Latin characters in phpMyAdmin with UTF-8 collation
Question
My website uses:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
And this meta:
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
I created my database and tables in phpMyAdmin making sure everything is set as utf8_unicode_ci (table, fields, database), even the connection collation.
When I insert some latin characters (accents, ñ and stuff like that) into the database using an standard form made in PHP, it works fine, I can display the saved data in my website no problem. But if I go to phpMyAdmin, all the latin characters are all messed up, something like ñññ.
If I try to fix that data in phpMyAdmin, then my website displays the data incorrectly, with weird symbols .
What in this world am I doing wrong? I've been trying to work this out for hours with no success.
Thank you all!
8 answers
solution1
9 ACCPTED 2010-06-04 19:49:09
As @Artefacto says, this could be a problem local to phpMyAdmin.
If phpMyAdmin is fine (ie set to UTF-8) and the data is still showing up weird, then look at whether your database connection using UTF-8 as well?
mysql_query("SET NAMES utf8")
(or whatever you use as a database library) might help if it isn't.
solution2
1 2014-06-02 14:00:30
mysql_query("SET NAMES utf8") solved my problem.
Problem: Characters displayed correctly in phpMyAdmin, wrong in HTML/PHP. Characters: â, î, etc.
The headers are ok (utf8), phpmyadmin displays the content in the correct form, but the website keeps showing weird question-mark characters (inside a black diamond character).
HTML code:
<!DOCTYPE html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
Solution: I've added in php (preceding any other queries):
mysql_query("SET NAMES utf8");
Other causes can lead to this behaviour; this is only one part of the solution. You may need to check content-type, web server configuration (httpd.conf), html lang / dir, charset, etc. However, question mark in a black diamond seems to be more specific to this problem/solution, in other cases are displayed 2-3 weird characters instead of the one you want.
solution3
1 2010-06-04 19:49:29
If phpMyAdmin is showing ñññ instead of ñññ , that's because it's interpreting a UTF-8 bytestream as ISO-8859-1. So your database contents are probably correct, phpMyAdmin is just showing them in a wrong manner.
I'm not familiar with the application, but you can force the browser to read the page as UTF-8 (typically View > Encoding > UTF-8).
solution4
1 2011-01-11 12:40:49
for Scuzzu's Question there are several ways:
http://www.mysqlperformanceblog.com/2007/12/18/fixing-column-encoding-mess-in-mysql/
I would have eight more links with different tasks but this site is prevent me from saving them...
"as a spam prevention mechanism, new users can only post a maximum of one hyperlink"
solution5
0 2013-02-13 18:06:14
1- Edit file:
my.ini (MsWindos)
my.cnf (GNU/linux)
2- Look for [mysqld] entry and append:
character-set-server = utf8
skip-character-set-client-handshake
The whole view should look like:
[mysqld]
port=3306
character-set-server = utf8
skip-character-set-client-handshake
3- Restart MySQL service!
solution6
0 2015-07-17 20:31:22
If phpMyAdmin is fine (ie set to UTF-8) and the data is still showing up weird, then look at whether your database connection using UTF-8 as well?
Just set mysql_query("SET NAMES utf8"); after mysql_connect line:
$con = mysql_connect(DB_HOST, DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD) or die(mysql_error());
mysql_query("SET NAMES utf8");
solution7
0 2018-05-26 18:30:34
I was struggled with the same problem and finally found an elegant way to check and change collation via PHP function mysqli_set_charset . Following piece of code has to be included between a $conn check and an $sql query:
if (!mysqli_set_charset($conn, "utf8")) {
printf("Error loading character set utf8: %s\n", mysqli_error($conn)); //optional row
die();
}
I found the solution here: http://php.net/manual/en/mysqli.set-charset.php
solution8
0 2012-02-03 12:18:35
After doing mysql_query("SET names 'utf8';"); You need also to go to mySQL and define collation as UTF-8, also! This should solve your problem. Good luck!
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