从 django 模型传递对象的 ID

Question

这是我的test

def someTest(self):

        # create an object 
        sampleModel.objects.create(unique_id='999999')

        # add code here to pass the sampleModel object created above to view:page1

        # Make sure the sampleModel object created appears in page 1
        response = self.client.get(reverse('view:page1'))  # check that above created mlab appears
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)

如何修改我的测试以检查创建的sampleModel对象是否出现在view:page1 ？ 测试的目标是检查创建的对象是否出现在 page1 中。

这是我的urls.py

path('<int:pk>/', views.sampleView.as_view(), name='page1'),

Answer 1

您可以检查模板中的数据是否看起来像它们应该的样子：

self.assertContains(response, '999999')
self.assertContains(response, 'another field value')

或者直接检查视图本身返回的上下文：

self.assertEqual(response.context['object_name']['field_name'], 'value_of_the_field'))

编辑这里是代码：

def someTest(self):

        # create an object 
        sample = sampleModel.objects.create(unique_id='999999')

        # add code here to pass the sampleModel object created above to view:page1

        # Make sure the sampleModel object created appears in page 1
        response = self.client.get(reverse('view:page1', kwargs={'pk':sample.pk}))  
        # check that above created mlab appears
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
        #other stuff to test depending of what your view return.