Brief Explanation of the Problem - The aim of the code is to make a basic tic tac toe game using C. There are two players X
and O
, both can enter various numbers as choice
from 1-9 for each individual chance. The game board is similar to a 3 x 3 matrix, where -
Any number except 1-9 will throw an error and will prompt the user to re-enter the number. Unfortunately, I'm getting the same Invalid input error for a valid input. Everything else seems to work except my loop.
Here's the code for reference -
#include<stdio.h> //Tic Tac Toe
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<conio.h>
char square[10] = {'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9'};
int choice, player;
int checkForWin();
void displayBoard();
void mrkBoard(char mark);
int main()
{
int i;
char mark;
player = 1;
do
{
displayBoard();
player = (player % 2) ? 1:2;
printf("Player %d, enter the number: ",player);
scanf("%d",&choice);
mark = (player == 1) ? 'X' : 'O';
mrkBoard(mark);
i = checkForWin();
player++;
}while(i == -1);
return 0;
}
int checkForWin()
{
int returnValue = 0;
if (square[1] == square[2] && square[2] == square[3])
{
returnValue = 1;
}
else if (square[4] == square[5] && square[5] == square[6])
returnValue = 1;
else if (square[7] == square[8] && square[8] == square[9])
returnValue = 1;
else if (square[1] == square[5] && square[5] == square[9])
returnValue = 1;
else if (square[3] == square[5] && square[5] == square[7])
returnValue = 1;
else if (square[1] == square[4] && square[4] == square[7])
returnValue = 1;
else if (square[2] == square[5] && square[5] == square[8])
returnValue = 1;
else if (square[3] == square[6] && square[6] == square[9])
returnValue = 1;
else if(square[1] != '1' && square[2] != '2' && square[3] != '3' && square[4] != '4' &&
square[5] != '5' && square[6] != '6' && square[7] != '7' &&
square[8] != '8' && square[9] != '9')
returnValue = 0;
else
returnValue = -1;
return returnValue;
}
void displayBoard()
{
system("cls");
printf("\n\nTic Tac Toe\n\n");
printf("Player 1 (X) - Player 2 (O)\n\n\n");
printf(" | | \n");
printf(" %c | %c | %c \n", square[1], square[2],square[3]);
printf("_____|_____|_____\n");
printf(" | | \n");
printf(" %c | %c | %c\n", square[4], square[5],square[6]);
printf("_____|_____|_____\n");
printf(" | | \n");
printf(" %c | %c | %c\n", square[7], square[8],square[9]);
printf(" | | \n\n");
}
void mrkBoard(char mark)
{
if (choice == 1 && square[1] == '1')
square[1] = mark;
else if (choice == 2 && square[1] == '2')
square[2] = mark;
else if (choice == 3 && square[1] == '3')
square[3] = mark;
else if (choice == 4 && square[1] == '4')
square[4] = mark;
else if (choice == 5 && square[1] == '5')
square[5] = mark;
else if (choice == 6 && square[1] == '6')
square[6] = mark;
else if (choice == 7 && square[1] == '7')
square[7] = mark;
else if (choice == 8 && square[1] == '8')
square[8] = mark;
else if (choice == 9 && square[1] == '9')
square[9] = mark;
else
{
printf("Invalid ");
player--;
getch();
}
}
#include<stdio.h> //Tic Tac Toe
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<conio.h>
char square[10] = {'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9'};
int choice, player;
int checkForWin();
void displayBoard();
void mrkBoard(char mark);
int main()
{
int i;
char mark;
player = 1;
do
{
displayBoard();
player = (player % 2) ? 1:2;
printf("Player %d, enter the number: ",player);
scanf("%d",&choice);
mark = (player == 1) ? 'X' : 'O';
mrkBoard(mark);
i = checkForWin();
player++;
}while(i == -1);
return 0;
}
int checkForWin()
{
int returnValue = 0;
if (square[1] == square[2] && square[2] == square[3])
{
returnValue = 1;
}
else if (square[4] == square[5] && square[5] == square[6])
returnValue = 1;
else if (square[7] == square[8] && square[8] == square[9])
returnValue = 1;
else if (square[1] == square[5] && square[5] == square[9])
returnValue = 1;
else if (square[3] == square[5] && square[5] == square[7])
returnValue = 1;
else if (square[1] == square[4] && square[4] == square[7])
returnValue = 1;
else if (square[2] == square[5] && square[5] == square[8])
returnValue = 1;
else if (square[3] == square[6] && square[6] == square[9])
returnValue = 1;
else if(square[1] != '1' && square[2] != '2' && square[3] != '3' && square[4] != '4' &&
square[5] != '5' && square[6] != '6' && square[7] != '7' &&
square[8] != '8' && square[9] != '9')
returnValue = 0;
else
returnValue = -1;
return returnValue;
}
void displayBoard()
{
system("cls");
printf("\n\nTic Tac Toe\n\n");
printf("Player 1 (X) - Player 2 (O)\n\n\n");
printf(" | | \n");
printf(" %c | %c | %c \n", square[1], square[2],square[3]);
printf("_____|_____|_____\n");
printf(" | | \n");
printf(" %c | %c | %c\n", square[4], square[5],square[6]);
printf("_____|_____|_____\n");
printf(" | | \n");
printf(" %c | %c | %c\n", square[7], square[8],square[9]);
printf(" | | \n\n");
}
void mrkBoard(char mark)
{
if (choice == 1 && square[1] == '1')
square[1] = mark;
else if (choice == 2 && square[2] == '2')
square[2] = mark;
else if (choice == 3 && square[3] == '3')
square[3] = mark;
else if (choice == 4 && square[4] == '4')
square[4] = mark;
else if (choice == 5 && square[5] == '5')
square[5] = mark;
else if (choice == 6 && square[6] == '6')
square[6] = mark;
else if (choice == 7 && square[7] == '7')
square[7] = mark;
else if (choice == 8 && square[8] == '8')
square[8] = mark;
else if (choice == 9 && square[9] == '9')
square[9] = mark;
else
{
printf("Invalid ");
player--;
getch();
}
}
You are trying to check if it has been already marked.
You are using square[1] instead of square[choice].
Apparently 1 should work
You also have good luck that you are not using array@0 since this would interfere with mark '0'.
Actually the whole if is useless you could just write something like
if (square[choice]==('0'+choice)){
square[choice]=mark
} else {
//invalid
}
Ifs are code_pathes, code complexities is measuring in code path count
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