I have Albums
and Images
tables with a 1-many relationship. Models are automatically generated using EF database-first approach.
I want to get all albums with their images, and display only first image from each album on albums listing page. But I got confused, ICollection
does not have indexes and I'm not able to convert it to a list inside view.
Sometimes it says it is Hashset
Album.cs
public partial class Album
{
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Usage", "CA2214:DoNotCallOverridableMethodsInConstructors")]
public Album()
{
this.Images = new HashSet<Image>();
}
public int id { get; set; }
public string title { get; set; }
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Usage", "CA2227:CollectionPropertiesShouldBeReadOnly")]
public virtual ICollection<Image> Images { get; set; }
}
Image.cs
public partial class Image
{
public int id { get; set; }
public int album_id { get; set; }
public string img { get; set; }
public string title { get; set; }
public virtual Album Album { get; set; }
}
HomeController.cs
ViewBag.Albums = db.Albums.Where(a => a.status == 1)
.Select(c => new
{
Album = c,
Image = c.Images.OrderBy(i => i.sort)
})
.AsEnumerable() // not execute yet
.Select(a => a.Album)
.OrderBy(a => a.sort)
.Take(6)
.ToList();
View.html
@if (ViewBag.Albums != null) {
foreach (var item in ViewBag.Albums)
{
<div class="album">
@{
string default_image = "no-img.png";
if (item.Images.Count > 0)
{
//var firstImg = item.Images.First();//this showing error that item.image dont have first()
//List<myproject.Models.Image> images = item.Images.ToList();//this also say hashset has no list()
//inside 1 albums many images can be returned, I want to display first one only.
default_image = item.id + "/" + item.Images[0].img;
}
int indx = 1;
}
</div>
}
}
firstly: You must create a viewmodel
public class ImageAlbumView
{
public Image Image {get;set;}
public Album Album {get;set;}
}
HomeController.cs:
ViewBag.Albums = db.Albums.Where(a => a.status == 1)
.Select(c => new ImageAlbumView()
{
Album = c,
Image = c.Images.OrderBy(i => i.id)
})
.AsEnumerable() // not execute yet
.Select(a => a.Album)
.OrderBy(a => a.Image.id)
.Take(6)
.ToList();
View.html:
@if ((List<ImageAlbumView>)ViewBag.Albums != null) {
foreach (ImageAlbumViewitem in (List<ImageAlbumView>)ViewBag.Albums)
{
<div class="album">
@{
string default_image = "no-img.png";
if (item.Images.Count > 0)
{
default_image = item.id + "/" + item.Images[0].img;
}
int indx = 1;
}
</div>
}
}
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