Im trying to use whereIn()
method in laravel 5.2 but suddenly it returns a column not found error
.
Controller
$users = \App\User::select([
DB::raw('(CASE WHEN users.id < 4 THEN users.id ELSE "" END) as user_id')
]);
$users->whereIn('user_id', [1,2,3]);
return $users->get();
Error
Column not found: 1054 Unknown column 'user_id'
the whereIn can be apply only on a column, since you do not have that column, simply make it!
you can do this using sub query then join it :
$query1 = $users = \App\Models\User::select([
DB::raw('users.id as id_to_join,(CASE WHEN users.id < 4 THEN users.id ELSE "" END) as user_id')
]);
$value=User::joinSub($query1,'query1',function ($join){
$join->on('users.id', '=', 'query1.id_to_join');
})->whereIn('user_id', [1,2,3])->get();
in case your laravel version did not support joinsub, you can do it using query builder:
$value=DB::table('users')->join(
DB::raw('(select users.id as id_to_join ,(CASE WHEN users.id < 4 THEN users.id ELSE "" END) as user_id from users)subJoin')
,function($join){
$join->on('users.id', '=', 'subJoin.id_to_join');
})->whereIn('user_id', [1,2,3])->get();
Your logic seems to be that user ID values greater than 3 are to be disregarded. If so, then just check the id
column directly in your call to whereIn()
:
$users = \App\User::select([
DB::raw('(CASE WHEN users.id < 4 THEN users.id ELSE "" END) as user_id')
]);
$users->whereIn('id', [1,2,3]);
return $users->get();
If you really needed to reuse the alias in the same level of the query, avoiding a subquery, you could use MySQL's overloaded HAVING
clause:
$users = \App\User::select([
DB::raw('(CASE WHEN users.id < 4 THEN users.id ELSE "" END) as user_id')
]);
$users->havingRaw('user_id in (1,2,3)')
return $users->get();
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