如何在姓名的开头和结尾位置显示姓名相同的员工的详细信息?
There are two ways to do this using SUBSTR() to identify a portion of the ENAME. The more orthodox approach works on the basis that passing a negative value as the offset counts from the end of the string:
SQL> select ename
2 from emp
3 where substr(ename,1,1) = substr(ename,-1,1)
4 /
ENAME
----------
TROMBONIST
SQL>
Just for grins, I include the second approach which uses the undocumented REVERSE() function:
SQL> select ename, reverse(ename)
2 from emp
3 where substr(ename,1,1) = substr(reverse(ename),1,1)
4 /
ENAME REVERSE(EN
---------- ----------
TROMBONIST TSINOBMORT
SQL>
In 10g and higher we can also be solve this with regular expressions:
SQL> select ename
2 from emp
3 where regexp_substr(ename,'^.') = regexp_substr(ename,'.$')
4 /
ENAME
----------
TROMBONIST
SQL>
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