I'm using the code below to try and have textField2
's text content get updated to match textField1
's whenever the user types in textField1
.
- (BOOL) textField: (UITextField *)theTextField shouldChangeCharactersInRange: (NSRange)range replacementString: (NSString *)string {
if (theTextField == textField1){
[textField2 setText:[textField1 text]];
}
}
However, the output I observe is that...
textField2 is "12", when textField1 is "123"
textField2 is "123", when textField1 is "1234"
... when what I want is:
textField2 is "123", when textField1 is "123"
textField2 is "1234", when textField1 is "1234"
What am I doing wrong?
-shouldChangeCharactersInRange
gets called before text field actually changes its text, that's why you're getting old text value. To get the text after update use:
[textField2 setText:[textField1.text stringByReplacingCharactersInRange:range withString:string]];
-(BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string
{
NSString * searchStr = [textField.text stringByReplacingCharactersInRange:range withString:string];
NSLog(@"%@",searchStr);
return YES;
}
Based on the accepted answer, the following should work in Swift 3 :
func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
let newString = NSString(string: textField.text!).replacingCharacters(in: range, with: string)
return true
}
Both String
and NSString
have methods called replacingCharacters:inRange:withString
. However, as expected, the former expects an instance of Range
, while the latter expects an instance of NSRange
. The textField
delegate method uses an NSRange
instance, thus the use of NSString
in this case.
不要使用 UITextFieldDelegate,而是尝试使用 UITextField 的“Editing Changed”事件。
In Swift(4), without NSString
(pure Swift):
func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
if let textFieldString = textField.text, let swtRange = Range(range, in: textFieldString) {
let fullString = textFieldString.replacingCharacters(in: swtRange, with: string)
print("FullString: \(fullString)")
}
return true
}
As an extension:
extension UITextField {
func fullTextWith(range: NSRange, replacementString: String) -> String? {
if let fullSearchString = self.text, let swtRange = Range(range, in: fullSearchString) {
return fullSearchString.replacingCharacters(in: swtRange, with: replacementString)
}
return nil
}
}
// Usage:
func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
if let textFieldString = textField.fullTextWith(range: range, replacementString: string) {
print("FullString: \(textFieldString)")
}
return true
}
Swift version for it :
func textField(textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersInRange range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
if string == " " {
return false
}
let userEnteredString = textField.text
var newString = (userEnteredString! as NSString).stringByReplacingCharactersInRange(range, withString: string) as NSString
print(newString)
return true
}
This is the code you need,
if ([textField isEqual:self.textField1])
textField2.text = [textField1.text stringByReplacingCharactersInRange:range withString:string];
use guard
func textField(textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersInRange range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
guard case let textFieldString as NSString = textField.text where
textFieldString.stringByReplacingCharactersInRange(range, withString: string).length <= maxLength else {
return false
}
return true
}
My solution is to use UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification
.
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(copyText:) name:UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification object:nil];
Don't forget to call [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];
in dealloc
method.
If you need to replace the textfield text with this you can use my solution (Swift 3): https://gist.github.com/Blackjacx/2198d86442ec9b9b05c0801f4e392047
After the replacement you can just get textField.text
to retrieve the composed text.
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