Would appreciate any help with this.:)
I have the following text file:
roomA Springer, Jerry js@email.com
roomB Cruise, Tom tc@email.com
roomC Jovi, Bon bj@email.com
and I want to sort it by the surname so it outputs:
Cruise, Tom roomB tc@email.com
Jovi, Bon roomC bj@email.com
Springer, Jerry roomA js@email.com
I know how to load the file:
$a = file("details.txt");
and think I have to use explode() to split up the data (tab-seperated):
$array = explode("\t", $a);
this makes the name the second element in the array.
How do I put the string back together with the name coming first, followed by the room and email? Thanks.
Do a var_dump($array)
and it will display you the indexes. You then only need to swap two elements with each other. Here is a trick:
list($array[0], $array[1]) = array($array[1], $array[0]);
After that, you can implode
the result as you did explode
it:
$line = implode("\t", $array);
Hope this is helpful. Ah well, and for sorting, take a look at array_multisort
.
PHP不是这项工作的最佳工具。
awk -F"\t" '{print $2"\t"$1"\t"$3}' infile | sort > outfile
your data is not in a know format that i know .. the tabs
and space
between them are not constant ;
* Do not use in production .. i had to hack my way around *
Try
$note = "roomA Springer, Jerry js@email.com
roomB Cruise, Tom tc@email.com
roomC Jovi, Bon bj@email.com";
$data = array();
$info = explode("\n", $note);
echo"<pre>" ;
foreach($info as $line)
{
$words = preg_split("/\\s/", $line);
$words = array_filter($words); // remove spaces
$words = array_values($words); // To reset the keys
$data[$words[1] . $words[2]] = $words[1] . $words[2] ."\t" . trim($words[0]) . "\t" . trim($words[3]) . "\n";
}
asort($data); //Sorting the data ;
print_r(array_values($data));
Output
Array
(
[0] => Cruise,Tom roomB tc@email.com
[1] => Jovi,Bon roomC bj@email.com
[2] => Springer,Jerry roomA js@email.com
)
Advice
Use standard formats suvh as csv
, json
or xml
I would try improving it with preg_match
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