！ LaTeX3 错误：检测到不匹配的 LaTeX 支持文件。 (LaTeX3) 加载“expl3.sty”中止！ (LaTeX3)

Question

我无法使用knitr编译我的 R Markdown 文件。 我收到的错误消息如下：

! LaTeX3 Error: Mismatched LaTeX support files detected.
(LaTeX3)        Loading 'expl3.sty' aborted!
(LaTeX3)        
(LaTeX3)        The L3 programming layer in the LaTeX format
(LaTeX3)        is dated 2021-07-12, but in your TeX tree the files require
(LaTeX3)        at least 2021-08-27.

我认为这个问题可能与我上次的 R 更新有关，通过包installr 中的updateR() ，即使我已经尝试重新更新它。

以前相关问题（如检测到的不匹配 LaTeX 支持文件）的答案对我不起作用。

This is pdfTeX, Version 3.141592653-2.6-1.40.23 (TeX Live 2021/W32TeX) (preloaded format=pdflatex 2021.8.7)  6 SEP 2021 12:03
entering extended mode
 restricted \write18 enabled.
 %&-line parsing enabled.
**R6---EA.tex
(./R6---EA.tex
LaTeX2e <2021-06-01> patch level 1
L3 programming layer <2021-07-12> (c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf
-dist/tex/latex/base/article.cls
Document Class: article 2021/02/12 v1.4n Standard LaTeX document class
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/size10.clo
File: size10.clo 2021/02/12 v1.4n Standard LaTeX file (size option)
)
\c@part=\count182
\c@section=\count183
\c@subsection=\count184
\c@subsubsection=\count185
\c@paragraph=\count186
\c@subparagraph=\count187
\c@figure=\count188
\c@table=\count189
\abovecaptionskip=\skip47
\belowcaptionskip=\skip48
\bibindent=\dimen138
) (c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/lm/lmodern.sty
Package: lmodern 2015/05/01 v1.6.1 Latin Modern Fonts
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting symbol font `operators' in version `normal'
(Font)                  OT1/cmr/m/n --> OT1/lmr/m/n on input line 22.
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting symbol font `letters' in version `normal'
(Font)                  OML/cmm/m/it --> OML/lmm/m/it on input line 23.
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting symbol font `symbols' in version `normal'
(Font)                  OMS/cmsy/m/n --> OMS/lmsy/m/n on input line 24.
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting symbol font `largesymbols' in version `normal'
(Font)                  OMX/cmex/m/n --> OMX/lmex/m/n on input line 25.
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting symbol font `operators' in version `bold'
(Font)                  OT1/cmr/bx/n --> OT1/lmr/bx/n on input line 26.
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting symbol font `letters' in version `bold'
(Font)                  OML/cmm/b/it --> OML/lmm/b/it on input line 27.
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting symbol font `symbols' in version `bold'
(Font)                  OMS/cmsy/b/n --> OMS/lmsy/b/n on input line 28.
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting symbol font `largesymbols' in version `bold'
(Font)                  OMX/cmex/m/n --> OMX/lmex/m/n on input line 29.
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting math alphabet `\mathbf' in version `normal'
(Font)                  OT1/cmr/bx/n --> OT1/lmr/bx/n on input line 31.
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting math alphabet `\mathsf' in version `normal'
(Font)                  OT1/cmss/m/n --> OT1/lmss/m/n on input line 32.
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting math alphabet `\mathit' in version `normal'
(Font)                  OT1/cmr/m/it --> OT1/lmr/m/it on input line 33.
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting math alphabet `\mathtt' in version `normal'
(Font)                  OT1/cmtt/m/n --> OT1/lmtt/m/n on input line 34.
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting math alphabet `\mathbf' in version `bold'
(Font)                  OT1/cmr/bx/n --> OT1/lmr/bx/n on input line 35.
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting math alphabet `\mathsf' in version `bold'
(Font)                  OT1/cmss/bx/n --> OT1/lmss/bx/n on input line 36.
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting math alphabet `\mathit' in version `bold'
(Font)                  OT1/cmr/bx/it --> OT1/lmr/bx/it on input line 37.
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting math alphabet `\mathtt' in version `bold'
(Font)                  OT1/cmtt/m/n --> OT1/lmtt/m/n on input line 38.
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/amsfonts/amssymb.s
ty
Package: amssymb 2013/01/14 v3.01 AMS font symbols

