Azure Databricks：VNet 中集群上的自定义库出错

Question

我们在 VNet（运行时版本 10.4 LTS）中使用 Azure Databricks 和单节点集群。 我们还需要使用自定义/私有 python 模块（轮子）。

在集群上安装库后，一切正常，但在重启集群并安装库后，执行任何单元出现以下错误（de-/reattaching无法解决问题）：

+ Failure starting repl. Try detaching and re-attaching the notebook.

java.lang.Exception: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveExternalCatalog.$anonfun$withClient$2(HiveExternalCatalog.scala:160)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveExternalCatalog.maybeSynchronized(HiveExternalCatalog.scala:112)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveExternalCatalog.$anonfun$withClient$1(HiveExternalCatalog.scala:150)
    at com.databricks.backend.daemon.driver.ProgressReporter$.withStatusCode(ProgressReporter.scala:364)
    at com.databricks.spark.util.SparkDatabricksProgressReporter$.withStatusCode(ProgressReporter.scala:34)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveExternalCatalog.withClient(HiveExternalCatalog.scala:149)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveExternalCatalog.databaseExists(HiveExternalCatalog.scala:300)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.internal.SharedState.externalCatalog$lzycompute(SharedState.scala:201)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.internal.SharedState.externalCatalog(SharedState.scala:192)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveSessionStateBuilder.externalCatalog(HiveSessionStateBuilder.scala:59)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveSessionStateBuilder.$anonfun$resourceLoader$1(HiveSessionStateBuilder.scala:66)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveSessionResourceLoader.client$lzycompute(HiveSessionStateBuilder.scala:160)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveSessionResourceLoader.client(HiveSessionStateBuilder.scala:160)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveSessionResourceLoader.$anonfun$addJar$1(HiveSessionStateBuilder.scala:164)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveSessionResourceLoader.$anonfun$addJar$1$adapted(HiveSessionStateBuilder.scala:163)
    at scala.collection.immutable.List.foreach(List.scala:431)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveSessionResourceLoader.addJar(HiveSessionStateBuilder.scala:163)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.command.AddJarsCommand.$anonfun$run$1(resources.scala:33)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.command.AddJarsCommand.$anonfun$run$1$adapted(resources.scala:33)
    at scala.collection.immutable.Stream.foreach(Stream.scala:533)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.command.AddJarsCommand.run(resources.scala:33)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.command.ExecutedCommandExec.sideEffectResult$lzycompute(commands.scala:80)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.command.ExecutedCommandExec.sideEffectResult(commands.scala:78)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.command.ExecutedCommandExec.executeCollect(commands.scala:89)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.QueryExecution$$anonfun$$nestedInanonfun$eagerlyExecuteCommands$1$1.$anonfun$applyOrElse$1(QueryExecution.scala:160)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SQLExecution$.$anonfun$withCustomExecutionEnv$8(SQLExecution.scala:209)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SQLExecution$.withSQLConfPropagated(SQLExecution.scala:356)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SQLExecution$.$anonfun$withCustomExecutionEnv$1(SQLExecution.scala:160)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.withActive(SparkSession.scala:958)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SQLExecution$.withCustomExecutionEnv(SQLExecution.scala:115)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SQLExecution$.withNewExecutionId(SQLExecution.scala:306)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.QueryExecution$$anonfun$$nestedInanonfun$eagerlyExecuteCommands$1$1.applyOrElse(QueryExecution.scala:160)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.QueryExecution$$anonfun$$nestedInanonfun$eagerlyExecuteCommands$1$1.applyOrElse(QueryExecution.scala:156)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.trees.TreeNode.$anonfun$transformDownWithPruning$1(TreeNode.scala:565)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.trees.CurrentOrigin$.withOrigin(TreeNode.scala:167)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.trees.TreeNode.transformDownWithPruning(TreeNode.scala:565)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical.LogicalPlan.org$apache$spark$sql$catalyst$plans$logical$AnalysisHelper$$super$transformDownWithPruning(LogicalPlan.scala:30)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical.AnalysisHelper.transformDownWithPruning(AnalysisHelper.scala:268)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical.AnalysisHelper.transformDownWithPruning$(AnalysisHelper.scala:264)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical.LogicalPlan.transformDownWithPruning(LogicalPlan.scala:30)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical.LogicalPlan.transformDownWithPruning(LogicalPlan.scala:30)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.trees.TreeNode.transformDown(TreeNode.scala:541)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.QueryExecution.$anonfun$eagerlyExecuteCommands$1(QueryExecution.scala:156)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical.AnalysisHelper$.allowInvokingTransformsInAnalyzer(AnalysisHelper.scala:324)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.QueryExecution.eagerlyExecuteCommands(QueryExecution.scala:156)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.QueryExecution.commandExecuted$lzycompute(QueryExecution.scala:141)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.QueryExecution.commandExecuted(QueryExecution.scala:132)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.<init>(Dataset.scala:225)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset$.$anonfun$ofRows$2(Dataset.scala:104)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.withActive(SparkSession.scala:958)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset$.ofRows(Dataset.scala:101)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.$anonfun$sql$1(SparkSession.scala:793)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.withActive(SparkSession.scala:958)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.sql(SparkSession.scala:788)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext.sql(SQLContext.scala:695)
