I am trying to create a search bar that searches for users in my Journal app. I want to redirect the search to the appropriate page if the user exists. I have created the view function, template and URL for the feature.
As a test, I imported the User class from django.contrib.auth.models and I was able to display a personalised message if the user existed.
def search_user(request):
"""Search for users."""
if request.method == "POST":
searched = request.POST["searched"]
usernames = User.objects.filter(username__icontains=searched)
context = {"searched": searched, "usernames": usernames}
return render(request, "journals/search_user.html", context)
In the main model, the Journal class has a ForeignKey relation with User and it is saved to a field called "owner". I would like to somehow check if the searched username matches with this "owner" field. When I try to make a search this way, it cannot find any data. The reason I want the search to refer to "owner" is so that I can access the other fields in the table. Could someone point out the mistake I am doing here?
from django.db import models
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
class Journal(models.Model):
"""A particular subject the user may want to write about."""
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
date_added = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
owner = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
def __str__(self):
"""Return a string representation of the model."""
return self.name
class Entry(models.Model):
"""Something specific the user may want to add to the journal."""
journal = models.ForeignKey(Journal, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
text = models.TextField()
date_added = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
date_edited = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
**View Function:**
def search_user(request):
"""Search for users."""
if request.method == "POST":
searched = request.POST["searched"]
usernames = Journal.objects.filter(owner=searched)
context = {"searched": searched, "usernames": usernames}
return render(request, "journals/search_user.html", context)
searched
is just a text string, and Journal.owner is actually a User
, so nothing will match here.
Match the related username
instead ...
usernames = Journal.objects.filter(owner__username=searched)
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