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/amsfonts/amsfonts.
sty
Package: amsfonts 2013/01/14 v3.01 Basic AMSFonts support
\@emptytoks=\toks16
\symAMSa=\mathgroup4
\symAMSb=\mathgroup5
LaTeX Font Info:    Redeclaring math symbol \hbar on input line 98.
LaTeX Font Info:    Overwriting math alphabet `\mathfrak' in version `bold'
(Font)                  U/euf/m/n --> U/euf/b/n on input line 106.
))
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/amsmath/amsmath.st
y
Package: amsmath 2021/04/20 v2.17j AMS math features
\@mathmargin=\skip49
For additional information on amsmath, use the `?' option.

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/amsmath/amstext.st
y
Package: amstext 2000/06/29 v2.01 AMS text

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/amsmath/amsgen.sty
File: amsgen.sty 1999/11/30 v2.0 generic functions
\@emptytoks=\toks17
\ex@=\dimen139
))
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/amsmath/amsbsy.sty
Package: amsbsy 1999/11/29 v1.2d Bold Symbols
\pmbraise@=\dimen140
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/amsmath/amsopn.sty
Package: amsopn 2016/03/08 v2.02 operator names
)
\inf@bad=\count190
LaTeX Info: Redefining \frac on input line 234.
\uproot@=\count191
\leftroot@=\count192
LaTeX Info: Redefining \overline on input line 399.
\classnum@=\count193
\DOTSCASE@=\count194
LaTeX Info: Redefining \ldots on input line 496.
LaTeX Info: Redefining \dots on input line 499.
LaTeX Info: Redefining \cdots on input line 620.
\Mathstrutbox@=\box50
\strutbox@=\box51
\big@size=\dimen141
LaTeX Font Info:    Redeclaring font encoding OML on input line 743.
LaTeX Font Info:    Redeclaring font encoding OMS on input line 744.
\macc@depth=\count195
\c@MaxMatrixCols=\count196
\dotsspace@=\muskip16
\c@parentequation=\count197
\dspbrk@lvl=\count198
\tag@help=\toks18
\row@=\count199
\column@=\count266
\maxfields@=\count267
\andhelp@=\toks19
\eqnshift@=\dimen142
\alignsep@=\dimen143
\tagshift@=\dimen144
\tagwidth@=\dimen145
\totwidth@=\dimen146
\lineht@=\dimen147
\@envbody=\toks20
\multlinegap=\skip50
\multlinetaggap=\skip51
\mathdisplay@stack=\toks21
LaTeX Info: Redefining \[ on input line 2923.
LaTeX Info: Redefining \] on input line 2924.
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/generic/iftex/ifxetex.st
y
Package: ifxetex 2019/10/25 v0.7 ifxetex legacy package. Use iftex instead.
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/generic/iftex/iftex.sty
Package: iftex 2020/03/06 v1.0d TeX engine tests
))
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/generic/iftex/ifluatex.s
ty
Package: ifluatex 2019/10/25 v1.5 ifluatex legacy package. Use iftex instead.
) (c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/fontenc.sty
Package: fontenc 2021/04/29 v2.0v Standard LaTeX package
LaTeX Font Info:    Trying to load font information for T1+lmr on input line 11
2.
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/lm/t1lmr.fd
File: t1lmr.fd 2015/05/01 v1.6.1 Font defs for Latin Modern
)) (c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/inputenc.s
ty
Package: inputenc 2021/02/14 v1.3d Input encoding file
\inpenc@prehook=\toks22
\inpenc@posthook=\toks23
) (c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/textcomp.st
y
Package: textcomp 2020/02/02 v2.0n Standard LaTeX package
) (c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/xcolor/xcolor.st
y
Package: xcolor 2016/05/11 v2.12 LaTeX color extensions (UK)