    at com.databricks.backend.daemon.driver.DriverLocal.$anonfun$new$3(DriverLocal.scala:267)
    at com.databricks.sql.acl.CheckPermissions$.trusted(CheckPermissions.scala:1566)
    at com.databricks.backend.daemon.driver.DriverLocal.$anonfun$new$2(DriverLocal.scala:267)
    at scala.collection.Iterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:943)
    at scala.collection.Iterator.foreach$(Iterator.scala:943)
    at scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1431)
    at scala.collection.IterableLike.foreach(IterableLike.scala:74)
    at scala.collection.IterableLike.foreach$(IterableLike.scala:73)
    at scala.collection.AbstractIterable.foreach(Iterable.scala:56)
    at com.databricks.backend.daemon.driver.DriverLocal.<init>(DriverLocal.scala:250)
    at com.databricks.backend.daemon.driver.PythonDriverLocalBase.<init>(PythonDriverLocalBase.scala:152)
    at com.databricks.backend.daemon.driver.PythonDriverLocal.<init>(PythonDriverLocal.scala:73)
    at com.databricks.backend.daemon.driver.PythonDriverWrapper.instantiateDriver(DriverWrapper.scala:697)
    at com.databricks.backend.daemon.driver.DriverWrapper.setupRepl(DriverWrapper.scala:335)
    at com.databricks.backend.daemon.driver.DriverWrapper.run(DriverWrapper.scala:224)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: java.lang.Throwable: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getDatabase(Hive.java:1169)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.databaseExists(Hive.java:1154)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.Shim_v0_12.databaseExists(HiveShim.scala:619)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.$anonfun$databaseExists$1(HiveClientImpl.scala:435)
    at scala.runtime.java8.JFunction0$mcZ$sp.apply(JFunction0$mcZ$sp.java:23)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.$anonfun$withHiveState$1(HiveClientImpl.scala:335)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.$anonfun$retryLocked$1(HiveClientImpl.scala:236)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.synchronizeOnObject(HiveClientImpl.scala:272)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.retryLocked(HiveClientImpl.scala:228)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.withHiveState(HiveClientImpl.scala:315)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.databaseExists(HiveClientImpl.scala:435)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.PoolingHiveClient.$anonfun$databaseExists$1(PoolingHiveClient.scala:321)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.PoolingHiveClient.$anonfun$databaseExists$1$adapted(PoolingHiveClient.scala:320)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.PoolingHiveClient.withHiveClient(PoolingHiveClient.scala:149)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.PoolingHiveClient.databaseExists(PoolingHiveClient.scala:320)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveExternalCatalog.$anonfun$databaseExists$1(HiveExternalCatalog.scala:300)
    at scala.runtime.java8.JFunction0$mcZ$sp.apply(JFunction0$mcZ$sp.java:23)
    at com.databricks.spark.util.FrameProfiler$.record(FrameProfiler.scala:80)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveExternalCatalog.$anonfun$withClient$2(HiveExternalCatalog.scala:151)
    ... 70 more
Caused by: java.lang.Throwable: Unable to instantiate org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.MetaStoreUtils.newInstance(MetaStoreUtils.java:1412)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.<init>(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:62)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.getProxy(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:72)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.createMetaStoreClient(Hive.java:2453)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getMSC(Hive.java:2465)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getDatabase(Hive.java:1165)
    ... 88 more
Caused by: java.lang.Throwable: null
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.MetaStoreUtils.newInstance(MetaStoreUtils.java:1410)
    ... 93 more
Caused by: java.lang.Throwable: Error creating transactional connection factory
    at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.NucleusJDOHelper.getJDOExceptionForNucleusException(NucleusJDOHelper.java:671)
    at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.freezeConfiguration(JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.java:830)
    at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.createPersistenceManagerFactory(JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.java:334)
    at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.getPersistenceManagerFactory(JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.java:213)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at javax.jdo.JDOHelper$16.run(JDOHelper.java:1965)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at javax.jdo.JDOHelper.invoke(JDOHelper.java:1960)
    at javax.jdo.JDOHelper.invokeGetPersistenceManagerFactoryOnImplementation(JDOHelper.java:1166)
    at javax.jdo.JDOHelper.getPersistenceManagerFactory(JDOHelper.java:808)
    at javax.jdo.JDOHelper.getPersistenceManagerFactory(JDOHelper.java:701)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.getPMF(ObjectStore.java:331)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.getPersistenceManager(ObjectStore.java:360)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.initialize(ObjectStore.java:269)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.setConf(ObjectStore.java:244)
