SwiftUI simple view, need a push into right direction

Question

I am complete beginner with SwiftUI and I can't wrap my head around how to connect these images with views that represents lines. Now I simply have 3 VStacks with image and text and put them into a HStack, but don't know how to connect these images with a line shown in red in the picture I attached. Note that there's some space between the line and the image. I need general direction and some hints, full working code not necessary.

Thank you.

Answer 1

How's this?

In SwiftUI, you use HStack s and VStack s to stack your Views. For the red line, a Rectangle should do. Here's the code:

struct ContentView: View {
    var body: some View {
        
        HStack { /// horizontal stack
            
            VStack {
                Image(systemName: "face.smiling")
                    .font(.system(size: 80))
                    .padding()
                    .border(Color.black, width: 5)
                    
                Text("Text TEXTEXT")
            }
            
            Rectangle()
                .fill(Color.red)
                .frame(height: 5)
            
            VStack {
                Image(systemName: "face.smiling")
                    .font(.system(size: 80))
                    .padding()
                    .border(Color.black, width: 5)
                    
                Text("Text TEXTEXT")
            }
            
            Rectangle()
                .fill(Color.red)
                .frame(height: 5)
            
            VStack {
                Image(systemName: "face.smiling")
                    .font(.system(size: 80))
                    .padding()
                    .border(Color.black, width: 5)
                    
                Text("Text TEXTEXT")
            }
            
        }
    }
}

struct ContentView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
    static var previews: some View {
        ContentView()
            .previewLayout(.fixed(width: 800, height: 200))
    }
}

Answer 2

Version 1.0.0

I decided to give my answer which is same like aheze answer with this difference that you can have CustomVerticalAlignment as well: As I see in your Image in question you want that also:

---

with CustomVerticalAlignment: In center!

without CustomVerticalAlignment: off center!

---

import SwiftUI

struct ContentView: View {
    var body: some View {
        
        HStack(alignment: .customVerticalAlignment) {
            
            VStack {
                Image(systemName: "star")
                    .resizable()
                    .scaledToFit()
                    .frame(width: 50, height: 50, alignment: .center)
                    .padding()
                    .border(Color.black, width: 5)
                    .alignmentGuide(.customVerticalAlignment) { d in d[VerticalAlignment.center] }
                
                Text("Text")
            }
            
            Capsule()
                .fill(Color.red)
                .frame(height: 5)
                .alignmentGuide(.customVerticalAlignment) { d in d[VerticalAlignment.center] }
            
            VStack {
                Image(systemName: "star")
                    .resizable()
                    .scaledToFit()
                    .frame(width: 50, height: 50, alignment: .center)
                    .padding()
                    .border(Color.black, width: 5)
                    .alignmentGuide(.customVerticalAlignment) { d in d[VerticalAlignment.center] }
                
                Text("Text")
            }
            
            Capsule()
                .fill(Color.red)
                .frame(height: 5)
                .alignmentGuide(.customVerticalAlignment) { d in d[VerticalAlignment.center] }
            
            VStack {
                Image(systemName: "star")
                    .resizable()
                    .scaledToFit()
                    .frame(width: 50, height: 50, alignment: .center)
                    .padding()
                    .border(Color.black, width: 5)
                    .alignmentGuide(.customVerticalAlignment) { d in d[VerticalAlignment.center] }
                
                Text("Text")
            }
            
        }
        .padding()
    }
}


extension VerticalAlignment {
    
    struct CustomVerticalAlignment: AlignmentID {
        
        static func defaultValue(in d: ViewDimensions) -> CGFloat {
            d[VerticalAlignment.center]
        }
        
    }
    
    static let customVerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment(CustomVerticalAlignment.self)
    
}

---

Update Version 2.0.0

About this version: I would say it does the same job of version 1.0.0 in less code and also Text and Line are not depending on VStack or eachother any moere!

---

---

import SwiftUI

struct ContentView: View {
    
    var body: some View {
        
        HStack {
            
            image.overlay(text.offset(y: 40), alignment: .bottom)
            
            capsule
            
            image.overlay(text.offset(y: 40), alignment: .bottom)
            
            capsule
            
            image.overlay(text.offset(y: 40), alignment: .bottom)
            
        }
        .padding(50)
    }

    var image: some View {
        
        return Image(systemName: "star.fill")
            .resizable()
            .scaledToFit()
            .padding(10)
            .shadow(radius: 10)
            .frame(width: 50, height: 50, alignment: .center)
            .foregroundColor(Color.red)
            .background(Color.yellow)
            .border(Color.black, width: 5)
        
    }
    
    var capsule: some View {
        
        return Capsule()
            .fill(Color.red)
            .frame(height: 5)
        
    }
    
    var text: some View {
        
        return Text("Hello World!")
            .lineLimit(1)
            .fixedSize()
        
    }
    
}

---

Answer 3

You could define a Shape that represents your line.

I used the spacing parameter of HStack to do the spacing:

struct MyLine : Shape {
    func path(in rect: CGRect) -> Path {
        Path { path in
            path.move(to: CGPoint(x: 0, y: rect.midY))
            path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: rect.maxX, y: rect.midY))
        }
    }
}

struct ContentView: View {
    var body: some View {
        HStack(spacing: 10) {
            VStack {
                Image(systemName: "pencil")
                Text("Label")
            }
            MyLine().stroke(Color.red)
            VStack {
                Image(systemName: "pencil")
                Text("Label 2")
            }
            MyLine().stroke(Color.red)
            VStack {
                Image(systemName: "pencil")
                Text("Label 3")
            }
        }
    }
}

You could add a lineWidth parameter to make the stroke thicker:

.stroke(Color.red, lineWidth: 4)

Also, if you didn't using spacing on the HStack , you could using a padding modifier on either the VStack s or the MyLine s to get the spacing.