Spring Web 3.2 comes with a DeferredResult
class for asynchronous request processing. It has a setErrorResult
for providing an alternative response if something goes wrong, but no option to supply a http error code.
Surely it must be possible to control the http response code for failed requests.. How do I do that using the new Spring api?
The doc for setErrorResult
method says the following:
Set an error value for the DeferredResult and handle it. The value may be an Exception or Throwable in which case it will be processed as if a handler raised the exception.
I suppose by setting an Exception
, you may trigger an exception handler that returns the code you desire.
deferredResult.setErrorResult(new Exception());
This will always set the HTTP response code to 500. For finer control HttpServletResponse.setStatus seems to work.
This will work with user411180's client side .
public DeferredResult<List<Point>> getMessages(@RequestParam int reqestedIndex,
final HttpServletResponse response) {
final DeferredResult<List<Point>> deferredResult = new DeferredResult<>();
deferredResult.onCompletion(...);
deferredResult.onTimeout(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
deferredResult.setErrorResult("Explanation goes here.");
response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_PARTIAL_CONTENT); //or SC_NO_CONTENT
}
});
longPollRequests.put(deferredResult, reqestedIndex);
return deferredResult;
}
The exception that you pass as the argument to setErrorResult
can be annotated with @ResponseStatus
. eg create an exception class of your own:
@ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND)
class NotFoundException extends RuntimeException {
// add your own constructors to set the error message
// and/or cause. See RuntimeException for valid ctors
}
Then in your code use it with the constructor you have created, for example:
deferredResult.setErrorResult(new NotFoundException(reason, cause));
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