    at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.setConf(ReflectionUtils.java:79)
    at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.newInstance(ReflectionUtils.java:139)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RawStoreProxy.<init>(RawStoreProxy.java:58)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RawStoreProxy.getProxy(RawStoreProxy.java:67)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.newRawStore(HiveMetaStore.java:497)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.getMS(HiveMetaStore.java:475)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.createDefaultDB(HiveMetaStore.java:523)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.init(HiveMetaStore.java:397)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.<init>(HiveMetaStore.java:356)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingHMSHandler.<init>(RetryingHMSHandler.java:54)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingHMSHandler.getProxy(RetryingHMSHandler.java:59)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore.newHMSHandler(HiveMetaStore.java:4944)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.<init>(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:171)
    ... 98 more
Caused by: java.lang.Throwable: null
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
    at org.datanucleus.plugin.NonManagedPluginRegistry.createExecutableExtension(NonManagedPluginRegistry.java:606)
    at org.datanucleus.plugin.PluginManager.createExecutableExtension(PluginManager.java:330)
    at org.datanucleus.store.AbstractStoreManager.registerConnectionFactory(AbstractStoreManager.java:203)
    at org.datanucleus.store.AbstractStoreManager.<init>(AbstractStoreManager.java:162)
    at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.RDBMSStoreManager.<init>(RDBMSStoreManager.java:285)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
    at org.datanucleus.plugin.NonManagedPluginRegistry.createExecutableExtension(NonManagedPluginRegistry.java:606)
    at org.datanucleus.plugin.PluginManager.createExecutableExtension(PluginManager.java:301)
    at org.datanucleus.NucleusContextHelper.createStoreManagerForProperties(NucleusContextHelper.java:133)
    at org.datanucleus.PersistenceNucleusContextImpl.initialise(PersistenceNucleusContextImpl.java:422)
    at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.freezeConfiguration(JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.java:817)
    ... 127 more
Caused by: java.lang.Throwable: Attempt to invoke the "HikariCP" plugin to create a ConnectionPool gave an error : Failed to initialize pool: Could not connect to address=(host=prod-metastore.mysql.database.azure.com)(port=3306)(type=master) : prod-metastore.mysql.database.azure.com
    at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.ConnectionFactoryImpl.generateDataSources(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:232)
    at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.ConnectionFactoryImpl.initialiseDataSources(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:117)
    at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.ConnectionFactoryImpl.<init>(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:82)
    ... 145 more
Caused by: java.lang.Throwable: Failed to initialize pool: Could not connect to address=(host=prod-metastore.mysql.database.azure.com)(port=3306)(type=master) : prod-metastore.mysql.database.azure.com
    at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.checkFailFast(HikariPool.java:512)
    at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.<init>(HikariPool.java:105)
    at com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource.<init>(HikariDataSource.java:71)
    at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.connectionpool.HikariCPConnectionPoolFactory.createConnectionPool(HikariCPConnectionPoolFactory.java:176)
    at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.ConnectionFactoryImpl.generateDataSources(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:213)
    ... 147 more
Caused by: java.lang.Throwable: Could not connect to address=(host=prod-metastore.mysql.database.azure.com)(port=3306)(type=master) : prod-metastore.mysql.database.azure.com
    at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.exceptions.ExceptionMapper.get(ExceptionMapper.java:175)
    at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.exceptions.ExceptionMapper.connException(ExceptionMapper.java:83)
    at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractConnectProtocol.connectWithoutProxy(AbstractConnectProtocol.java:1111)
    at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.Utils.retrieveProxy(Utils.java:502)
    at org.mariadb.jdbc.MariaDbConnection.newConnection(MariaDbConnection.java:155)
    at org.mariadb.jdbc.Driver.connect(Driver.java:86)
    at com.zaxxer.hikari.util.DriverDataSource.getConnection(DriverDataSource.java:95)
    at com.zaxxer.hikari.util.DriverDataSource.getConnection(DriverDataSource.java:101)
    at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newConnection(PoolBase.java:341)
    at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.checkFailFast(HikariPool.java:506)
    ... 151 more
Caused by: java.lang.Throwable: prod-metastore.mysql.database.azure.com
    at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:184)
    at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:392)
    at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:607)
    at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractConnectProtocol.connect(AbstractConnectProtocol.java:445)
    at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractConnectProtocol.connectWithoutProxy(AbstractConnectProtocol.java:1103)
    ... 158 more

如果自定义模块被导入/使用，这是独立的，即使自定义库内部没有真正的代码。 不过，来自 PyPI 的模块工作正常。

我们可以将其缩小到激活 VNet 功能。 是否有配置或脚本来绕过这个？

Answer 1

您需要确保您已根据文档配置网络安全组规则，特别是您没有阻止端口 3306 上的流量。您还需要检查您的用户定义路由或防火墙是否配置正确并且不阻止到内置 Hive 元存储的传出流量 - 主机名和 IP 地址特定于该区域，可以在文档中找到。