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如何在Windows Phone的页面之间传递照片?

[英]How to pass a photo between pages in Windows Phone?

我知道如何通过NavigationService.Navigate(new Uri("/Second.xaml?msg=mesage", UriKind.Relative));传递数据NavigationService.Navigate(new Uri("/Second.xaml?msg=mesage", UriKind.Relative));

问题是,如何将从库中选择的图像传递到另一个页面?

要选择图像,我使用PhotoChooserTask ,一旦完成,我会得到以下信息:

 private void photoChooserTask_Completed(object sender, PhotoResult e)
    {
        if (e.ChosenPhoto != null)
        {
            BitmapImage image = new BitmapImage();
            image.SetSource(e.ChosenPhoto);
            this.img.Source = image;
        }
    }

如何将所选照片发送到另一页? 我是否必须将其写入缓冲区,设置全局变量或将其“保存”到隔离存储中?

  1. 您可以先将图片保存在IsolatedStorage中,然后将文件路径作为字符串参数传递到另一页,并在需要时将图片加载出去。

  2. 使用PhoneApplicationService将图像保存到State中,并在需要时加载它。

保存到IsolatedStorage的样本:

public static void SaveStreamToStorage(Stream imgStream, string fileName)
        {
            using (IsolatedStorageFile iso_storage = IsolatedStorageFile.GetUserStoreForApplication())
            {
                //Structure the path you want for your file.
                string filePath = GetImageStorePathByFileName(fileName);

                //Constants.S_STORE_PATH is the path I want to store my picture.
                if (!iso_storage.DirectoryExists(Constants.S_STORE_PATH))
                {
                    iso_storage.CreateDirectory(Constants.S_STORE_PATH);
                }
                //I skip the process when I find the same file.
                if (iso_storage.FileExists(filePath))
                {
                    return;
                }

                try
                {
                    if (imgStream.Length > 0)
                    {
                        using (IsolatedStorageFileStream isostream = iso_storage.CreateFile(filePath))
                        {
                            BitmapImage bitmap = new BitmapImage();
                            bitmap.SetSource(imgStream);

                            WriteableBitmap wb = new WriteableBitmap(bitmap);

                            // Encode WriteableBitmap object to a JPEG stream. 
                            Extensions.SaveJpeg(wb, isostream, wb.PixelWidth, wb.PixelHeight, 0, 100);

                            isostream.Close();

                            bitmap.UriSource = null;
                            bitmap = null;
                            wb = null;
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch(Exception e)
                {
                    if (iso_storage.FileExists(filePath))
                        iso_storage.DeleteFile(filePath);

                    throw e;
                }
            }
        }

从IsolatedStorage中读取图片的示例:

public static BitmapImage LoadImageFromIsolatedStorage(string imgName)
        {
            try
            {
                var bitmapImage = new BitmapImage();
                //bitmapImage.CreateOptions = BitmapCreateOptions.DelayCreation;
                using (var iso = IsolatedStorageFile.GetUserStoreForApplication())
                {
                    //Check if file exists to prevent exception when trying to access the file.
                    if (!iso.FileExists(GetImageStorePathByFileName(imgName)))
                    {
                        return null;
                    }
                    //Since I store my picture under a folder structure, I wrote a method GetImageStorePathByFileName(string fileName) to get the correct path.
                    using (var stream = iso.OpenFile(GetImageStorePathByFileName(imgName), FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
                    {
                        bitmapImage.SetSource(stream);
                    }
                }
                //Return the picture as a bitmapImage
                return bitmapImage;
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                // handle the exception 
                Debug.WriteLine(e.Message);
            }

            return null;
        }

您可以使用在app.xaml.cs中定义的变量,然后像这样从其他页面调用它(不要介意变量名,只是我用于语言支持的代码示例):

private LanguageSingleton LanguageInstance
{
    get
    {
        return (App.Current as App).Language;
    }
}

这是定义变量的方法:

public LanguageSingleton Language { get; set; }

我敢肯定,还有更多的方法可以做到这一点,但这是一种解决方案。

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