Mac M1 中的 Mysql 5.6 安装错误

Question

系统版本 - macOS Monterey (12.4) 芯片 - Apple M1 Pro

目标- 我想根据要求使用 brew 安装 mysql@5.6。 也欢迎任何其他方法。

随后的步骤 -

1. 运行安装 mysql 5.6 的命令（brew install mysql@5.6）

Warning: mysql@5.6 has been deprecated because it is not supported upstream!
Error: mysql@5.6: no bottle available!
You can try to install from source with:
  brew install --build-from-source mysql@5.6
Please note building from source is unsupported. You will encounter build
failures with some formulae. If you experience any issues please create pull
requests instead of asking for help on Homebrew's GitHub, Twitter or any other
official channels

2. 运行提示命令（brew install --build-from-source mysql@5.6）

Warning: mysql@5.6 has been deprecated because it is not supported upstream!
==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/cmake/manifests/3.23.2
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/cmake/blobs/sha256:46711ae9d567064916561c472b94cba0e939ae72479f6f51ebe98dc6995c4422
==> Downloading from https://pkg-containers.githubusercontent.com/ghcr1/blobs/sha256:46711ae9d567064916561c472b94cba0e939ae72479f6f51ebe98dc6995c4422?se=2022-07-04T12%3A45%3A00Z&sig=PNUycLoV8sRSiCs2K38VapK1SXcIrE%2######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Downloading https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.51.tar.gz
==> Downloading from https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.51.tar.gz
######################################################################## 100.0%
Warning: A newer Command Line Tools release is available.
Update them from Software Update in System Preferences or run:
  softwareupdate --all --install --force

If that doesn't show you any updates, run:
  sudo rm -rf /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools
  sudo xcode-select --install

Alternatively, manually download them from:
  https://developer.apple.com/download/all/.
You should download the Command Line Tools for Xcode 13.4.

==> Installing dependencies for mysql@5.6: cmake
==> Installing mysql@5.6 dependency: cmake
==> Pouring cmake--3.23.2.arm64_monterey.bottle.tar.gz
🍺  /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cmake/3.23.2: 3,043 files, 42.2MB
==> Installing mysql@5.6
==> Patching
==> cmake . -DCOMPILATION_COMMENT=Homebrew -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DINSTALL_DOCDIR=share/doc/mysql@5.6 -DINSTALL_INCLUDEDIR=include/mysql -DINSTALL_INFODIR=share/info -DINSTALL_M==> make
Last 15 lines from /Users/amangautam/Library/Logs/Homebrew/mysql@5.6/02.make:
[  9%] Building C object extra/libevent/CMakeFiles/event.dir/evrpc.c.o
cd /tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-17683-15afkyt/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent && /opt/homebrew/Library/Homebrew/shims/mac/super/clang -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DHAVE_LIBEVENT2 -DHAVE_TLSv13 -I/tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-17683-15afkyt/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent/include -I/tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-17683-15afkyt/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent/compat -I/tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-17683-15afkyt/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent -I/tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-17683-15afkyt/mysql-5.6.51/include -isystem /tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-17683-15afkyt/mysql-5.6.51/zlib -fPIC -Wno-error=deprecated-declarations -Qunused-arguments -O3 -DNDEBUG -DDBUG_OFF -arch arm64 -isysroot /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX12.sdk -MD -MT extra/libevent/CMakeFiles/event.dir/evrpc.c.o -MF CMakeFiles/event.dir/evrpc.c.o.d -o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evrpc.c.o -c /tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-17683-15afkyt/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent/evrpc.c
[  9%] Linking C static library lib/libevent_extra.a
cd /tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-17683-15afkyt/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent && /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cmake/3.23.2/bin/cmake -P CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/cmake_clean_target.cmake
cd /tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-17683-15afkyt/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent && /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cmake/3.23.2/bin/cmake -E cmake_link_script CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/link.txt --verbose=1
/usr/bin/ar qc lib/libevent_extra.a CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/buffer.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/bufferevent.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/bufferevent_filter.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/bufferevent_pair.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/bufferevent_ratelim.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/bufferevent_sock.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/event.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evmap.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evthread.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evutil.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evutil_rand.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evutil_time.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/listener.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/log.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/signal.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/strlcpy.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/select.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/poll.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/kqueue.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evthread_pthread.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/event_tagging.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/http.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evdns.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evrpc.c.o
/usr/bin/ranlib lib/libevent_extra.a
[  9%] Built target event_extra
[  9%] Linking C static library lib/libevent.a
cd /tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-17683-15afkyt/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent && /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cmake/3.23.2/bin/cmake -P CMakeFiles/event.dir/cmake_clean_target.cmake
cd /tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-17683-15afkyt/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent && /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cmake/3.23.2/bin/cmake -E cmake_link_script CMakeFiles/event.dir/link.txt --verbose=1
/usr/bin/ar qc lib/libevent.a CMakeFiles/event.dir/buffer.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/bufferevent.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/bufferevent_filter.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/bufferevent_pair.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/bufferevent_ratelim.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/bufferevent_sock.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/event.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evmap.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evthread.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evutil.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evutil_rand.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evutil_time.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/listener.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/log.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/signal.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/strlcpy.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/select.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/poll.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/kqueue.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evthread_pthread.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/event_tagging.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/http.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evdns.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evrpc.c.o
/usr/bin/ranlib lib/libevent.a
[  9%] Built target event
make: *** [all] Error 2

Do not report this issue to Homebrew/brew or Homebrew/core!


