I am new to Spring and I just made a small program using annotations but I keep getting the error mentioned in the title and "AnnotationConfigApplicationContext prepareRefresh".
Employee.java
package com.springdemo;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class Employee {
int id;
String name,phone,dept;
public Employee() {}
public Employee(int id,String name,String phone,String dept) {
this.id=id;
this.name=name;
this.phone=phone;
this.dept=dept;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Employee [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", phone=" + phone + ", dept=" + dept + "]";
}
Main.java
package com.springdemo;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(EmployeeConfig.class);
Employee emp = context.getBean(Employee.class);
System.out.println(emp);
}}
EmployeeConfig.java
package com.springdemo;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
@Configuration
@ComponentScan(basePackages= {"com.springdemo"})
public class EmployeeConfig {
@Bean
public Employee getEmployee() {
return new Employee(101,"Pradhyumn","9057672243","Analyst");
}}
Why do you want to make things complicated? Simply create individual beans either using @Component, @Service, @Repository or @Configuration annotated classes. Autowire them at any place you need. Instead of having main method implement AnnotationConfigApplicationContext, why not use @SpringBootApplication over your application class, get the ApplicationContext directly.
Also, in your code, you have Employee class annotated with @Component, and then again creating a bean for Employee within your configuration class.
You might want to look into the below representation for your code.
@SpringBootApplication public class DemoApplication
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
ApplicationContext applicationContext = SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
SomeService service = applicationContext.getBean(SomeService.class);
service.doSth(args);
}
}
@Service
@ConditionalOnBean({EnableConfiguration.class, Employee.class})
class SomeService {
@Autowired
private Employee employee;
public void doSth(String[] args){
System.out.println(employee.toString());
}
}
public class Employee
{
int id;
String name, phone, dept;
public Employee()
{
}
public Employee(int id, String name, String phone, String dept)
{
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.phone = phone;
this.dept = dept;
}
@Override public String toString()
{
return "Employee [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", phone=" + phone + ", dept=" + dept + "]";
}
}
@Configuration
public class EnableConfiguration
{
@Bean
public Employee getEmployee() {
return new Employee(101,"Pradhyumn","91223123222","Analyst");
}
}
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.5.0</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>demo</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.