I'm using Django Haystack to make search on my site, but i need to filter all html code of my TextField with the template filter "safe" and highlight the search results according to search criteria.
Is there a way to do this? I've tried with
{% highlight result.object.content|safe with query %}
but it doesn't work.
你不要忘记加载{%highlight%}模板标签吗?
What you really want is to highlight words in HTML document. This problem is hard (using safe will not help you). Let assume that your content is:
<h1>my title</h1>
my content
If user type content
in search box you will want to get something like this:
<h1>my title</h1>
my <em>content</em>
But wait a minute, what if user type h1
in search. If you apply algorithm naively you will get:
<<em>h1</em>>my title</<em>h1</em>>
my content
So to solve you problem highlighter should:
Unfortunatly I don't know if someone have written such highliter for haystack. But you can write you own. Here is explained how: http://django-haystack.readthedocs.org/en/latest/highlighting.html
I also faced this issue and the workaround can be to use the with tag:
{% load highlight %}
{% with obj.text|safe as text %}
{% highlight text with my_query %}
{% endwith %}
This works for me :)
This template tag will highlight words only for the text part of your html code.
import re
from django import template
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
register = template.Library()
@register.tag(name="highlight")
def do_highlight(parser, token):
tag_name, words = token.contents.split(' ', 1)
nodelist = parser.parse(('endhighlight',))
parser.delete_first_token()
return HighlightNode(nodelist, words)
class HighlightNode(template.Node):
def __init__(self, nodelist, words):
self.nodelist = nodelist
self.words = words
def render(self, context):
# initial data
html_data = self.nodelist.render(context)
# prepare words to be highlighted
words = context.get(self.words, "")
if words:
words = [w for w in re.split('[^\w]+', words) if w]
pattern = re.compile(r"(?P<filter>%s)" % '|'.join(words), re.IGNORECASE)
else :
# no need to go further if there is nothing to highlight
return html_data
# parse the html
chunks = html_data.split('<')
parsed_data = [chunks.pop(0)]
# separate tag and text
for chunk in chunks:
if chunk:
if '>' in chunk:
tagdata, text = chunk.split('>', 1)
endtag = '>'
else:
# the tag didn't end
tagdata, text, endtag = chunk, '', ''
# rebuild tag
parsed_data.append('<')
parsed_data.append(tagdata)
parsed_data.append(endtag)
# highligh words in text
if text:
text = mark_safe(re.sub(pattern,
r'<span class="highlight">\g<filter></span>',
text))
parsed_data.append(text)
return ''.join(parsed_data)
看起来这可能对您有所帮助: Django - 在没有{%load ..%}的情况下,通过整个网站的自定义标记替换内置模板标签
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