I have some method which use final String arguments in ServiceClassA.
@Service
public class ServiceClassA {
public String callingMethod(final String argOne, final String argTwo) {
//Implementation here
}
}
And its call within another method in another class ServiceClassB.
@Service
public class ServiceClassB {
private final ServiceClassA serviceClassA;
public MyResponse methodB() {
String inputOne = "111";
String inputTwo = MyEnum.AAA.getDescription();
final String result = serviceClassA.callingMethod(inputOne,inputTwo);
//some implementations
MyResponse response = new MyResponse();
//set values to response
return response;
}
}
Also there is a enum.
public enum MyEnum {
AAA(1, "AAA"), BBB(2,"BBB");
private static final Map<Integer, MyEnum> MYENUM_MAP = new HashMap<>();
static {
for (MyEnum myEnum : values()) {
MYENUM_MAP.put(myEnum.getValue(), myEnum);
}
}
private final int value;
private final String description;
private MyEnum(int value, String description) {
this.value = value;
this.description = description;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public int getValue() {
return value;
}
}
I'm testing ServiceClassB using mockito and JUnit. When I try to mock callingMethod in ServiceClassA it returns null instead of the "SUCCESS".
@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)
public class ServiceClassBTest {
@InjectMocks
private ServiceClassB serviceClassB;
@Mock
private ServiceClassA serviceClassA;
@Before
public void init() {
MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
}
@Test
public void methodB_success(){
String result = "SUCCESS";
when(serviceClassA.callingMethod(Mockito.anyString(), Mockito.anyString())).thenReturn(result);
}
}
I tried several ways as below and always it returns null. But I want to get SUCCESS as the result.
when(myService.callingMethod(Mockito.anyString(), Mockito.anyString())).thenReturn(result); //return null
when(myService.callingMethod(Mockito.any(), Mockito.any())).thenReturn(result); //return null
when(myService.callingMethod(ArgumentMatchers.anyString(), ArgumentMatchers.anyString())).thenReturn(result); //return null
doReturn(result).when(myService).callingMethod(Mockito.anyString(), Mockito.anyString()); //return null
The problem there is that you are using @RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class) together with MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this) . They are conflicting.
Use something one MockitoJUnitRunner
or MockitoAnnotations.initMocks
.
MockitoJUnitRunner Initializes mocks annotated with Mock, so that explicit usage of MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(Object) is not necessary. Mocks are initialized before each test method.
Working test:
@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)
public class ServiceClassBTest {
@InjectMocks
private ServiceClassB serviceClassB;
@Mock
private ServiceClassA serviceClassA;
@Test
public void methodB_success(){
String result = "SUCCESS";
when(serviceClassA.callingMethod(Mockito.anyString(), Mockito.anyString())).thenReturn(result);
serviceClassB.methodB();
}
}
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