新的react-native项目无法运行ios：以下构建命令失败：CompileC

Question

我只是想启动一个新的本机应用程序，但没有运气。

react-native初始化NewApp cd NewApp npm install react-native run-ios

然后看到以下错误：

** BUILD FAILED **

The following build commands failed:
    CompileC /Users/arc/Desktop/websites-dev/react-native/testing_rn/ios/build/Build/Intermediates/React.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/RCTProfile.o Profiler/RCTProfile.m normal x86_64 objective-c com.apple.compilers.llvm.clang.1_0.compiler

(1 failure)

Installing build/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/testing_rn.app
An error was encountered processing the command (domain=NSPOSIXErrorDomain, code=2):
Failed to install the requested application
An application bundle was not found at the provided path.
Provide a valid path to the desired application bundle.
Print: Entry, ":CFBundleIdentifier", Does Not Exist

Command failed: /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c Print:CFBundleIdentifier build/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/testing_rn.app/Info.plist
Print: Entry, ":CFBundleIdentifier", Does Not Exist

使用：

npm 4.1.2
node v7.5.0
El Capitan 10.11.6
Xcode 8.2

的package.json：

{
    "name": "testing_rn",
    "version": "0.0.1",
    "private": true,
    "scripts": {
        "start": "node node_modules/react-native/local-cli/cli.js start",
        "test": "jest"
    },
    "dependencies": {
        "react": "15.4.2",
        "react-native": "0.42.3"
    },
    "devDependencies": {
        "babel-jest": "19.0.0",
        "babel-preset-react-native": "1.9.1",
        "jest": "19.0.2",
        "react-test-renderer": "15.4.2"
    },
    "jest": {
        "preset": "react-native"
    }
}

看来这可能与通过终端进行的构建有关，但应用程序仍可以在xcode中运行？

• 打印：条目，“：CFBundleIdentifier”，“不存在”尝试了大多数解决方案

来自25天前的github问题：

• https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/12737

一些相关的问题：

• https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/7308
• React-native run-ios命令失败

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更新：

对我而言，这似乎与0.42.0及更高版本有关。 我可以运行安装的0.41.2项目

react-native init --version 0.41.2 example412
cd example412
npm install
react-native run-ios

和繁荣。 有用。 但这会出现错误：

react-native init example_latest
cd example_latest
npm install
react-native run-ios

然后上述错误又回来了。 初始化版本为0.42.0时出现相同的错误：

react-native init --version 0.42.0 example420
cd example420
npm install
react-native run-ios

Answer 1

对我来说，我想我需要更新xcode。 我以为我是8.3，但显然不是。 在更新我的xcode之前，我还需要将osx更新到10.12.4。 现在我一切都很好，并在0.42.3上运行一个react-native初始化应用程序