Openpyxl在一列中合并具有相同值的单元格

Question

我已将下面的 dataframe 写入 excel 文件

df = {'name':  ['a', 'b', 'b', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'd', 'e'],
        'type': ['tiger', 'caterpillar', 'butterfly', 'butterfly', 'dolphin', 'tadpole', 'frog', 'dog'],
        'month1_weight': ['33', '0', '0', '0', '59', '3', '0', '0'],
        'month2_weight': ['0', '0', '20', '20', '65', '0', '10', '2'],
        }
dataframe = pd.DataFrame(df)

name      type         month1_weight  month2_weight
a         tiger        33             0
b         caterpillar  0              0
b         butterfly    0              20
b         butterfly    0              20
c         dolphin      59             65
d         tadpole      3              0
d         frog         0              10
e         dog          0              2

如何合并 Excel 中名称列中的单元格并使其如下所示：

Answer 1

First add the multilevel index to your dataframe using set_index(["name", "type"]) then using the pandas.ExcelWriter object you can write the required dataframe to the excel sheet. 利用：

from pandas import ExcelWriter

dataframe = pd.DataFrame(df).set_index(["name", "type"])    
with ExcelWriter("excel_file.xlsx") as writer:
    dataframe.to_excel(writer)

执行上述代码后，您的excel_file的内容应如下所示：

---

编辑（见评论）：

代替：

for col_num, value in enumerate(dataframe.columns.values): 
    worksheet_O.write(0, col_num + 1, value, header_format)

和：

for col_num, value in enumerate(dataframe.reset_index().columns): 
    worksheet_O.write(0, col_num, value, header_format)