使用 pip 安装 Python 包时出错：

Question

我已经收到这个错误几个星期了。 有时软件包安装会很顺利，但有时我会遇到错误。 例如，我今天尝试安装 Pygame（抱歉，错误很长）：

Collecting pygame
  Using cached pygame-1.9.6.tar.gz (3.2 MB)
    ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
     command: 'c:\users\owner\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\python.exe' -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\owner\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-y965ak00\\pygame\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\owner\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-y965ak00\\pygame\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' egg_info --egg-base 'C:\Users\owner\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-pip-egg-info-07wtjukl'
         cwd: C:\Users\owner\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-y965ak00\pygame\
    Complete output (17 lines):


    WARNING, No "Setup" File Exists, Running "buildconfig/config.py"
    Using WINDOWS configuration...


    Download prebuilts to "prebuilt_downloads" and copy to "./prebuilt-x64"? [Y/n]Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
      File "C:\Users\owner\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-y965ak00\pygame\setup.py", line 194, in <module>
        buildconfig.config.main(AUTO_CONFIG)
      File "C:\Users\owner\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-y965ak00\pygame\buildconfig\config.py", line 210, in main
        deps = CFG.main(**kwds)
      File "C:\Users\owner\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-y965ak00\pygame\buildconfig\config_win.py", line 576, in main
        and download_win_prebuilt.ask(**download_kwargs):
      File "C:\Users\owner\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-y965ak00\pygame\buildconfig\download_win_prebuilt.py", line 302, in ask
        reply = raw_input(
    EOFError: EOF when reading a line
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: python setup.py egg_info Check the logs for full command output.

我读了一些建议，如pip(3) install setuptools其中说Requirement already satisfied: setuptools in c:\\users\\owner\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python39\\lib\\site-packages (50.3.2)我也试过pip install --upgrade pip其中说Requirement already up-to-date: pip in c:\\users\\owner\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python39\\lib\\site-packages (20.2.4)

这两个都没有解决问题。 如果这很重要，我正在运行 Windows 10。 任何建议将不胜感激。

Answer 1

我认为这是因为 pygame 尚未发布您的 Python 版本的更新。 Pygame 有“预”版本。

pip install pygame --pre