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/graphics-cfg/color
.cfg
File: color.cfg 2016/01/02 v1.6 sample color configuration
)
Package xcolor Info: Driver file: pdftex.def on input line 225.

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/graphics-def/pdfte
x.def
File: pdftex.def 2020/10/05 v1.2a Graphics/color driver for pdftex
)
Package xcolor Info: Model `cmy' substituted by `cmy0' on input line 1348.
Package xcolor Info: Model `hsb' substituted by `rgb' on input line 1352.
Package xcolor Info: Model `RGB' extended on input line 1364.
Package xcolor Info: Model `HTML' substituted by `rgb' on input line 1366.
Package xcolor Info: Model `Hsb' substituted by `hsb' on input line 1367.
Package xcolor Info: Model `tHsb' substituted by `hsb' on input line 1368.
Package xcolor Info: Model `HSB' substituted by `hsb' on input line 1369.
Package xcolor Info: Model `Gray' substituted by `gray' on input line 1370.
Package xcolor Info: Model `wave' substituted by `hsb' on input line 1371.
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/hyperref/hyperref.
sty
Package: hyperref 2021-06-07 v7.00m Hypertext links for LaTeX

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/generic/ltxcmds/ltxcmds.
sty
Package: ltxcmds 2020-05-10 v1.25 LaTeX kernel commands for general use (HO)
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pdftexcmds/pdfte
xcmds.sty
Package: pdftexcmds 2020-06-27 v0.33 Utility functions of pdfTeX for LuaTeX (HO
)

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/generic/infwarerr/infwar
err.sty
Package: infwarerr 2019/12/03 v1.5 Providing info/warning/error messages (HO)
)
Package pdftexcmds Info: \pdf@primitive is available.
Package pdftexcmds Info: \pdf@ifprimitive is available.
Package pdftexcmds Info: \pdfdraftmode found.
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/graphics/keyval.st
y
Package: keyval 2014/10/28 v1.15 key=value parser (DPC)
\KV@toks@=\toks24
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/generic/kvsetkeys/kvsetk
eys.sty
Package: kvsetkeys 2019/12/15 v1.18 Key value parser (HO)
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/generic/kvdefinekeys/kvd
efinekeys.sty
Package: kvdefinekeys 2019-12-19 v1.6 Define keys (HO)
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pdfescape/pdfesc
ape.sty
Package: pdfescape 2019/12/09 v1.15 Implements pdfTeX's escape features (HO)
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/hycolor/hycolor.st
y
Package: hycolor 2020-01-27 v1.10 Color options for hyperref/bookmark (HO)
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/letltxmacro/letltx
macro.sty
Package: letltxmacro 2019/12/03 v1.6 Let assignment for LaTeX macros (HO)
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/auxhook/auxhook.st
y
Package: auxhook 2019-12-17 v1.6 Hooks for auxiliary files (HO)
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/kvoptions/kvoption
s.sty
Package: kvoptions 2020-10-07 v3.14 Key value format for package options (HO)
)
\@linkdim=\dimen148
\Hy@linkcounter=\count268
\Hy@pagecounter=\count269

