Spring boot CLI client consuming Rest Api
Question
I have build a rest API that works.
Now I try to buid a CLI client using spring boot but I have difficulties.
I think it's because I am not using the RestTemplate correctly?
I build a CLI client and I have errors for every request; if I want to use the delete method for exemple, I use this line:
java -jar target/rest_client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar --app.action=deletePrisoner --app.firstName=Thomas
here is the main class
@SpringBootApplication(exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class })
public class RestClientApplication implements ApplicationRunner {
@Autowired
private PrisonerResource prisonerResource;
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(RestClientApplication.class, args);
}
@Override
public void run(ApplicationArguments args) throws Exception {
if (args.containsOption("app.action")) {
switch (args.getOptionValues("app.action").get(0)){
case "readOnePrisoner":
try {
PrisonerEntity prisonerDto = prisonerResource.readOne(args.getOptionValues("app.firstName").get(0));
System.out.println(prisonerDto.getFirstName());
} catch (HttpClientErrorException e) {
if (e.getStatusCode()== HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND)
System.err.println("not found");
}
break;
case "readAllPrisoner":
break;
case "deletePrisoner":
try{
prisonerResource.delete(args.getOptionValues("app.firstName").get(0));
} catch (HttpClientErrorException e){
if (e.getStatusCode()== HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND);
System.err.println("not found");
}
break;
case "updatePrisoner":
try{
prisonerResource.update(args.getOptionValues("app.firstName").get(0));
} catch(HttpClientErrorException e){
}
break;
case "createPrisoner":
try{
prisonerResource.create();
} catch(HttpClientErrorException e){
}
break;
here is the PrisonerResource class:
@Component
public class PrisonerResource {
private final RestTemplate restTemplate;
@Autowired
public PrisonerResource(RestTemplateBuilder restTemplateBuilder) {
this.restTemplate = restTemplateBuilder.rootUri("http//localhost/api/v1/prisoners").build();
}
private PrisonerEntity prisoner;
public void create(){
PrisonerEntity response = restTemplate.postForObject("",prisoner,PrisonerEntity.class);
return;
}
public PrisonerEntity readOne(String id){
return restTemplate.getForObject("/{id}", PrisonerEntity.class, id);
}
public PagedModel<PrisonerEntity> readAll(int page) {
ResponseEntity<PagedModel<PrisonerEntity>> result = restTemplate.exchange("/?page={page}",
HttpMethod.GET,
null, new ParameterizedTypeReference<PagedModel<PrisonerEntity>>() {},
page);
return result.getBody();
}
public void update(String id){
restTemplate.put("/{id}", PrisonerEntity.class, id);
return ;
}
public void delete(String id){
restTemplate.delete("/{id}", PrisonerEntity.class, id);
return ;
}
}
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2021-02-19 21:17:06.773 ERROR 15116 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failed
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to execute ApplicationRunner
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.callRunner(SpringApplication.java:798) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.callRunners(SpringApplication.java:785) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:333) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1311) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1300) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
at fit.bietjv.rest_client.RestClientApplication.main(RestClientApplication.java:28) ~[classes!/:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:64) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:49) ~[rest_client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:107) ~[rest_client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:58) ~[rest_client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:88) ~[rest_client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: URI is not absolute
at java.base/java.net.URL.fromURI(URL.java:719) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.net.URI.toURL(URI.java:1139) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.http.client.SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory.createRequest(SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory.java:145) ~[spring-web-5.3.3.jar!
/:5.3.3]
at org.springframework.http.client.support.HttpAccessor.createRequest(HttpAccessor.java:124) ~[spring-web-5.3.3.jar!/:5.3.3]
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:771) ~[spring-web-5.3.3.jar!/:5.3.3]
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.execute(RestTemplate.java:710) ~[spring-web-5.3.3.jar!/:5.3.3]
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.delete(RestTemplate.java:554) ~[spring-web-5.3.3.jar!/:5.3.3]
at fit.bietjv.rest_client.PrisonerResource.delete(PrisonerResource.java:50) ~[classes!/:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at fit.bietjv.rest_client.RestClientApplication.run(RestClientApplication.java:49) ~[classes!/:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.callRunner(SpringApplication.java:795) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
... 13 common frames omitted
2 answers
solution1
0 ACCPTED 2021-02-20 12:28:32
your URI is malformed here: "http//localhost/api/v1/prisoners" you are missing a : for a correct URI: "http://localhost/api/v1/prisoners" .
