I would like to use the cmder shell inside IntelliJ / GoLand / WebStorm and so on.
Additionally, I want to use bash instead of the default cmd.
This can be achieved by changing the settings at Settings > Tools > Terminal :
For the Shell path, configure
cmd.exe /c "path\to\my\cmder\vendor\git-for-windows\bin\bash.exe"
This works as expected: When opening a terminal window, cmder starts bash.
However, there is one issue with this: aliases are not working.
In a normal cmder bash-window, I can use aliases like ll
. Here, I can't. I found the aliases to be defined in cmder\vendor\git-for-windows\etc\profile.d\aliases.sh
Edit: When I use the following shell path:
cmd.exe /c "path\to\my\cmder\vendor\git-for-windows\bin\bash.exe" --login -i
... the alias works. But when opening the console, I always get the following error message:
Creating user startup file: /config/user_profile.sh
cp: cannot stat '/vendor/user_profile.sh.default': No such file or directory
Changing the "Start directory" to the cmder folder does not solve the issue.
How can I get them running inside my IDE?
I found a solution: you need to configure your terminal like this:
cmd.exe /c ""%CMDER_ROOT%\vendor\git-for-windows\bin\bash.exe" --login -i"
In addition to that, in "Environment variables", define the cmder-path:
CMDER_ROOT=C:\path\to\your\cmder
(You can also do this in the terminal settings - you don't need to set a system-wide environment variable)
If you want a different default-shell, use the exact same parameters as the cmder task you want. You can see them in cmder by pressing Win + Alt + P , and then going to Startup -> Tasks .
Details:
--login -i
is needed to load things like alias configurations CMDER_ROOT
is needed to get rid of the path error stated in the question. It's not possible to replace it with the actual path.Steps
1. create environment variable under Advanced System Settings, System Properties, Environment Variables, System Variables with name-value: CMDER_ROOT=C:\path\to\your\cmder
2. create cmder_shell.bat file in cmder folder u mentioned in step 1. with content: '@cmd.exe /k %0..\vendor\init.bat'
3. in shell path write: cmd.exe /c ""%CMDER_ROOT%\cmder_shell.bat
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