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/hyperref/pd1enc.de
f
File: pd1enc.def 2021-06-07 v7.00m Hyperref: PDFDocEncoding definition (HO)
Now handling font encoding PD1 ...
... no UTF-8 mapping file for font encoding PD1
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/hyperref/hyperref-
langpatches.def
File: hyperref-langpatches.def 2021-06-07 v7.00m Hyperref: patches for babel la
nguages
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/generic/intcalc/intcalc.
sty
Package: intcalc 2019/12/15 v1.3 Expandable calculations with integers (HO)
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/generic/etexcmds/etexcmd
s.sty
Package: etexcmds 2019/12/15 v1.7 Avoid name clashes with e-TeX commands (HO)
)
\Hy@SavedSpaceFactor=\count270

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/hyperref/puenc.def
File: puenc.def 2021-06-07 v7.00m Hyperref: PDF Unicode definition (HO)
Now handling font encoding PU ...
... no UTF-8 mapping file for font encoding PU
)
Package hyperref Info: Option `unicode' set `true' on input line 4073.
Package hyperref Info: Hyper figures OFF on input line 4192.
Package hyperref Info: Link nesting OFF on input line 4197.
Package hyperref Info: Hyper index ON on input line 4200.
Package hyperref Info: Plain pages OFF on input line 4207.
Package hyperref Info: Backreferencing OFF on input line 4212.
Package hyperref Info: Implicit mode ON; LaTeX internals redefined.
Package hyperref Info: Bookmarks ON on input line 4445.
\c@Hy@tempcnt=\count271
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/url/url.sty
\Urlmuskip=\muskip17
Package: url 2013/09/16  ver 3.4  Verb mode for urls, etc.
)
LaTeX Info: Redefining \url on input line 4804.
\XeTeXLinkMargin=\dimen149

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/generic/bitset/bitset.st
y
Package: bitset 2019/12/09 v1.3 Handle bit-vector datatype (HO)

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/generic/bigintcalc/bigin
tcalc.sty
Package: bigintcalc 2019/12/15 v1.5 Expandable calculations on big integers (HO
)
))
\Fld@menulength=\count272
\Field@Width=\dimen150
\Fld@charsize=\dimen151
Package hyperref Info: Hyper figures OFF on input line 6076.
Package hyperref Info: Link nesting OFF on input line 6081.
Package hyperref Info: Hyper index ON on input line 6084.
Package hyperref Info: backreferencing OFF on input line 6091.
Package hyperref Info: Link coloring OFF on input line 6096.
Package hyperref Info: Link coloring with OCG OFF on input line 6101.
Package hyperref Info: PDF/A mode OFF on input line 6106.
LaTeX Info: Redefining \ref on input line 6146.
LaTeX Info: Redefining \pageref on input line 6150.

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/atbegshi-ltx.
sty
Package: atbegshi-ltx 2021/01/10 v1.0c Emulation of the original atbegshi
package with kernel methods
)
\Hy@abspage=\count273
\c@Item=\count274
\c@Hfootnote=\count275
)
Package hyperref Info: Driver (autodetected): hpdftex.

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/hyperref/hpdftex.d
ef
File: hpdftex.def 2021-06-07 v7.00m Hyperref driver for pdfTeX

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/atveryend-ltx
.sty
Package: atveryend-ltx 2020/08/19 v1.0a Emulation of the original atvery packag
e
with kernel methods
)
\Fld@listcount=\count276
\c@bookmark@seq@number=\count277

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/rerunfilecheck/rer
unfilecheck.sty
Package: rerunfilecheck 2019/12/05 v1.9 Rerun checks for auxiliary files (HO)

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/generic/uniquecounter/un
iquecounter.sty
Package: uniquecounter 2019/12/15 v1.4 Provide unlimited unique counter (HO)
)
Package uniquecounter Info: New unique counter `rerunfilecheck' on input line 2
86.
)
\Hy@SectionHShift=\skip52
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/geometry/geometry.
sty
Package: geometry 2020/01/02 v5.9 Page Geometry

