I'm building a Linux module in C. I have two folders kernel_mode and user_mode .
code in user_mode.c :
fd=open("/dev/iot-device", O_RDWR);
printf("call open() fd= %d \n\n",fd);
error("fd");
code in kernel_mode.c :
int iot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
file = filp_open("dev/ttyUSB0", O_RDWR, 0);
printk(KERN_NOTICE "iot_open(): filp_open calls\n");
if (IS_ERR(file) || file == NULL)
{
ret=PTR_ERR(file);
printk(KERN_NOTICE "Cannot open destination file %s || ret=%d\n",path,ret);
return ret;
}
(...)
}
struct file_operations char_fops =
{
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = iot_open,(...)
}
kernel_mode.c I like this:
make (I have a makefile)
insmod kernel_mode.ko
user_mode.c I run like this:
gcc user_mode.c -o user_mode
./user_mode
terminal output:
call open() fd= -1
fd: Permission denied
dmesg :
iot_open(): open() open function was called
iot_open(): filp_open calls
Cannot open destination file dev/ttyUSB0 || ret=-2
Permissions and access rights
crw------- 1 root root (...) iot-device
crw-rw---- 1 root dialout (...) ttyUSB0
Used different flags in open() and filp_open() : O_RDONLY or O_RDWR
What am I missing? Please respond to my request! Any help is welcome
Inattention is to blame for everything.
file = filp_open("/dev/ttyUSB0", O_RDONLY, 0);
(did not have /dev) crw-rw---- iot-device
you can do chmod every time. But I added code to kernel_mode.c :
static int my_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
{
add_uevent_var(env, "DEVMODE=%#o", 0660);
printk(KERN_NOTICE "my_dev_uevent(): Permission is rw-rw---- 0660\n");
return 0;
}
int init_module(void)
{[...]
my_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, CLASS_NAME);[...]
my_class->dev_uevent = my_uevent;//this is a new code!
}
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