how would I Write code to simulate 5,000 repetitions of 2 cards being dealt to a player, whereby the cards are drawn with replacement. Using the relative freq of of a blackjack incidence In 5,000 repetitions of two cards being drawn (example; at a casino), provide an estimate of the prob of attaining a blackjack. Ive tried something like this:
set.seed(5000)
handValue = function(cards) {
value = sum(cards)
# Check for an Ace and change value if it doesn't bust
if (any(cards == 1) && value <= 11)
value = value + 10
# Check bust (set to 0); check Blackjack (set to 21.5)
if(value > 21)
0
else if (value == 21 && length(cards) == 2)
21.5 # Blackjack
else
value
}
But I'm not sure how to exactly simulate with replacement and this code was some rough ideas so it may be well off the mark.
How to simulate drawing 2 cards without replacement
sample(c(1:9,rep(10,4)),2,replace=F)
Edit : with replacement
sample(c(1:9,rep(10,4)),2,replace=T)
Edit2 : example with 5 replications
replicate(5,{sample(c(1:9,rep(10,4)),2,replace=T)})
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