I'm building a portion of a portfolio site that displays a 4-column grid with images and their titles using relative units of measurement so that it scales with the browser window's size. Right now it works fine with each .item assigned a property of float:left and max-widths defined as a percentage of the overall #container's width (in this case 1100px or 68.75em). It works fine with the exception of the titles, which go below each image in a span. When one of the titles is longer than the 220px (or 20% of the container) the height increases and the items in the next row will get "stuck" on it.
I can fix this easily using PHP to insert a clear:both div after every 4th div (to effectively make a new "row" in the html) but I plan on using media queries or some other device to reduce the amount of columns to 3, 2 and 1 as the browser window shrinks. It would be easier if I could simply have the rows defined by floating the items. Possible solutions?
Styles:
body {
font-size: 100%;
line-height: 100%; /* Neat */
font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
#container {
max-width: 68.75em; /* 1100px */
margin: 40px auto;
border: 1px solid #000;
}
.item {
float: left;
width: 20%;
max-width: 20%;
height: auto;
padding: 2.5%;
background-color: #eee;
}
.item img {
display: block;
width: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
.item span {
width: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
margin-top: 1em;
display: block;
text-transform: uppercase;
line-height: 1.5em;
}
HTML:
<div id="container" class="cf"> <!-- "cf" comes from my reset, it's a clear-fix -->
<div class="item">
<img src="images/placeholder.png" height="220" width="220" alt="" title="" />
<span>A Title that is Slightly Longer than the Others</span>
</div>
<div class="item">
<img src="images/placeholder.png" height="220" width="220" alt="" title="" />
<span>A Title</span>
</div>
... (repeat those divs)
</div>
Possible options:
height
sufficient to cover two line cases .grid-item { display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; }
span
to a div
, set height
and overflow: hidden
I would suggest giving it a short title. If that's not possible, you could try
.item > span{
height: 0;
position: relative;
}
The images will display appropriately, but the too-long titles will display over the image beneath said title. I don't know if this is acceptable for your needs or not, but you may find it useful.
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