[英]Edit values in nested dictionary from the list (python)
对不起,如果有人问过,但我找不到正确的答案。 我有 2 个列表:
list1 = [1, 2, 3, 5, 8]
list2 = [100, 200, 300, 400, 500]
和一个嵌套字典:
myDict = {
1: {'first': None, 'second': None, 'third': None} ,
2: {'first': None, 'second': None, 'third': None} ,
3: {'first': None, 'second': None, 'third': None} ,
5: {'first': None, 'second': None, 'third': None} ,
8: {'first': None, 'second': None, 'third': None} ,
}
如何根据键在 myDict 中的每个字典中插入值? 预计 output:
myDict= {
1: {'first': 100, 'second': None, 'third': None} ,
2: {'first': 200, 'second': None, 'third': None} ,
3: {'first': 300, 'second': None, 'third': None} ,
5: {'first': 400, 'second': None, 'third': None} ,
8: {'first': 500, 'second': None, 'third': None} ,
}
我试过的:
for i in list1:
for j in list2:
myDict[i]['first'] = j
print(myDict)
我得到了什么(它将所有值替换为列表中的最后一项)
{1: {'first': 500, 'second': None, 'third': None},
2: {'first': 500, 'second': None, 'third': None},
3: {'first': 500, 'second': None, 'third': None},
5: {'first': 500, 'second': None, 'third': None},
8: {'first': 500, 'second': None, 'third': None}
}
谢谢
你需要的是zip
for i, j in zip(list1, list2):
myDict[i]['first'] = j
您可以执行以下操作:
for k,i in zip(list1,list2):
myDict[k]['first'] = i
和 output:
{1: {'first': 100, 'second': None, 'third': None},
2: {'first': 200, 'second': None, 'third': None},
3: {'first': 300, 'second': None, 'third': None},
5: {'first': 400, 'second': None, 'third': None},
8: {'first': 500, 'second': None, 'third': None}}
这样的事情会起作用:
i = 0
while i < len(list1):
myDict[list1[i]]["first"] = list2[i]
i += 1
结果:
{ 1: {'first': 100, 'second': None, 'third': None},
2: {'first': 200, 'second': None, 'third': None},
3: {'first': 300, 'second': None, 'third': None},
5: {'first': 400, 'second': None, 'third': None},
8: {'first': 500, 'second': None, 'third': None}}
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