In my project, compose viewModel() method is giving error "has no zero argument constructor" when I am using hilt.
@Composable
fun HomeScreen(homeViewModel: HomeViewModel = viewModel()) {
...
}
@HiltViewModel
class HomeViewModel @Inject constructor(private val repository: Repository) :
ViewModel() {
...
}
@Module
@InstallIn(ViewModelComponent::class)
abstract class DataModule {
@Binds
abstract fun bindRepository(
fakePuppyRepository: RepositoryImpl
): Repository
}
these are my dependencies
implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.3.2'
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.2.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.3.0'
implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui:$compose_version"
implementation "androidx.compose.material:material:$compose_version"
implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling:$compose_version"
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime-ktx:2.3.0'
implementation 'androidx.activity:activity-compose:1.3.0-alpha03'
implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-compose:1.0.0-alpha08"
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-ktx:2.3.0'
implementation 'androidx.compose.runtime:runtime-livedata:1.0.0-beta01'
implementation "com.google.dagger:hilt-android:$hilt_version"
implementation 'androidx.hilt:hilt-lifecycle-viewmodel:1.0.0-alpha03'
kapt "com.google.dagger:hilt-compiler:$hilt_version"
kapt 'androidx.hilt:hilt-compiler:1.0.0-alpha03'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.2'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.3.0'
Based on your dependencies, I suspect you are using NavController/NavHost.
Add this dependency: androidx.hilt:hilt-navigation-compose:1.0.0-alpha01
Now in your composable which defines NavController, call HomeScreen as follows:
import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
import androidx.hilt.navigation.compose.hiltNavGraphViewModel
import androidx.navigation.compose.NavHost
import androidx.navigation.compose.composable
import androidx.navigation.compose.rememberNavController
...
@Composable
fun Main() {
val navController = rememberNavController()
NavHost(navController, startDestination = "home"){
composable("home") {
val model: HomeViewModel = hiltNavGraphViewModel(it)
HomeScreen(model)
}
}
}
...
hiltNavGraphViewModel(...)
can also be replaced with viewModel(HiltViewModelFactory(LocalContext.current, backStackEntry))
(from https://github.com/google/dagger/issues/2166#issuecomment-769162910 )
The hiltNavGraphViewModel()
extension has been deprecated. You can use hiltViewModel()
instead if you use Navigation and Hilt.
First, add this dependency:
implementation 'androidx.hilt:hilt-navigation-compose:1.0.0-alpha03'
And now you can use hiltViewModel()
together with Navigation.
@Composable
fun MyApp() {
NavHost(navController, startDestination = startRoute) {
composable("example") { backStackEntry ->
// Creates a ViewModel from the current BackStackEntry
// Available in the androidx.hilt:hilt-navigation-compose artifact
val exampleViewModel = hiltViewModel<ExampleViewModel>()
ExampleScreen(exampleViewModel)
}
/* ... */
}
}
More information: Hilt and Navigation
Happened to me when I set my ViewModel inside a package called new .
Let's say my base package is com.example.appname
, I created a new pakage called new and I had com.example.appname.new
, every other ViewModel factories were created successfully by Hilt with the exception the one inside of package new .
Make sure your Activity/Fragments which enclose the composables have @AndroidEntryPoint
and you have the latest version of hilt dependencies.
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