如何在目标C（iPhone）中保存录制的音频

Question

我正在使用AV音频框架在iPhone上录制音频文件。 这是当前代码：

NSArray *dirPaths;
NSString *docsDir;

dirPaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(
                                               NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
docsDir = [dirPaths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *soundFilePath = [docsDir
                           stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"sound.caf"];

NSURL *soundFileURL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:soundFilePath];

NSDictionary *recordSettings = [NSDictionary 
                                dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
                                [NSNumber numberWithInt:AVAudioQualityMin],
                                AVEncoderAudioQualityKey,
                                [NSNumber numberWithInt:16], 
                                AVEncoderBitRateKey,
                                [NSNumber numberWithInt: 2], 
                                AVNumberOfChannelsKey,
                                [NSNumber numberWithFloat:44100.0], 
                                AVSampleRateKey,
                                nil];

NSError *error = nil;

audioRecorder = [[AVAudioRecorder alloc]
                 initWithURL:soundFileURL
                 settings:recordSettings
                 error:&error];

现在，我有另一个功能，我想将sound.caf文件发送到该功能，例如：

NSData *soundData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:[[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:soundFilePath ofType:@"caf"]];  

但是由于某种原因，上述行似乎返回了0kb的文件。

有什么建议么？

Answer 1

在您的代码中，文件URL不是全局的。 您尝试给出的代码

首先，您必须开始一个新的音频会话：

-(void) initAudioSession {

    AVAudioSession * audioSession = [AVAudioSession sharedInstance];

        [audioSession setCategory:AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayAndRecord error: &error];

        [audioSession setActive:YES error: &error];
}

-(void) recordStart {

NSArray *dirPaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);

    NSString *docsDir = [dirPaths objectAtIndex:0];

    tempFilePath = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:[docsDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat: @"%@.%@",audioFileName, @"caf"]]];


    NSMutableDictionary* recordSetting = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
    [recordSetting setValue :[NSNumber numberWithInt:kAudioFormatAppleIMA4] forKey:AVFormatIDKey];
    [recordSetting setValue:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:44100.0] forKey:AVSampleRateKey]; 
    [recordSetting setValue:[NSNumber numberWithInt: 2] forKey:AVNumberOfChannelsKey];
stringByAppendingPathComponent: [NSString stringWithFormat: @"%@.%@",audioFileName, @"caf"]]];


    recorder = [[ AVAudioRecorder alloc] initWithURL:tempFilePath settings:recordSetting error:&error];
    [recorder setDelegate:self];

    [recorder prepareToRecord];

    [recorder record];
}

-(void) stopRecording{
    [recorder stop];
}

-(void) playRecord{
    avPlayer = [[AVAudioPlayer alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:tempFilePath error:&error];
    [avPlayer prepareToPlay];
    [avPlayer play];
}

Answer 2

我看不到您触发记录方法： http : //developer.apple.com/library/ios/#documentation/AVFoundation/Reference/AVAudioRecorder_ClassReference/Reference/Reference.html

也不要将文件打开指向相同的文件名。

最后，您无法保存在应用目录中。 您只能将数据保存在“文档”文件夹中。