Error: A newer Command Line Tools release is available.
Update them from Software Update in System Preferences or run:
  softwareupdate --all --install --force

If that doesn't show you any updates, run:
  sudo rm -rf /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools
  sudo xcode-select --install

Alternatively, manually download them from:
  https://developer.apple.com/download/all/.
You should download the Command Line Tools for Xcode 13.4.

Please create pull requests instead of asking for help on Homebrew's GitHub,
Twitter or any other official channels.

3. 根据上述响应，我进行了系统更新并再次运行相同的命令（brew install --build-from-source mysql@5.6）

Running `brew update --auto-update`...
==> Auto-updated Homebrew!
Updated 1 tap (homebrew/core).
==> New Formulae
editorconfig-checker

Warning: mysql@5.6 has been deprecated because it is not supported upstream!
==> Downloading https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.51.tar.gz
Already downloaded: /Users/amangautam/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/050b4768f405f6217eaccbda4b2f0c5ba8ded872cf62408677fcf7883cfe82ea--mysql-5.6.51.tar.gz
==> Patching
==> cmake . -DCOMPILATION_COMMENT=Homebrew -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DINSTALL_DOCDIR=share/doc/mysql@5.6 -DINSTALL_INCLUDEDIR=include/mysql -DINSTALL_INFODIR=share/info -DINSTALL_M
==> make
Last 15 lines from /Users/amangautam/Library/Logs/Homebrew/mysql@5.6/02.make:
[  9%] Building C object extra/libevent/CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evrpc.c.o
cd /tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-3462-1u6glir/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent && /opt/homebrew/Library/Homebrew/shims/mac/super/clang -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DHAVE_LIBEVENT2 -DHAVE_TLSv13 -I/tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-3462-1u6glir/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent/include -I/tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-3462-1u6glir/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent/compat -I/tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-3462-1u6glir/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent -I/tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-3462-1u6glir/mysql-5.6.51/include -isystem /tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-3462-1u6glir/mysql-5.6.51/zlib -fPIC -Wno-error=deprecated-declarations -Qunused-arguments -O3 -DNDEBUG -DDBUG_OFF -arch arm64 -isysroot /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX12.sdk -MD -MT extra/libevent/CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evrpc.c.o -MF CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evrpc.c.o.d -o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evrpc.c.o -c /tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-3462-1u6glir/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent/evrpc.c
[  9%] Linking C static library lib/libevent_extra.a
cd /tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-3462-1u6glir/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent && /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cmake/3.23.2/bin/cmake -P CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/cmake_clean_target.cmake
cd /tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-3462-1u6glir/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent && /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cmake/3.23.2/bin/cmake -E cmake_link_script CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/link.txt --verbose=1
/usr/bin/ar qc lib/libevent_extra.a CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/buffer.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/bufferevent.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/bufferevent_filter.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/bufferevent_pair.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/bufferevent_ratelim.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/bufferevent_sock.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/event.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evmap.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evthread.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evutil.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evutil_rand.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evutil_time.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/listener.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/log.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/signal.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/strlcpy.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/select.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/poll.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/kqueue.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evthread_pthread.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/event_tagging.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/http.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evdns.c.o CMakeFiles/event_extra.dir/evrpc.c.o
/usr/bin/ranlib lib/libevent_extra.a
[  9%] Built target event_extra
[  9%] Linking C static library lib/libevent.a
cd /tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-3462-1u6glir/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent && /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cmake/3.23.2/bin/cmake -P CMakeFiles/event.dir/cmake_clean_target.cmake
cd /tmp/mysqlA5.6-20220704-3462-1u6glir/mysql-5.6.51/extra/libevent && /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cmake/3.23.2/bin/cmake -E cmake_link_script CMakeFiles/event.dir/link.txt --verbose=1
/usr/bin/ar qc lib/libevent.a CMakeFiles/event.dir/buffer.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/bufferevent.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/bufferevent_filter.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/bufferevent_pair.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/bufferevent_ratelim.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/bufferevent_sock.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/event.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evmap.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evthread.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evutil.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evutil_rand.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evutil_time.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/listener.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/log.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/signal.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/strlcpy.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/select.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/poll.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/kqueue.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evthread_pthread.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/event_tagging.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/http.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evdns.c.o CMakeFiles/event.dir/evrpc.c.o
/usr/bin/ranlib lib/libevent.a
[  9%] Built target event
make: *** [all] Error 2

Do not report this issue to Homebrew/brew or Homebrew/core!

Please create pull requests instead of asking for help on Homebrew's GitHub,
Twitter or any other official channels.

得到相同的错误。 我在谷歌上搜索但没有找到任何相关的东西。

Answer 1

由于您正在尝试安装一个不会被转换为 M1 架构的已弃用包，因此我的建议是使用 Rosetta 来安装它。

您可以按照此处的步骤设置运行 Rosetta 的终端。

当您在终端中运行arch命令时获得i386时，您将知道您在 Rosetta 终端中。

使用自制软件在那里执行安装步骤。 请注意使用 Rosetta 终端与本机终端安装时的安装文件夹略有不同。

该服务应使用brew services start mysql@5.6运行。