I have a pandas dataframe with several columns and 720 rows. I want to add a column with a reoccurring range of numbers (0 to 23) to this dataframe. First row being 0, twenty third row being 23, twentyfourth row is 0, etc.
I tried this:
for i in range(24):
print(i)
df['hours(integers)']= np.ones(720) * (i)
However, it did not work. every new row became 23.
How can I make this reoccuring integer column?
Use modulo 24
, no loops are necessary here:
df = pd.DataFrame({'a':1}, index=range(720))
#default Range index
df['hours(integers)'] = df.index % 24
#any index with helper array
#df['hours(integers)'] = np.arange(len(df)) % 24
print (df.head(30))
a hours(integers)
0 1 0
1 1 1
2 1 2
3 1 3
4 1 4
5 1 5
6 1 6
7 1 7
8 1 8
9 1 9
10 1 10
11 1 11
12 1 12
13 1 13
14 1 14
15 1 15
16 1 16
17 1 17
18 1 18
19 1 19
20 1 20
21 1 21
22 1 22
23 1 23
24 1 0
25 1 1
26 1 2
27 1 3
28 1 4
29 1 5
您可以在 numpy 中使用 tile 功能
df['hours(integers)'] = np.tile(list(range(24)), 30)
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