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/generic/iftex/ifvtex.sty
Package: ifvtex 2019/10/25 v1.7 ifvtex legacy package. Use iftex instead.
)
\Gm@cnth=\count278
\Gm@cntv=\count279
\c@Gm@tempcnt=\count280
\Gm@bindingoffset=\dimen152
\Gm@wd@mp=\dimen153
\Gm@odd@mp=\dimen154
\Gm@even@mp=\dimen155
\Gm@layoutwidth=\dimen156
\Gm@layoutheight=\dimen157
\Gm@layouthoffset=\dimen158
\Gm@layoutvoffset=\dimen159
\Gm@dimlist=\toks25
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/fancyvrb/fancyvrb.
sty
Package: fancyvrb 2021/08/12 v3.8 verbatim text (tvz,hv)
\FV@CodeLineNo=\count281
\FV@InFile=\read2
\FV@TabBox=\box52
\c@FancyVerbLine=\count282
\FV@StepNumber=\count283
\FV@OutFile=\write3
) (c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/framed/framed.st
y
Package: framed 2011/10/22 v 0.96: framed or shaded text with page breaks
\OuterFrameSep=\skip53
\fb@frw=\dimen160
\fb@frh=\dimen161
\FrameRule=\dimen162
\FrameSep=\dimen163
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/graphics/graphicx.
sty
Package: graphicx 2020/12/05 v1.2c Enhanced LaTeX Graphics (DPC,SPQR)

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/graphics/graphics.
sty
Package: graphics 2021/03/04 v1.4d Standard LaTeX Graphics (DPC,SPQR)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/graphics/trig.sty
Package: trig 2016/01/03 v1.10 sin cos tan (DPC)
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/graphics-cfg/graph
ics.cfg
File: graphics.cfg 2016/06/04 v1.11 sample graphics configuration
)
Package graphics Info: Driver file: pdftex.def on input line 107.
)
\Gin@req@height=\dimen164
\Gin@req@width=\dimen165
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/grffile/grffile.st
y
Package: grffile 2019/11/11 v2.1 Extended file name support for graphics (legac
y)
Package grffile Info: This package is an empty stub for compatibility on input 
line 40.
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/tools/indentfirst.
sty
Package: indentfirst 1995/11/23 v1.03 Indent first paragraph (DPC)
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/biblatex/biblatex.
sty
Package: biblatex 2020/12/31 v3.16 programmable bibliographies (PK/MW)

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/etoolbox/etoolbox.
sty
Package: etoolbox 2020/10/05 v2.5k e-TeX tools for LaTeX (JAW)
\etb@tempcnta=\count284
) (c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/logreq/logreq.st
y
Package: logreq 2010/08/04 v1.0 xml request logger
\lrq@indent=\count285
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/logreq/logreq.def
File: logreq.def 2010/08/04 v1.0 logreq spec v1.0
)) (c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/ifthen.sty
Package: ifthen 2020/11/24 v1.1c Standard LaTeX ifthen package (DPC)
)
\c@tabx@nest=\count286
\c@listtotal=\count287
\c@listcount=\count288
\c@liststart=\count289
\c@liststop=\count290
\c@citecount=\count291
\c@citetotal=\count292
\c@multicitecount=\count293
\c@multicitetotal=\count294
\c@instcount=\count295
\c@maxnames=\count296
\c@minnames=\count297
\c@maxitems=\count298
\c@minitems=\count299
\c@citecounter=\count300
\c@maxcitecounter=\count301
\c@savedcitecounter=\count302
\c@uniquelist=\count303
\c@uniquename=\count304
\c@refsection=\count305
\c@refsegment=\count306
\c@maxextratitle=\count307
\c@maxextratitleyear=\count308
\c@maxextraname=\count309
\c@maxextradate=\count310
\c@maxextraalpha=\count311
\c@abbrvpenalty=\count312
\c@highnamepenalty=\count313
\c@lownamepenalty=\count314
\c@maxparens=\count315
\c@parenlevel=\count316
\blx@tempcnta=\count317
\blx@tempcntb=\count318
\blx@tempcntc=\count319
\blx@maxsection=\count320
\blx@maxsegment@0=\count321
\blx@notetype=\count322
\blx@parenlevel@text=\count323
\blx@parenlevel@foot=\count324
\blx@sectionciteorder@0=\count325
\blx@entrysetcounter=\count326
\blx@biblioinstance=\count327
\labelnumberwidth=\skip54
\labelalphawidth=\skip55
\biblabelsep=\skip56
\bibitemsep=\skip57
\bibnamesep=\skip58
\bibinitsep=\skip59
\bibparsep=\skip60
\bibhang=\skip61
\blx@bcfin=\read3
\blx@bcfout=\write4
\blx@langwohyphens=\language4
\c@mincomprange=\count328
\c@maxcomprange=\count329
\c@mincompwidth=\count330
Package biblatex Info: Trying to load biblatex default data model...
Package biblatex Info: ... file 'blx-dm.def' found.

