno', 'email', 'password', 'role', 'status', 'activation_code'
];
protected $guarded = [];
/**
* The attributes that should be hidden for arrays.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $hidden = [
'password', 'remember_token',
];
/**
* The attributes that should be cast to native types.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $casts = [
'email_verified_at' => 'datetime',
];
// a mutator for the email attribute of our model with email validation check and check to avoid duplicate email entries.
protected $table = 'users';
public $timestamps = false;
public $incrementing = false;
public function setEmailAttribute($email)
{
// Ensure valid email
if (!filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
throw new \Exception("Invalid email address.");
}
// Ensure email does not exist
elseif (static::whereEmail($email)->count() > 0) {
throw new \Exception("Email already exists.");
}
$this->attributes['email'] = $email;
}
public function setPasswordAttribute($password)
{
$this->attributes['password'] = Hash::make($password);
}
public function profiles()
{
return $this->hasOne(profiles::class);
}
public function accounts()
{
return $this->hasOne(accounts::class);
}
public function transactions()
{
return $this->hasMany(transactions::class);
}
}
I try refactoring by separating my validation code from my logic using RegisterUserTrait
<?php
namespace App\Traits;
use App\User;
use App\Profile;
use App\Account;
use Keygen;
trait RegisterUser
{
public function registerUser($fields)
{
$user = User::create([
'username' => $fields->username,
'accno' => $this->generateAccountNumber(),
'email' => $fields->email,
'password' => $fields->password = bcrypt(request('password')),
'roles' => $fields->roles,
'activation_code' => $this->generateToken()
]);
Profile::create([
'accno' => $user->accno,
'username' => $user->username,
'acc_type' => $fields->acc_type,
'firstname' => $fields->firstname,
'lastname' => $fields->lastname,
'nationality' => $fields->nationality,
'occupation' => $fields->occupation,
'address' => $fields->address,
'city' => $fields->city,
'state' => $fields->state,
'zipcode' => $fields->zipcode,
'phoneno' => $fields->phoneno,
'dob' => $fields->dob,
'gender' => $fields->gender,
'martial_status' => $fields->martial_status,
'user_image' => $fields->user_image,
]);
Account::create([
'accno' => $user->accno,
'username' => $user->username,
]);
return $user;
}
then storing the data using my registrationController:
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Validator;
use App\Http\Requests\RegistrationRequest;
use App\Traits\RegisterUser;
class RegistrationController extends Controller
{
use RegisterUser;
public function show()
{
return view('auth/register');
}
public function register(RegistrationRequest $requestFields)
{
//calling the registerUser method inside RegisterUser trait.
$user = $this->registerUser($requestFields);
return redirect('/login');
}
}
but when I register the user, the data is only saved in the create_user_table and return a 404 page not found error. How can I save the data to the selected table and redirect to the login page?
As fa as i can see this is not true for foreign key relations in User Model
public function profiles()
{
return $this->hasOne(profiles::class);
}
public function accounts()
{
return $this->hasOne(accounts::class);
}
public function transactions()
{
return $this->hasMany(transactions::class);
}
it should be as follows;
public function profiles()
{
return $this->hasOne(Profile::class);
}
public function accounts()
{
return $this->hasOne(Account::class);
}
public function transactions()
{
return $this->hasMany(Transaction::class);
}
Try this
public function registerUser($fields)
{
$user = User::create([
'username' => $fields->username,
'accno' => $this->generateAccountNumber(),
'email' => $fields->email,
'password' => $fields->password = bcrypt(request('password')),
'roles' => $fields->roles,
'activation_code' => $this->generateToken()
]);
$user->userprofile =Profile::create([
'accno' => $user->accno,
'username' => $user->username,
'acc_type' => $fields->acc_type,
'firstname' => $fields->firstname,
'lastname' => $fields->lastname,
'nationality' => $fields->nationality,
'occupation' => $fields->occupation,
'address' => $fields->address,
'city' => $fields->city,
'state' => $fields->state,
'zipcode' => $fields->zipcode,
'phoneno' => $fields->phoneno,
'dob' => $fields->dob,
'gender' => $fields->gender,
'martial_status' => $fields->martial_status,
'user_image' => $fields->user_image,
]);
$user->useraccount = Account::create([
'accno' => $user->accno,
'username' => $user->username,
]);
return $user;
}
Try this in your User model
protected static function boot()
{
protected static function boot()
parent::boot();
static::created(function ($user){
$user->profiles()->create([
'accno' => $user->accno,
'username' => $user->username,
.... => ....
]);
$user->accounts()->create([
'accno' => $user->accno,
'username' => $user->username,
]);
});
}
An error 404 is often a problem with a route.
As requested by Christos Lytras in a comment, we need to see your routes/web.php
and the output of php artisan route:list
to verify.
I believe the redirect in your registrationController is not pointing to a valid url:
return redirect('/login');
Without seeing your routes I can't say for sure but if your login route name is defined, you can do:
return redirect()->route('login');
Please share your routes file to confirm.
create()
method is used for mass assignment. you will need to specify either a fillable
or guarded
attribute on the model. So check the fillable attribute on Profile
and Account
Model.
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