无法在 PyCharm 上安装 PyAudio

Question

所以我在 PyCharm 上下载了 PyAudio。下载时出现错误：“安装 package 'PyAudio' 时发生错误。详细信息...” 当我单击“详细信息”时，我得到：

Collecting PyAudio
 Using cached PyAudio-0.2.11.tar.gz (37 kB)
 Preparing metadata (setup.py): started
 Preparing metadata (setup.py): finished with status 'done'
Building wheels for collected packages: PyAudio
 Building wheel for PyAudio (setup.py): started
 Building wheel for PyAudio (setup.py): finished with status 'error'
 Running setup.py clean for PyAudio
Failed to build PyAudio
Installing collected packages: PyAudio
 Running setup.py install for PyAudio: started
 Running setup.py install for PyAudio: finished with status 'error'

 error: subprocess-exited-with-error
 
 python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
 exit code: 1
 
 [14 lines of output]
 running bdist_wheel
 running build
 running build_py
 creating build
 creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.10
 copying src\pyaudio.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10
 warning: build_py: byte-compiling is disabled, skipping.
 
 running build_ext
 creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.10
 creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.10\Release
 creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.10\Release\src
 cl.exe /c /nologo /O2 /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -DMS_WIN64=1 -IC:\Users\Pirnar\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\venv\include -IC:\Users\Pirnar\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\include -IC:\Users\Pirnar\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\Include /Tcsrc/_portaudiomodule.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.10\Release\src/_portaudiomodule.obj
 error: command 'cl.exe' failed: None
 [end of output]
 
 note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
 ERROR: Failed building wheel for PyAudio
 error: subprocess-exited-with-error
 
 Running setup.py install for PyAudio did not run successfully.
 exit code: 1
 
 [16 lines of output]
 running install
 C:\Users\Pirnar\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\venv\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\install.py:34: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: setup.py install is deprecated. Use build and pip and other standards-based tools.
   warnings.warn(
 running build
 running build_py
 creating build
 creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.10
 copying src\pyaudio.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10
 warning: build_py: byte-compiling is disabled, skipping.
 
 running build_ext
 creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.10
 creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.10\Release
 creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.10\Release\src
 cl.exe /c /nologo /O2 /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -DMS_WIN64=1 -IC:\Users\Pirnar\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\venv\include -IC:\Users\Pirnar\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\include -IC:\Users\Pirnar\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\Include /Tcsrc/_portaudiomodule.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.10\Release\src/_portaudiomodule.obj
 error: command 'cl.exe' failed: None
 [end of output]
 
 note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: legacy-install-failure

Encountered error while trying to install package.

PyAudio

note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip.
hint: See above for output from the failure.

我已经尝试通过在终端中输入这个来下载它

pip install pipwin
pipwin install pyaudio

我还下载了 C++ 构建工具。

我正在使用 windows 10 pro、python 3.10 和 pycharm 社区版 2022.1 我该怎么办？

Answer 1

查看此链接。 您会找到解决问题的方法。 安装前你也准备好你的环境。

Answer 2

这是一个众所周知的问题，解决方案已经在官方文档中