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/biblatex/blx-dm.de
f
File: blx-dm.def 2020/12/31 v3.16 biblatex localization (PK/MW)
)
Package biblatex Info: Trying to load biblatex custom data model...
Package biblatex Info: ... file 'biblatex-dm.cfg' not found.
\c@afterword=\count331
\c@savedafterword=\count332
\c@annotator=\count333
\c@savedannotator=\count334
\c@author=\count335
\c@savedauthor=\count336
\c@bookauthor=\count337
\c@savedbookauthor=\count338
\c@commentator=\count339
\c@savedcommentator=\count340
\c@editor=\count341
\c@savededitor=\count342
\c@editora=\count343
\c@savededitora=\count344
\c@editorb=\count345
\c@savededitorb=\count346
\c@editorc=\count347
\c@savededitorc=\count348
\c@foreword=\count349
\c@savedforeword=\count350
\c@holder=\count351
\c@savedholder=\count352
\c@introduction=\count353
\c@savedintroduction=\count354
\c@namea=\count355
\c@savednamea=\count356
\c@nameb=\count357
\c@savednameb=\count358
\c@namec=\count359
\c@savednamec=\count360
\c@translator=\count361
\c@savedtranslator=\count362
\c@shortauthor=\count363
\c@savedshortauthor=\count364
\c@shorteditor=\count365
\c@savedshorteditor=\count366
\c@labelname=\count367
\c@savedlabelname=\count368
\c@institution=\count369
\c@savedinstitution=\count370
\c@lista=\count371
\c@savedlista=\count372
\c@listb=\count373
\c@savedlistb=\count374
\c@listc=\count375
\c@savedlistc=\count376
\c@listd=\count377
\c@savedlistd=\count378
\c@liste=\count379
\c@savedliste=\count380
\c@listf=\count381
\c@savedlistf=\count382
\c@location=\count383
\c@savedlocation=\count384
\c@organization=\count385
\c@savedorganization=\count386
\c@origlocation=\count387
\c@savedoriglocation=\count388
\c@origpublisher=\count389
\c@savedorigpublisher=\count390
\c@publisher=\count391
\c@savedpublisher=\count392
\c@language=\count393
\c@savedlanguage=\count394
\c@origlanguage=\count395
\c@savedoriglanguage=\count396
\c@pageref=\count397
\c@savedpageref=\count398
\shorthandwidth=\skip62
\shortjournalwidth=\skip63
\shortserieswidth=\skip64
\shorttitlewidth=\skip65
\shortauthorwidth=\skip66
\shorteditorwidth=\skip67
\locallabelnumberwidth=\skip68
\locallabelalphawidth=\skip69
\localshorthandwidth=\skip70
\localshortjournalwidth=\skip71
\localshortserieswidth=\skip72
\localshorttitlewidth=\skip73
\localshortauthorwidth=\skip74
\localshorteditorwidth=\skip75
Package biblatex Info: Trying to load compatibility code...
Package biblatex Info: ... file 'blx-compat.def' found.