solution2
0 2021-02-20 15:54:54
oh thank you that was indeed the problem but now I got this error:
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2021-02-20 16:46:06.495 ERROR 3960 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failed
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to execute ApplicationRunner
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.callRunner(SpringApplication.java:798) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.callRunners(SpringApplication.java:785) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:333) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1311) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1300) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
at fit.bietjv.rest_client.RestClientApplication.main(RestClientApplication.java:28) ~[classes!/:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:64) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:49) ~[rest_client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:107) ~[rest_client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:58) ~[rest_client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:88) ~[rest_client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
Caused by: org.springframework.web.client.ResourceAccessException: I/O error on GET request for "http://localhost/api/v1/prisoners/Thomas": Connection r
efused: connect; nested exception is java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:784) ~[spring-web-5.3.3.jar!/:5.3.3]
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.execute(RestTemplate.java:710) ~[spring-web-5.3.3.jar!/:5.3.3]
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.getForObject(RestTemplate.java:333) ~[spring-web-5.3.3.jar!/:5.3.3]
at fit.bietjv.rest_client.PrisonerResource.readOne(PrisonerResource.java:32) ~[classes!/:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at fit.bietjv.rest_client.RestClientApplication.run(RestClientApplication.java:38) ~[classes!/:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.callRunner(SpringApplication.java:795) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
... 13 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
at java.base/sun.nio.ch.Net.connect0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.nio.ch.Net.connect(Net.java:574) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.nio.ch.Net.connect(Net.java:563) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.nio.ch.NioSocketImpl.connect(NioSocketImpl.java:588) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:648) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:597) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.NetworkClient.doConnect(NetworkClient.java:182) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:474) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:569) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.<init>(HttpClient.java:242) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:341) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:362) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getNewHttpClient(HttpURLConnection.java:1261) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect0(HttpURLConnection.java:1194) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect(HttpURLConnection.java:1082) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.connect(HttpURLConnection.java:1016) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.http.client.SimpleBufferingClientHttpRequest.executeInternal(SimpleBufferingClientHttpRequest.java:76) ~[spring-web-5.3.3
.jar!/:5.3.3]
at org.springframework.http.client.AbstractBufferingClientHttpRequest.executeInternal(AbstractBufferingClientHttpRequest.java:48) ~[spring-web-5
.3.3.jar!/:5.3.3]
at org.springframework.http.client.AbstractClientHttpRequest.execute(AbstractClientHttpRequest.java:66) ~[spring-web-5.3.3.jar!/:5.3.3]
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:775) ~[spring-web-5.3.3.jar!/:5.3.3]
... 18 common frames omitted
C:\Users\melvi\rest_client1>java -jar target/rest_client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar --app.action=readOnePrisoner --app.firstName=Thomas
. ____ _ __ _ _
/\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
\\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )
' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
:: Spring Boot :: (v2.4.2)
2021-02-20 16:47:15.946 INFO 16888 --- [ main] f.b.rest_client.RestClientApplication : Starting RestClientApplication v0.0.1-SNAPSHOT usin
g Java 15 on LAPTOP-ICIUHTGA with PID 16888 (C:\Users\melvi\rest_client1\target\rest_client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar started by melvi in C:\Users\melvi\rest_c
lient1)
2021-02-20 16:47:15.950 INFO 16888 --- [ main] f.b.rest_client.RestClientApplication : No active profile set, falling back to default prof
iles: default
2021-02-20 16:47:17.334 INFO 16888 --- [ main] f.b.rest_client.RestClientApplication : Started RestClientApplication in 2.102 seconds (JVM
running for 2.817)
2021-02-20 16:47:19.511 INFO 16888 --- [ main] ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener :
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2021-02-20 16:47:19.571 ERROR 16888 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failed
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to execute ApplicationRunner
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.callRunner(SpringApplication.java:798) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.callRunners(SpringApplication.java:785) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:333) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1311) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1300) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
at fit.bietjv.rest_client.RestClientApplication.main(RestClientApplication.java:28) ~[classes!/:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:64) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:49) ~[rest_client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:107) ~[rest_client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:58) ~[rest_client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:88) ~[rest_client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
Caused by: org.springframework.web.client.ResourceAccessException: I/O error on GET request for "http://localhost/api/v1/prisoners/Thomas": Connection r
efused: connect; nested exception is java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:784) ~[spring-web-5.3.3.jar!/:5.3.3]
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.execute(RestTemplate.java:710) ~[spring-web-5.3.3.jar!/:5.3.3]
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.getForObject(RestTemplate.java:333) ~[spring-web-5.3.3.jar!/:5.3.3]
at fit.bietjv.rest_client.PrisonerResource.readOne(PrisonerResource.java:32) ~[classes!/:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at fit.bietjv.rest_client.RestClientApplication.run(RestClientApplication.java:38) ~[classes!/:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.callRunner(SpringApplication.java:795) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar!/:2.4.2]
... 13 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
at java.base/sun.nio.ch.Net.connect0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.nio.ch.Net.connect(Net.java:574) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.nio.ch.Net.connect(Net.java:563) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.nio.ch.NioSocketImpl.connect(NioSocketImpl.java:588) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:648) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:597) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.NetworkClient.doConnect(NetworkClient.java:182) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:474) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:569) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.<init>(HttpClient.java:242) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:341) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:362) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getNewHttpClient(HttpURLConnection.java:1261) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect0(HttpURLConnection.java:1194) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect(HttpURLConnection.java:1082) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.connect(HttpURLConnection.java:1016) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.http.client.SimpleBufferingClientHttpRequest.executeInternal(SimpleBufferingClientHttpRequest.java:76) ~[spring-web-5.3.3
.jar!/:5.3.3]
at org.springframework.http.client.AbstractBufferingClientHttpRequest.executeInternal(AbstractBufferingClientHttpRequest.java:48) ~[spring-web-5
.3.3.jar!/:5.3.3]
at org.springframework.http.client.AbstractClientHttpRequest.execute(AbstractClientHttpRequest.java:66) ~[spring-web-5.3.3.jar!/:5.3.3]
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:775) ~[spring-web-5.3.3.jar!/:5.3.3]
... 18 common frames omitted
It clearly means that I have trouble connecting to the api, but before sending a request, I did run the api.
Is it a problem of configuration?
The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.
Related Question
Error while consuming a REST API in Spring Boot
Spring boot consuming rest api in Gradle
Problem with CORS consuming Spring boot REST API
Consuming spring Rest api
Create a java REST client to call a spring boot REST API
Issue on Spring Boot REST App consuming Jasper Report Server rest-api
Spring Boot consuming Rest null-values
API Rest with Spring Boot
Spring boot Client to invoke REST API secured by OAuth2
How to generate rest client api for Spring Boot microservice from source?
Related Tags