从 UTC 字符串中获取日期

Question

在这里，当我尝试将该字符串转换为一个日期为空的日期时，我得到了一个字符串格式的日期。 如何直接从下面的函数中获取日期。

-(NSString *)getLocalDateTimeFromUTC:(NSString *)strDate
    {
    // create dateFormatter with UTC time format
    NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZZZZ"]; //@"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZZZZ"
    [dateFormatter setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneWithAbbreviation:@"UTC"]];
    NSDate *date = [dateFormatter dateFromString:strDate]; // create date from string

    // change to a readable time format and change to local time zone
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"dd-MM-yyyy"];
    [dateFormatter setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone localTimeZone]];
    NSString *timestamp = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:date];
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"dd-MM-yyyy"];
    NSDate *date2 = [dateFormatter dateFromString:timestamp];
    NSLog(@"%@", date2); //Mon Dec  2 00:00:00 2019. wrong formate
    return [dateFormatter stringFromDate:date];
}

Answer 1

转换回日期无关紧要。 删除线条。

并将语言环境设置为固定值 (en_US_POSIX)

-(NSString *)getLocalDateTimeFromUTC:(NSString *)strDate
    {
    // create dateFormatter with UTC time format
    NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    dateFormatter.locale = [NSLocale localeWithLocaleIdentifier:@"en_US_POSIX"];
    dateFormatter.dateFormat = @"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ"; //@"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZZZZ"
    dateFormatter.timeZone = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithAbbreviation:@"UTC"];
    NSDate *date = [dateFormatter dateFromString:strDate]; // create date from string

    // change to a readable time format and change to local time zone
    dateFormatter.dateFormat = @"dd-MM-yyyy";
    dateFormatter.timeZone = [NSTimeZone localTimeZone];
    NSString *timestamp = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:date];
    NSLog(@"%@", timestamp); 
    return timestamp;
}