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/biblatex/blx-compa
t.def
File: blx-compat.def 2020/12/31 v3.16 biblatex compatibility (PK/MW)
)
Package biblatex Info: Trying to load generic definitions...
Package biblatex Info: ... file 'biblatex.def' found.

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/biblatex/biblatex.
def
File: biblatex.def 2020/12/31 v3.16 biblatex compatibility (PK/MW)
\c@textcitecount=\count399
\c@textcitetotal=\count400
\c@textcitemaxnames=\count401
\c@biburlbigbreakpenalty=\count402
\c@biburlbreakpenalty=\count403
\c@biburlnumpenalty=\count404
\c@biburlucpenalty=\count405
\c@biburllcpenalty=\count406
\biburlbigskip=\muskip18
\biburlnumskip=\muskip19
\biburlucskip=\muskip20
\biburllcskip=\muskip21
\c@smartand=\count407
)
Package biblatex Info: Trying to load bibliography style 'numeric'...
Package biblatex Info: ... file 'numeric.bbx' found.

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/biblatex/bbx/numer
ic.bbx
File: numeric.bbx 2020/12/31 v3.16 biblatex bibliography style (PK/MW)
Package biblatex Info: Trying to load bibliography style 'standard'...
Package biblatex Info: ... file 'standard.bbx' found.

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/biblatex/bbx/stand
ard.bbx
File: standard.bbx 2020/12/31 v3.16 biblatex bibliography style (PK/MW)
\c@bbx:relatedcount=\count408
\c@bbx:relatedtotal=\count409
))
Package biblatex Info: Trying to load citation style 'numeric'...
Package biblatex Info: ... file 'numeric.cbx' found.

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/biblatex/cbx/numer
ic.cbx
File: numeric.cbx 2020/12/31 v3.16 biblatex citation style (PK/MW)
Package biblatex Info: Redefining '\cite'.
Package biblatex Info: Redefining '\parencite'.
Package biblatex Info: Redefining '\footcite'.
Package biblatex Info: Redefining '\footcitetext'.
Package biblatex Info: Redefining '\smartcite'.
Package biblatex Info: Redefining '\supercite'.
Package biblatex Info: Redefining '\textcite'.
Package biblatex Info: Redefining '\textcites'.
Package biblatex Info: Redefining '\cites'.
Package biblatex Info: Redefining '\parencites'.
Package biblatex Info: Redefining '\smartcites'.
)
Package biblatex Info: Trying to load configuration file...
Package biblatex Info: ... file 'biblatex.cfg' found.

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/biblatex/biblatex.
cfg
File: biblatex.cfg 
))
\@quotelevel=\count410
\@quotereset=\count411

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/l3backend/l3backen
d-pdftex.def
File: l3backend-pdftex.def 2021-08-04 L3 backend support: PDF output (pdfTeX)
\l__color_backend_stack_int=\count412
\l__pdf_internal_box=\box53
) (./R6---EA.aux)
\openout1 = `R6---EA.aux'.

LaTeX Font Info:    Checking defaults for OML/cmm/m/it on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    ... okay on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    Checking defaults for OMS/cmsy/m/n on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    ... okay on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    Checking defaults for OT1/cmr/m/n on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    ... okay on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    Checking defaults for T1/cmr/m/n on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    ... okay on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    Checking defaults for TS1/cmr/m/n on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    ... okay on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    Checking defaults for OMX/cmex/m/n on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    ... okay on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    Checking defaults for U/cmr/m/n on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    ... okay on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    Checking defaults for PD1/pdf/m/n on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    ... okay on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    Checking defaults for PU/pdf/m/n on input line 106.
LaTeX Font Info:    ... okay on input line 106.

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/epstopdf-pkg/epsto
pdf-base.sty
Package: epstopdf-base 2020-01-24 v2.11 Base part for package epstopdf
Package epstopdf-base Info: Redefining graphics rule for `.eps' on input line 4
85.

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/latexconfig/epstop
df-sys.cfg
File: epstopdf-sys.cfg 2010/07/13 v1.3 Configuration of (r)epstopdf for TeX Liv
e
))
Package hyperref Info: Link coloring OFF on input line 106.

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/hyperref/nameref.s
ty
Package: nameref 2021-04-02 v2.47 Cross-referencing by name of section

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/refcount/refcount.
sty
Package: refcount 2019/12/15 v3.6 Data extraction from label references (HO)
)
(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/generic/gettitlestring/g
ettitlestring.sty
Package: gettitlestring 2019/12/15 v1.6 Cleanup title references (HO)
)
\c@section@level=\count413
)
LaTeX Info: Redefining \ref on input line 106.
LaTeX Info: Redefining \pageref on input line 106.
LaTeX Info: Redefining \nameref on input line 106.
(./R6---EA.out) (./R6---EA.out)
\@outlinefile=\write5
\openout5 = `R6---EA.out'.

*geometry* driver: auto-detecting
*geometry* detected driver: pdftex
*geometry* verbose mode - [ preamble ] result:
* driver: pdftex
* paper: <default>
* layout: <same size as paper>
* layoutoffset:(h,v)=(0.0pt,0.0pt)
* modes: 
* h-part:(L,W,R)=(71.13188pt, 472.03123pt, 71.13188pt)
* v-part:(T,H,B)=(56.9055pt, 666.9326pt, 71.13188pt)
* \paperwidth=614.295pt
* \paperheight=794.96999pt
* \textwidth=472.03123pt
* \textheight=666.9326pt
* \oddsidemargin=-1.1381pt
* \evensidemargin=-1.1381pt
* \topmargin=-52.36449pt
* \headheight=12.0pt
* \headsep=25.0pt
* \topskip=10.0pt
* \footskip=30.0pt
* \marginparwidth=65.0pt
* \marginparsep=11.0pt
* \columnsep=10.0pt
* \skip\footins=9.0pt plus 4.0pt minus 2.0pt
* \hoffset=0.0pt
* \voffset=0.0pt
* \mag=1000
* \@twocolumnfalse
* \@twosidefalse
* \@mparswitchfalse
* \@reversemarginfalse
* (1in=72.27pt=25.4mm, 1cm=28.453pt)

Package biblatex Info: Trying to load language 'english'...
Package biblatex Info: ... file 'english.lbx' found.

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/biblatex/lbx/engli
sh.lbx
File: english.lbx 2020/12/31 v3.16 biblatex localization (PK/MW)
)
Package biblatex Info: Input encoding 'utf8' detected.
Package biblatex Info: Automatic encoding selection.
(biblatex)             Assuming data encoding 'utf8'.
Package biblatex Info: Document encoding is UTF8 ....

(c:/Users/VITOR/AppData/Roaming/TinyTeX/texmf-dist/tex/latex/l3kernel/expl3.sty
Package: expl3 2021-08-27 L3 programming layer (loader) 

Answer 1

tl; dr 尝试运行fmtutil-sys --all （您可能需要以 root/sudo/Windows 等效项的身份执行此操作）和/或fmtutil-user --all

某处存在不匹配的文件，您应该可以使用kpsewhich --engine=pdftex --all pdflatex.fmt （或可能kpsewhich --engine=pdftex --all pdflatex-dev.fmt ）找到这些文件。 使用上述命令（分别用于系统或用户安装）重建格式应该可以解决您的问题。 我有一个稍微复杂的案例，我的分发包管理器将一个放在我的主目录的子文件夹中，另一个放在直接 TexLive 安装的/usr/local树中 - 在我的情况下，我只是删除了旧文件以反映当前分发我正在使用。

来源： https : //github.com/latex3/latex3/issues/811 https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/576918/mismatched-latex-support-files-detected